Labour Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Combined Spinal-Epidural Versus Traditional Labor Epidural: A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Maternal and Fetal Effects
The purpose of this study to compare the use of spinal-epidural versus traditional labor epidural on maternal and fetal effects. The hope is to determine the safest and most effective epidural method of relieving pain during labor.
Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSE) was developed to allow excellent pain control for
the pregnant woman who arrives in advanced labor and does not have much time for the
anesthetic to have its effect. This has been extended recently to women in all stages of
labor because of its rapid and excellent control of pain. Recent case series comparing CSE
with traditional epidural have shown a slight difference in the rate of hypotension and
fetal bradycardia, with the CSE technique having a higher rate of both of these side
effects. This study will compare the two techniques in a prospective, randomized method.
The aim is to compare the maternal and fetal effects of two neuraxial block techniques for
pain control during labor, to document blood pressure changes in upper and lower extremities
pre- and post- block placement, and to document side effects (e.g. pruritus) and patient
satisfaction with both techniques.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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