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Lactation Induced clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06111378 Completed - Lactation Induced Clinical Trials

Effect of OMEGA 3 Fatty Acids on Lactation Period

Start date: June 15, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) recommend that babies be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months from birth. The composition of breast milk is dynamic and may vary according to the content of maternal nutrition. Maternal nutrition, on the other hand, determines the quality of breast milk necessary for the adequate growth and health of infants. For this reason, the content of the maternal diet is important during the lactation period, which is the critical stage that can affect the development of infants. Omega 3 fatty acids are essential unsaturated fatty acids that are not synthesized by the human body and must be obtained through diet. The polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) most abundant in the diet are short-chain omega 3 alpha linolenic acid (ALA) and omega 6 linoleic acid (LA), which are mostly found in vegetable oils. ALA is a plant-derived omega 3 fatty acid found in flaxseed, walnut, canola and soybean oils. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are found in marine sources such as seafood and fish oils. Today, the use of Omega 3 fatty acid supplements is increasing during the lactation period. However, consumption of omega 3 fatty acid sources during pregnancy or lactation is thought to be an important factor in preventing cancer risk. In our study, the investigators aimed to compare the maternal diet and the consumption of fish oil, flaxseed oil and walnut oil supplements during the lactation period, to compare the amount of prolactin and DHA in the milk composition and to compare the protective effects against breast cancer with cancer stem cell markers. For this study, 32 healthy Wistar pregnant rats, weighing 200-250 g, 8-10 weeks pregnant and not included in any experiments, will be used. Supplementary oils will be administered by oral gavage, considering the 0.5 g/kg body weight of the pregnant rats according to the groups they are assigned to, during the entire standard lactation period (day 21), considering the day of birth of the pregnant rats as the 0th day of lactation. Mother rats will be sacrificed under anesthesia at the end of the 21st day of lactation, mammary tissues will be taken into appropriate solutions and histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations will be performed. In addition, cardiac blood will be drawn and blood and tissue biochemical analyzes will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT04756089 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Stimulation Therapy for Inducing Mothers

STIM
Start date: March 13, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a pilot feasibility and acceptability study of a randomized clinical trial of pregnant women at 36 weeks of gestation and greater randomized to one of two arms at Yale New Haven Hospital: (1) Breast stimulation by hand or with an electronic breast pump (intervention) compared to (2) Exogenous oxytocin intravenous infusion (current standard of care, control). The pilot study will be randomized since one of the goals is to evaluate whether the idea of randomization would be acceptable to patients.

NCT ID: NCT03341481 Completed - Lactation Induced Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Femaltiker in Stimulation Lactation Among Mothers of Preterm Infants

FEMA
Start date: April 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Femaltiker is a food for special medical purposes with a unique composition. Because beer, but not ethanol, has been reported in a number of studies to stimulate prolactin levels and breastmilk production, polysaccharide from barley was chosen as a potential galactogogue. To verify our assumption, a randomized, double blinded research with placebo was performed. The study was conducted according to good clinical practice and 10% of output data was audited by the outside monitor. The research was conducted from 14 April 2014 to 7 October 2015 in two NICUs with consent of the ethics committee on Medical Warsaw University.