Iron Deficiency Anaemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Non-interventional Study of the Time to Relapse of Iron Deficiency Anaemia After Standard Treatment With the Intravenous Iron Monofer® (10% Iron Isomaltoside 1000)
The objective is to monitor and quality assure the efficacy, including effects on quality of life, and safety of Monofer® in Chronic Kidney Disease and Inflammatory Bowel Disease patient populations when Monofer® is used according to the Monofer® label (Summary of Product Characteristics, SPC) in current clinical practice and where standard routines are being followed.
Intravenous (IV) iron is a well-tolerated and efficacious treatment of iron deficiency
anaemia in conditions such as Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
(IBD). Several studies in CKD and IBD patients have shown that IV iron is superior to oral
iron, most likely explained by decreased uptake and poor compliance (due to gastrointestinal
side-effects) when using oral iron.
The patented Iron Isomaltoside 1000 (Monofer®) has been developed to overcome the current
limitations of IV iron drugs with regards to safety and convenience of use. The possibility
to administer Monofer® at high single doses (up to 20 mg/kg) reduces the number of treatment
visits needed for full iron correction, which is cost-effective, resource and time-sparing,
and a reduced drug exposure frequency decreases the risk of side-effects such as infusion
reactions.
The objective of the study is to monitor and quality assure the efficacy, including effects
on quality of life, and safety of Monofer® in CKD and IBD patient populations when Monofer®
is used according to the Monofer® label (Summary of Product Characteristics, SPC) in current
clinical practice and where standard routines are being followed. The scientific rationale
being to fulfill a need for systematic information/auditing on applied practice including
both short and long-term experience with the use of IV iron in different hospital settings
and in current clinical practice. The outcome will provide an evidence base for optimised
treatment procedures in terms of safety and efficacy.
The total duration of the study per site is approximately 21 months, which includes a 6
months enrollment period, a prospective observation period of at least 12 months, and a
period of maximum 3 months prior to the last blood test. Patients will only attend hospital
visits planned as part of their standard treatment and they will receive treatment as a part
of standard care and according to the doctor's discretion. The number of patient visits
depends on the number of Monofer® treatment courses needed during the study period. Each
patient can receive one or more treatment courses during 12 months after informed consent.
The last blood test will be taken after the last Monofer® treatment course which might occur
13-15 months after informed consent. Study termination will occur once the 12 months
observational period has been completed for all patients and the last blood test has been
collected from the last Monofer® treated patient in the study. Each treatment course can
consist of one or more Monofer® administrations. For each administration of Monofer® either
intravenous infusion or injection can be used. Pre- and post-treatment blood tests according
to standard treatment and quality of life assessments for fatigue symptoms (FACIT-Fatigue and
IBD-F Scales) are a part of the Monofer® treatment course. Laboratory assessments, i.e.
anaemia work-up/treatment evaluation, shall be a part of local standard practice. The
protocol does not accept any additional samples outside current local standard practice to be
taken.
Clinical data management will be performed in accordance with applicable standards and data
cleaning procedures. The collected data will systematically be entered into an electronic
case report form (eClinicalOS, myEDC, license by BioStata Aps Denmark). The sources of
information are the relevant treatment and laboratory results obtained from patient records
as well as the quality of life questionnaires for fatigue symptoms. The data will be
evaluated by the Pharmacosmos Medical Affairs teams and an external Data Management vendor
located in a country within the European Union.
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