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Labor Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06035172 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Guided Imagery and Music Play on Labor Pain, Anxiety, and Birth Experience

Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: The aim of this project is to examine the effects of guided imagery and music performance during labor on labor pain, anxiety and birth experience. Methods: The research to be carried out within the scope of the project is randomized controlled and has an experimental research design. The population of the research consists of primiparous pregnant women who applied to the Istanbul Provincial Health Directorate, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Suleymaniye Obstetrics and Pediatrics Additional Service Building, Birth Unit. Eligible participants in the study sample will be randomly selected at a 1:1:1 ratio. In the calculation of the sample size, using the G*Power (3.1.9.2) program, 5% first type error, 0.30 standardized effect size, distribution ratio to 1 groups, 90% power considering data loss, and the minimum sample size required for 3 groups was 144 people in total. calculated as 48 cases for each group. The group of pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria will be determined by using the "Randomizer.org" program. In this direction, 48 people (guided imagery) should be included in experiment 1, 48 people in experiment 2 (musical concert) and 48 people in control group. "Informed Consent Form" and "Voluntary Consent Form" will be presented to the pregnant women included in the study, by giving information about the study."Personal Information Form", "Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)", "State Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI Form TX-1)" and "Birth Expectations and Experiences Scale-Part 1 (DBSS-1)" will be applied to pregnant women assigned to the Guided Imagery Group. . In the active phase of labor, when the cervical opening is measured as 4-5 cm, 6-7 cm and 8-10 cm, a 15-minute guided imagery concert (of the scenario determined for the birth process) prepared by the researchers within the scope of the literature, with the service of a ney artist and a psychological counselor, is played by bluetooth from an MP3 player. The pregnant woman will be listened to by the researcher through headphones. "VAS" will be applied after each attempt. 1 hour after the birth of the baby and placenta, data will be collected by applying "VAS", "STAI Form TX-1" and "Birth Expectations and Experiences Scale-Part 2 (DBSS-2)". "Personal Information Form", "VAS", "STAI Form TX-1" and "DBSS-1" will be applied to pregnant women assigned to the music concert group. In the active phase of labor, when the cervical opening is measured as 4-5 cm, 6-7 cm and 8-10 cm, the 15-minute ney concert in the acemasiran tune (instrumental music), which was prepared by the researchers with the service of the ney artist within the scope of the literature (the scenario determined for the birth process), was played from the MP3 player via bluetooth headphones. The pregnant woman will be listened to by the researcher. "VAS" will be applied after each attempt. Data will be collected by applying "VAS", "STAI Form TX-1" and "DBSS-2" 1 hour after the birth of the baby and placenta.

NCT ID: NCT05962918 Completed - Clinical trials for Satisfaction, Patient

Perineal Massage Performed During the Labour

Start date: December 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this study, perineal massage was applied to primiparous women who did not give birth before, as a quasi-experimental control group to determine the effects of massage on birth comfort, perineal trauma and perineal pain.

NCT ID: NCT05901441 Completed - Analgesia Clinical Trials

Effect of Epidural Hydromorphone Combined With Ropivacaine in Labor Analgesia

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of three different doses of hydromorphone combined with ropivacaine and sufentanil combined with ropivacaine in epidural labor analgesia through prospective clinical trials, so as to explore whether hydromorphone combined with ropivacaine has advantages in epidural labor analgesia, and find out the optimal dose of hydromorphone. Participants will be randomly allocated to four groups: H1 group,H2 group,H3 group and SF group.For those in H1 group: they will be administered with15 ug/ml hydromorphone and 0.08% ropivacaine for epidural labor analgesia, For those in H2 group: they will be administered with17.5 ug/ml hydromorphone and 0.08% ropivacaine for epidural labor analgesia, For those in H3 group: they will be administered with 20 ug/ml hydromorphone and 0.08% ropivacaine for epidural labor analgesia, For those in SF group: they will be administered with 40 ug/ml sufentanil and 0.08% ropivacaine for epidural labor analgesia. The goal of this clinical trial is to provide a new treatment option for pregnant women in epidural labor analgesia, and to provide a basis for hydromorphone combined with ropivacaine in epidural labor analgesia.

NCT ID: NCT05881395 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Assessment of Sensory Block During Labour Epidural Analgesia in Patients Experiencing Pain During First Stage of Labour.

