Leg Ulcer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Remote Ischemic Conditioning for Treatment of Chronic Wounds
The goals of this series of studies is to test the effect of RIC on chronic leg ulcers (Diabetic ulcers and venous ulcers) - and to improve the understanding of its biological mechanism. This is a prospective, double-blind, randomized, shame procedure-controlled study.
After getting patients informed consent. Initial evaluation that includes: Venous and
Arterial vascular evaluation, Medical past History including medications and surgeries
Documentation of the chronic wounds by description and photography with scale.
Base line blood test for CBC, HbA1C, Electrolytes, Urea, Cr, Liver enzymes. IL 1 IL 6 VEGF
NO CD34 Adenosine All patients will received the standard wound care in use by the staff of
the chronic wound clinic. Care givers will be blinded as to the study allocation of each
patient. Patients will be divided randomly into two equal groups. Pressure cuffs will be
applied to both arms of all subjects. The cuffs will be inflated and deflated intermittently
for three cycles of 5 minutes each. In the study group, the cuffs will be inflated to 50
mmHg above systolic blood pressure while the performing investigator examines the radial
pulse to ensure complete blood flow obstruction. In the control group, inflation will be up
to 10 mmHg only. The patients will be followed for 10 weeks.
During this period, they will be examined every 2 weeks (5 follow-up visits); and in each of
these visits the above procedure will be repeated including blood collection before
intervention and 24-48h after intervention.
In each visit a "blinded" physician will photograph with scale the wound and grade the
granulation tissue covering the wound on a scale from 0 to 5.
The primary end point of the study is the number of healed wounds and wound area change
among the two groups. Secondary outcomes will be the degree of granulation tissue and levels
of IL 1 IL 6 VEGF NO CD34 Adenosine
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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