Oxygen Concentration Should be Kept at the Lowest Possible Level During

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

In This Study, Our Goal is to Compare the Effects of Recruitment Manoeuvre Which is Applied With Different Oxygen Concentrations on Oxygenation and Respiratory Mechanics During Pneumoperitoneum

Clinical Trial Description

Detailed Description:

"Recruitment manoeuvre" which has been defined and become popular in the recent years is nowadays widely accepted and applied. The positive effects of the recruitment manoeuvre during and after surgery on respiratory mechanics and oxygenation have been reported. The duration and the applied pressure values of recruitment manoeuvre have been defined well and in detail regarding the definitions for this manoeuvre (1-3). Despite these definitions, no detailed information has been provided on the effects of the oxygen and oxygen concentration during recruitment manoeuvre .

Atelectasis develops after the induction of anaesthesia, even in healthy subjects, and is associated with an increase in intraoperative shunt leading to impairment of gas exchange (4). It is well known that in patients, who have undergone mechanical ventilation with high oxygen concentration levels, oxygen replaces the less insoluble nitrogen. Partial oxygen pressure increases with the implementation of oxygen in high concentrations, and the oxygen flow into the blood increases. But when the gas flow into the blood is more than inspired, absorption atelectasis develops in lungs - due to appliance of high oxygen concentration. Atelectasis may also develop due to different reasons such as failure in secretion clearance during the surgery, replacement of nitrogen with inhalation anaesthetics and appliance of pneumoperitoneum.

In the recent years, many studies have analyzed the effects of recruitment manoeuvre during pneumoperitoneum and laparoscopic surgery on respiratory mechanics and oxygenation, and reported the benefits of recruitment in these operations (4-6).

In this study, our goal is to compare the effects of recruitment manoeuvre which is applied with different oxygen concentrations on oxygenation and respiratory mechanics during pneumoperitoneum. ;

Study Design

Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Laparoscopic Surgery

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT00944086
Study type	Observational
Source	Istanbul University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	May 2008
Completion date	August 2008

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Oxygen Concentration Should be Kept at the Lowest Possible Level During Recruitment

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms