Knee Replacement Clinical Trial
Official title:
Role of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Reduction of Pain and Postsurgical Opioid Consumption in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
The objective of this study is to detect the effect of trans-cranial direct current stimulation on postoperative pain and opioid consumption in total knee arthro-plasty patients. Fifty patients undergoing unilateral TKA will be randomly assigned to receive 4 sessions, total of 80 minutes of real (n=25) or sham tDCS (n=25). Stimulation will be given on 4 consecutive postoperative days, group 1 will receive real stimulation with the active electrode over the leg representation of the motor strip (cortical motor area of the leg) and the reference electrode over the arm, group 2 will receive Sham tDCS. Pain level will be evaluated according to visual analogue scale (VAS) and LANSS pain scale before (base line) after 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th sessions.
The study aims to to detect the effect of trans-cranial direct current stimulation on
postoperative pain and opioid consumption in total knee arthro-plasty patients.
Fifty patients undergoing unilateral TKA will be randomly assigned to receive 4 sessions,
total of 80 minutes of real (n=25) or sham tDCS (n=25). Stimulation will be given on 4
consecutive postoperative days, group 1 will receive real stimulation with the active
electrode over the leg representation of the motor strip (cortical motor area of the leg) and
the reference electrode over the arm, group 2 will receive Sham tDCS.
Pain level will be evaluated according to visual analogue scale (VAS) and LANSS pain scale
before (baseline) after 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th sessions.
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