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IUD Insertion Complication clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05875571 Recruiting - Contraception Clinical Trials

Intravenous Ketorolac Administration to Attenuate Post-procedural Pain Associated With Intrauterine Device Placement

Start date: February 5, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are a popular form of long-acting reversible contraception, with a high efficacy rate and few side effects. The insertion procedure for IUDs can be uncomfortable and painful. Sedation may be needed to improve patient comfort. The use of IUDs is increasing in the adolescent population, but perceived pain is a barrier to placement. Propofol is a commonly used agent for pediatric procedural sedation, but it has no analgesic properties. Ketorolac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, has been shown to reduce pain in adults and improve patient satisfaction when used prior to IUD placement.. The current study aims to determine if ketorolac, given in combination with propofol for IUD placement in adolescents, can improve comfort during placement and reduce pain following the procedure. Enrolled patients will receive ketorolac or placebo, in addition to propofol, for IUD placement. By comparing the outcomes of these two groups of patients, we can gain a better understanding of the optimal approach to sedation for IUD insertion in adolescents.

NCT ID: NCT05700812 Recruiting - IUD Clinical Trials

IUD Placement Without Sounding

Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of a uterine sound sparing technique for levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine device (IUD) placement. This study will be conducted in three phases. In phase one, the IUD will be placed in standard fashion with a uterine sound to obtain baseline data. Phase two and three are interventional phases that will investigate IUD placement without the use of a uterine sound. In phase two, the IUD will be placed without the use of a uterine sound, but under abdominal ultrasound guidance. In phase three, the IUD will be placed without the use of a uterine sound and without ultrasound guidance. An ultrasound exam will be completed at the end of phase two and three to determine if the IUD was successful placed. To answer the secondary objectives, for all study phases the investigators will measure the procedure time, the participant-reported maximum pain during and 5-minutes post placement and the provider assessment of ease of placement. To determine the exploratory objective of IUD expulsion and perforation rate for a uterine sound sparing IUD placement technique, participants in phases two and three will complete a 30-day phone follow up and 90-day in clinic follow up to evaluate for IUD expulsion or perforation. The investigators hypothesize that the levonorgestrel 52 mg IUD can successfully be inserted without uterine sounding.

NCT ID: NCT04474548 Recruiting - Clinical trials for IUD Insertion Complication

Postplacental LNG-IUD Ultrasound Use Study

PLUS
Start date: October 5, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will enroll women planning to have an intrauterine device (IUD) placed for contraception immediately following a vaginal delivery. Women will be randomized to have this procedure done with or without ultrasound guidance. We intend to determine if the routine use of ultrasound to confirm device position reduces the rates of IUD expulsion.

NCT ID: NCT03939663 Recruiting - Clinical trials for IUD Insertion Complication

Role of Vaginal Misoprostol Prior to IUCD Insertion in Women Who Delivered Only by Elective Caesarean Section.

Start date: July 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Role of vaginal misoprostol prior to IUCD insertion in women who delivered only by elective caesarean section.

NCT ID: NCT03828760 Recruiting - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

The Effectiveness of Music on Pain and Anxiety in IUD Insertion

Start date: March 12, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Although intrauterine devices (IUDs) are a highly effective contraceptive method, fear of pain during insertion is one barrier to use. A review of literature reveals little investigation of interventions for anxiety management during the procedure. Furthermore, evidence of non-pharmacological interventions for both anxiety and pain management is limited. Music has been shown to be effective at reducing anxiety and pain in a variety of contexts, however to the investigators' knowledge, its effectiveness for anxiety and pain relief during the IUD insertion procedure has not been formally examined. This study will therefore examine the effectiveness of listening to music on anxiety and pain during IUD insertion.

NCT ID: NCT03724708 Recruiting - Clinical trials for IUD Insertion Complication

Comparing Expulsion Rates for Different Intrauterine Device Insertion Techniques

Start date: December 2, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

the investigators are trying to determine if this method of intrauterine device (IUD) insertion "hang up technique" has less expulsion rates than 6 week insertion or immediate post-placental insertion.

NCT ID: NCT02522130 Recruiting - Clinical trials for IUD Insertion Complication

Different Analgesics Prior to Intrauterine Device (IUD) Insertion: Is There Any Evidence?

Start date: July 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Different ways of reducing pain during IUD insertion have been explored. So a randomized study will be conducted to test their role