Intermittent Claudication Clinical Trial
— ABCOfficial title:
ABC-Trial - Angioplasty or Bypass Surgery in Intermittent Claudication:
CLINICAL TRIAL PROTOCOL SUMMARY / SYNOPSIS
Phase: IV
TITLE OF STUDY
Angioplasty or Bypass Surgery in Intermittent Claudication (ABC-Trial): a randomised
controlled trial for patients with complex lesions of the superficial femoral artery
CONDITION
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD)
OBJECTIVE(S)
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of two therapeutic
strategies (operative versus endovascular) in the treatment of patients with complex
atherosclerotic lesions of the superficial femoral artery.
INTERVENTIONS
Intervention type I: Best endovascular treatment (stent-protected angioplasty). Intervention
type II: Best surgical treatment (femoro-popliteal bypass above the knee with autologous
vein (1° choice) or a prosthetic graft (if vein is not available).
Duration of intervention per patient: Dependent on the method of treatment
Follow-up per patient: 24 months
OUTCOMES
Primary efficacy endpoint:
Two primary efficacy endpoints will be considered simultaneously in this trial:
(A) Event-free survival (time-to-event endpoint): Proportion (over the course of time) of
surviving patients who show a continuing clinical improvement of >= 1 class (Rutherford
classification) without the need for repeated target lesion revascularization (TLR).
(B) Proportion of surviving patients with clinical improvement of >= 1 class (Rutherford
classification) at 24 months after primary intervention (regardless any performed
re-intervention).
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 470 |
Est. completion date | December 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | August 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 50 Years to 85 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patient is able to verbally acknowledge and understanding of the associated risks, benefits, and treatment alternatives to therapeutic options of this trial. The patients, by providing informed consent, agree to these risks and benefits as stated in the patient informed consent document. - Patients who are mentally and linguistically able to understand the aim of the study and to show sufficient compliance in following the study protocol. - Age = 50 and = 85 years old. - Intermittent claudication (IC) class 2 or 3 (Rutherford) assessed by treadmill testing or 6-Minute Walk Test. - Lasting >3 months. - Failed conservative therapy and the patient's desire for further treatment. - Atherosclerotic single or multiple stenoses (>50%) or an occlusion of the Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) with a target lesion length of 10-20 cm without involvement of the common/deep femoral artery and/or the popliteal artery confirmed by duplex ultrasound and angiography. - At least one patent tibioperoneal artery with no stenosis >50% in diameter. Technical and morphological accessibility for both catheter intervention and bypass surgery. - Absence of other disease that would limit exercise (e.g. angina or chronic respiratory disease). Exclusion Criteria: - >50% stenosis or occlusion of the iliac, the common, the deep femoral or the popliteal artery. - Surgical reconstruction or catheter intervention on the index leg within the last six months. - Unsuitability of treadmill testing / Six-Minute Walk Test. Chronic limb ischemia (intermittent claudication class 2 to 6) on the contralateral leg. - Known allergy to contrast agents containing iodine. - Contraindication for antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants. - Clinically manifested heart insufficiency (NYHA III, IV) and/or uncorrected hyperthyreosis. - Serious general disease state with an estimated life expectancy < 2 years (ASA IV, V). - Pregnancy |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | Medizinische Universität Innsbruck | Innsbruck | |
Austria | Wilhelminenhospital Wien | Wien | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Aachen | Aachen | |
Germany | Klinikum Augsburg | Augsburg | |
Germany | Klinikum am Bruderwald | Bamberg | |
Germany | Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Berlin | Berlin | |
Germany | Uniklinik Bonn | Bonn | |
Germany | Klinikum und Fachbereich Medizin Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main | Frankfurt / Main | |
Germany | Universitätsherzzentrum / Klinik und Poliklinik für Gefäßmedizin | Hamburg | |
Germany | Klinikum Hanau | Hanau | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg | Heidelberg | |
Germany | Klinikum Ingolstadt | Ingolstadt | |
Germany | Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe | Karlsruhe | |
Germany | Klinikum Ludwigsburg | Ludwigsburg | |
Germany | Klinikum der Johannes Gutenberg Unviersität Mainz | Mainz | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Mannheim | Mannheim | |
Germany | Evangelisches Krankenhaus Mühlheim | Mühlheim | |
Germany | Klinikum der Universität München, Chirurgische Klinik und Poliklinik Innenstadt | München | |
Germany | Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München | München | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Münster | Münster | |
Germany | Universitätsklinikum Regensburg | Regensburg | |
Germany | Diakonissen-Stiftungs-Krankenhaus Speyer | Speyer | |
Germany | Katharinenhospital Stuttgart | Stuttgart | |
Germany | Universtitätsklinikum Ulm | Ulm | |
Germany | HSK Dr. Horst Schmidt Klinik | Wiesbaden |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Institut für Klinisch-Kardiovaskuläre Forschung GmbH | Technische Universität München |
Austria, Germany,
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