Start date: June 16, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Epidural analgesia is the gold standard for pain control during labour and an essential component of delivering effective and safe epidural analgesia is the assessment of the epidural sensory block. There is significant literature on the assessment of sensory block during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section but limited studies exploring the assessment of sensory blockade in labour analgesia. Prior studies have documented two thresholds of sensory block to both ice and pinprick: one defined as the lower sensory block level (LSBL) where the patient is able to notice a cold or sharp sensation but perceives that is not as sharp or cold as a control area and the other the upper sensory block level (USBL) where the patient perceives the cold or sharp sensation is at the same temperature or sharpness as the control area. The goal of this study is to contribute to the standardization of the assessment of sensory block levels during labour epidural analgesia by studying patients with labour epidurals who are experiencing pain and determining the LSBL and USBL and how these change as the patients become comfortable following the administration of manual epidural top ups.

NCT ID: NCT05879848 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

VR Scenario for Labor Pain Control

Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The present study aims to evaluate Virtual Reality analgesic interventions for active labor with biofeedback-based Virtual Reality technologies synchronized to uterine activity. The investigators developed a Virtual Reality system modeled on uterine contractions by connection to a cardiotocographic equipment. The present study, based on a multidisciplinary approach, comprised the following phases: 1)development of hardware and software components; 2) design of the Reality scenario through a qualitative focus group discussion study; 3) clinical trial on a sample of 53 cases and 53 controls during active labor.

NCT ID: NCT05850624 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Virtual Reality Animation and Ice Massage on The Hoku Point

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study was to compare the effects of ice massage and virtual reality animation on labor pain, duration, and satisfaction with delivery. The main questions aims to answer are: H1 There are differences between Ice massage group and/or virtual reality animation groups and the control group in women's' labor pain. H2 There are differences between Ice massage group and/or virtual reality animation groups and the control group in women's' labor duration. H3 There are differences between Ice massage group and/or virtual reality animation groups and the control group in women's' satisfaction. This randomized controlled trial (n = 94) includes three arms. Two intervention groups (ice massage (IMG); virtual reality animation (VRA)) and one control group, (CG). Personal information form, and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Birth Satisfaction Scale will used to collect data. Frequency and percentage calculations, Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis test, chi-square test, Tukey's honestly significant difference test, and will used for data analysis.

NCT ID: NCT05720962 Completed - Clinical trials for Continuous Birth Support

The Effect of Continuous Accompanying Support in the Active Phase on Labor Pain, Duration and Satisfaction

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was planned to determine the effect of continuous accompanying support during the active phase on labor pain, duration and satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT05711472 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Birth Ball Exercise on Labor Pain, Delivery Duration, Birth Comfort, and Birth Satisfaction

BB
Start date: November 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It has been reported that the birth ball has benefits such as decreasing the perception of labor pain, reducing the anxiety level, shortening the duration of the first stage of labor, increasing the satisfaction of birth, and facilitating the descent of the fetal head, but the literature is quite limited. So, this randomized controlled experimental study aimed to examine the effect of birth ball exercise on labor pain, delivery duration, birth comfort, and birth satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT05676879 Completed - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Ice Massage Applied to SP6 Point at Labor

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: In the study , it was aimed to determine the effect of ice massage applied to SP6 point during labor on labor pain, labor comfort, labor duration, and anxiety. Design: A single blind, randomized controlled experimental trial Setting and Participants: 100 primiparas, 50 in the intervention group and 50 in the control group, with 4-5 cm cervical dilatations were included in the study. Ice massage was applied to the SP6 point of the pregnant women in the intervention group at 4-5 cm, 6-7 cm, and 8-9 cm dilatations during three contractions. Measurement Tools: The Pregnant Information Form, VAS, the Partograph Form, Childbirth Comfort Questionnaire (CCQ), and the State Anxiety Scale were used to collect data.

NCT ID: NCT05657431 Completed - Anxiety Clinical Trials

The Effect of Ylang Ylang Oil and Lemon Oil

Aromatherapy
Start date: June 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study.To evaluate the effects of aromatherapy, one of the non-pharmacological pain methods, on labor pain and anxiety in the active phase in primiparous pregnant women. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is ylang ylang oil applied as an inhaler effective in reducing labor pain and anxiety? Is lemon oil applied as an inhaler effective in reducing labor pain and anxiety? Participants randomized according to the closed envelope method into the lemon oil group (n=15), ylang ylang oil group (n=15) and control group (n=15). In the active phase (cervical dilatation ≥5), a drop of essential oil was instilled onto square cotton balls to the intervention groups and renewed as one drop every hour until labor occurred. In the control group, 1 drop of saline was dripped onto square cotton balls. Visual pain scale (VAS) and state anxiety ınventory were applied to the intervention groups and control groups before the application. After the application, VAS and state anxiety ınventory were evaluated at 5-7 cm dilatation, and only with VAS at 8-10 cm dilatation. The trait anxiety ınventory was administered to the volunteers after birth.