View clinical trials related to Intestinal Diseases.
Filter by:Questionnaire study exploring patients preference in bowel preparation timings for morning colonoscopy.
Clinical trial evaluating efficacy of bowel cleansing solutions in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
To find out what adaptations have been made by Inflammatory bowel disease physicians and patients in relation to therapies in flaring IBD patients during severe acute respiratory syndrome 2-COV and what the impact of these is on IBD patients with no symptomatic COVID-19 and in suspected/confirmed COVID-19. Also whether there any IBD related factors impacting the outcome of patients with COVID-19 symptoms or COVID-19 disease
This is a 2-arm randomized trial aimed at leveraging behavioral science principles to improve patient engagement between office visits among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Periodontal diseases are highly prevalent inflammatory diseases. It is now well known that they are correlated with numerous systemic diseases as : diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, metabolic syndrome or rheumatoid arthritis. Recently, periodontal diseases have been correlated with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). IBD include two types, Crohn's disease and Ulcerative Colitis. It could be a significant risk factor for the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. These diseases present common features : a high prevalence worldwide, multifactorial pathogenies with common mechanisms. To date, no study has linked activity of IBD and periodontal diseases. The authors hypotheses that the prevalence of periodontal diseases could be increased in patient presenting an active IBD
Studies based on the relationship between Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) and the gastrointestinal system have been conducted in patients with constipation with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), and in children with infantile cerebral palsy. For IBS patients, OMT can facilitate visceral vascularization and restore the physiological elasticity and motility of the viscera, and of the peritoneal structures around the viscera. The study also focused on the effects of OMT on women and constipated children, indicating an improvement in the stool consistency, reduction in the symptoms of constipation, the severity of the constipation, and in the use of laxative drugs. In patients with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI), the secondary health disorders include the alteration of gastric acid secretion, abnormal colonic myenteric activity, and neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD). Patients with NBD present loss or absence of normal bowel function. About 80% of SCI is accompanied by NBD resulting in a lower quality of life caused by loss of independence, sense of embarrassment, mental disorder, social isolation. Conservative treatments for NBD after SCI include oral laxatives, enemas, retroanal trans-grade irrigation and digital anorectal stimulation. These treatments are mainly focused on promoting intestinal faecal evacuation and on strengthening the anal sphincter to improve bowel function. There are no studies that investigate the effects of OMT on patients with SCI, however, several studies have already showed the effects of OMT on the nervous system, on the hemodynamic system, and on visceral motility. Therefore, the starting hypothesis of this study is to use OMT in order to improve the symptoms of NBD in subjects with SCI, through a global OMT
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has become a more prominent disease in the US population, with more than 3 million adults in the US affected. To manage this disease effectively, physicians tend to need to have a multidisciplinary approach as there are many psychosocial implications of chronic gastrointestinal illnesses like Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis. Recent literature has supported the desire for telemedicine and remote physiologic monitoring for such patients to allow the patient to be more active in their treatments and make physicians more aware of what their bodies are doing from a physiologic perspective. Whoop is a new device founded in 2011 that has grown in popularity for its ability to accurately measure sleep patterns, resting heart rate, and heart rate variability (HRV) amongst other various physiologic measurements. Newer literature supports that depressed heart rate variability can correlate to disease flares such as heart failure exacerbations. The study investigators proposed that using remote physiologic monitoring in the IBD population along with their symptoms can help predict disease severity and potentially lead to earlier interventions if correlations are accurate. It can also spark interest in the younger generation for remote physiologic monitoring and telemedicine, which is believed to be beneficial in patients with chronic illnesses.
This study aims to determine if there is any difference in the efficacy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) medication and disease outcomes when taken in the morning or in the evening. The IBD medications being observed are azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine. The study team believes that there may be a benefit to taking the medication at a certain time of day. To test this theory the study asks participants who are already taking either azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for IBD to take the medication consistently at either the morning or in the evening based on when they currently take their medication. Participation is up to 10 weeks +/- 3 days. There will be 2 study visits where the participant will be asked to fill in questionnaires related to their IBD symptoms, their sleep habits, sleep quality, and general health information followed by a blood draw.
This study aims to define the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of a commonly used antibiotic to treat cIAI, metronidazole, in the intestinal wall tissue of healthy infants undergoing intestinal surgery to optimize intestinal wall penetration of antibiotics in infants. Metronidazole will be given at standard of care intravenous loading dose of 30 mg/kg 15 minutes prior to incision, with a maximum dose of 2g. Intraoperative plasma samples will be obtained from pre-existing vascular access catheters at end of bolus, 30, 60, 90 minutes, at time of intestinal excision, and at the end of the case in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid microcontainers, exceeding no more than 5mL total.
This study aimed to identify inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patterns based on presenting symptoms and to suggest algorithms for determining pattern and herbal prescriptions for corresponding patterns. The investigators collected symptom data of 67 IBD patients who achieved and maintained clinical remissions after they had taken herbal medicine prescriptions. Prescriptions were categorised into 5 patterns, which were named after main features and symptoms of included patients. Associations between presenting symptoms and patterns were visualised using a term frequency inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) method. Determining IBD patterns from symptoms of patients was analysed and charted by decision tree modeling.