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Lead Poisoning clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00013819 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Exposure, Dose, Body Burden and Health Effects of Lead

Start date: February 1997
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This is a study of the effects that lead has on the health of the central nervous system (for example, memory), peripheral nervous system (for example, sensation and strength in the hands and fingers), kidneys, blood pressure, and the blood forming system. A total of 803 lead workers and 135 persons without occupational lead exposure are being studied in South Korea. Lead in the body is being assessed by measurement of blood lead, chelatable lead (an estimate of lead in the tissues), and lead in bone. Subjects are tested three times each over three years. Several genetic factors are also being assessed for the role they play in the health effects of lead. These genes are known to differ among individuals. We are interested to know whether different forms of the same genes can modify the effect lead has on health.

NCT ID: NCT00012480 Completed - Male Infertility Clinical Trials

Effect of Environmental Exposures on the Egg Fertilizing Ability of Human Sperm

Start date: August 2002
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Our data indicate that environmental exposure to the heavy metal lead are more widespread than currently appreciated and that such exposures are associated with the production of human male subfertility. Lead's effects are observed in male partners of infertile couples attending an IVF clinical, in men acting as semen donors in an artificial insemination program and in men representative of the general public. Our goal is to identify the mechanism(s) underlying lead's anti-fertility action.

NCT ID: NCT00011726 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Lead Mobilization & Bone Turnover in Pregnancy/Lactation

Start date: August 1996
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

We are examining the role of maternal bone lead turnover during pregnancy and lactation as a potential source of lead exposure for the fetus and the infant (via breast milk). A cohort, ascertained at entry to care, consists of >1000 women to be followed through pregnancy. In the postpartum subjects are recruited for a nested case control study to assess the influence of lactation on maternal bone density, maternal blood lead and breast milk lead.

NCT ID: NCT00011674 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Early Exposure to Lead and Adolescent Development

Start date: May 1997
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This prospective cohort study examines the role of prenatal and early postnatal lead exposure on the neuropsychological status and social adjustment of adolescents enrolled in the Cincinnati Lead Study. We are examining the relationship between moderate exposure to lead and neuropsychological deficits, difficulties in peer relationships, personality disturbances and juvenile delinquency. This birth cohort of approximately 300 subjects has been followed since 1980 with regularly scheduled assessments of blood lead concentrations, health history, social and hereditary factors, and neurobehavioral development.

NCT ID: NCT00011661 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Social Network Based Intervention to Reduce Lead Exposure Among Native American Children

Start date: June 2000
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine whether adding an inter-generational component to an existing social network-based lay health advisor intervention increases its effectiveness in mobilizing a Native American community to respond to heavy metal contamination from lead and zinc mining.

NCT ID: NCT00004838 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Randomized Study of Succimer (Dimercaptosuccinic Acid) on Growth of Lead-Poisoned Children

Start date: September 1997
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

OBJECTIVES: Compare growth of lead-poisoned children receiving succimer (dimercaptosuccinic acid; DMSA) plus standard treatment to those receiving standard treatment only.

NCT ID: NCT00000104 Completed - Lead Poisoning Clinical Trials

Does Lead Burden Alter Neuropsychological Development?

Start date: n/a
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Inner city children are at an increased risk for lead overburden. This in turn affects cognitive functioning. However, the underlying neuropsychological effects of lead overburden and its age-specific effects have not been well delineated. This study is part of a larger study on the effects of lead overburden on the development of attention and memory. The larger study is using a multi-model approach to study the effects of lead overburden on these effects including the event-related potential (ERP), electrophysiologic measures of attention and memory are studied. Every eight months, for a total of three sessions the subjects will complete ERP measures of attention and memory which require them to watch various computer images while wearing scalp electrodes recording from 11 sites. It is this test that we are going to be doing on CRC. There will be 30 lead overburdened children recruited from the larger study for participation in the ERP studies on CRC. These 30 children will be matched with 30 children without lead overburden. This portion of the study is important in providing an index of physiological functioning to be used along with behaviorally based measures of attention and memory, and for providing information about the different measures.