View clinical trials related to Keratoconjunctivitis.
Filter by:This is a search strategy for determining the prevalence of ocular complications in inflammatory rheumatic diseases for the purposes of a meta analysis.
Dry eye disease, ocular graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis (SLK) are all ocular surface disorders which mostly involve the outer surface of the eye. Many of the ocular surface disorders may result from or be aggravated by the mechanical stress from eyelid blinking. Specifically, SLK is an inflammatory ocular surface disorder characterizing by redundant superior bulbar conjunctiva. Since redundant superior bulbar conjunctiva can cause a significant mechanical force during eyelid blinking, we found that conjunctival resection with Tenon's capsule excision is helpful in relieving the symptoms of SLK patients. Therapeutic contact lens, protecting the ocular surface from the microtrauma between eyelid and ocular surface, is also an effective treatment for severe dry eye disease, ocular GVHD, and SLK. Although shearing force/mechanical stress has been studied in many different tissues and disease entities, the impact of shearing force over ocular surface is still unclear. While the importance of mechanical stress in ocular surface disorder has been reported, the specific molecule involving the pathogenesis is still unknown. Diadenosine polyphosphates are a family of dinucleotides. They can enhance tear secretion and increase corneal wound healing rate from previous reports. Shear-stress stimuli was also noted to be able to induce diadenosine polyphosphates releasing from human corneal epithelium. In addition, mucin, one of the three components of tear film, has been greatly emphasized in the pathogenesis of dry eye disease. There are also some reports about the shearing force compensating the mucin contents in the inflammatory lung/bowel diseases. If diadenosine polyphosphates or mucin indeed play a role in mechanical stress-related ocular surface disorders, it will be a promising therapeutic targeting in the future.
Cross-over comparison of lipid layer thickness and dry eye symptoms with two artificial tear formulations.
The DRy eye Outcome and Prescription Study (DROPS) is a large observational multicentre study exploring the 'real world' effectiveness of artificial tears in dry eye disease and determinants of efficacy. The aim is to include at least 635 symptomatic dry eye patients who are prescribed artificial tears. All trainees and fellows in London are invited to become collaborators: collaborators are asked to consent patients, assess signs at baseline, and give patients questionnaires at baseline and 4 weeks (for home completion). In tandem, we are conducting a qualitative review of ophthalmologists' prescribing behaviours for dry eye disease.
The primary purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of KPI-121 0.25% ophthalmic suspension compared to vehicle (placebo) in subjects who have a documented clinical diagnosis of dry eye disease. The product will be studied over 14 days, with 1-2 drops instilled in each eye four times daily (QID).
To evaluate the therapeutic effects of dermatologic tacrolimus ointment on eyelids to treat refractory vernal keratoconjunctivitis and atopic keratoconjunctivitis.
The purpose of this project was to analysis the causes, pathogenesis, diagnostic modalities and treatment outcomes of microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis.
Diagnosis of patients with microsporiosis relies on pathological findings as well as laboratory detection of the causative organism. The conventional laboratory diagnosis of microsporiosis relies on microscopic visualization of the characteristic V. Corneae organisms. We develop a fully automated molecular platform for detection of Vittaforma corneae among patients with microsporidia keratitis.
The aim of this study is to describe the clinical, meibographic and interferometric manifestations of phlyctenular keratitis in children.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of 0.1% tacrolimus combined with loteprednol etabonate 0.5%/tobramycin 0.3% (LE/T) in vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) patients resistant to conventional treatment. This prospective 6-mouth period study aims to include 20 severe VKC patients who were not responding to conventional treatments. All the patients will be treated with 0.1% tacrolimus suspension two times daily, LE/T eye drops four times daily for 1 month. Additionally, 0.1% olopatadine two times daily and preservative-free artificial tears four times daily will be used. After the first month, LE/T will be stopped, with other treatments continued for the last 5 months. Visual acuity and intraocular pressure (IOP) will be measured at enrollment and 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after treatment. Besides, 6 subjective symptoms and 6 clinical signs will be graded at each visit based on a 4-point scale. The primary endpoints are the change in symptoms and objective signs. Treatment failure will be recorded if extra corticosteroids were required.