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Intensive Care Unit clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03173690 Recruiting - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Medicines Reconciliation at an Intensive Care Unit

Start date: February 6, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the effect of performing medicines reconciliation on patients admitted to an intensive care unit. Half of the patients will receive a medicines reconciliation at the intensive care unit. The other half will not. All included patients will receive medicines reconciliation after transfer to the ward.

NCT ID: NCT03144895 Recruiting - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Arterial Catheterization by Ultrasound

ACTIVE
Start date: March 29, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Monitoring of invasive blood pressure and / or cardiac output of resuscitation patients is required and recommended

NCT ID: NCT03144349 Recruiting - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Diagnosis Accuracy of Hemoconcentration to Detect Hypovolemia During CRRT

Start date: December 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The aim of the study is to analyze if blood protein concentration variation during continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with fluid removal can predict a decrease of 15 % of cardiac index in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Blood protein concentration, clinical data describing hemodynamic status (providing data from Pulsion medical system PiCCO2 ® monitoring), including preload dependency evaluation with passive leg raising, are collected at different times: before initiation of fluid removal, and after the first episode of hypotension or one hour after initiation of fluid removal.

NCT ID: NCT03131063 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetic Study of Antibiotics in Patients Assisted by Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (PHARMECMO)

PHARMECMO
Start date: May 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The PHARMECMO study is a pilot, prospective, pharmacokinetic study, conducted in a cardiac surgery intensive care unit of 18 beds. Optimization of antibiotic therapy for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients remains a pharmacological challenge. Clinical studies suggest that individualized dosing strategies and therapeutic drug monitoring could facilitate the achievement of adequate antibiotic concentration. The objective of this pilot study was to observe the pharmacokinetic characteristics of commonly used antibiotics in intensive care for patients treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

NCT ID: NCT02672384 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Periodontitis

Chronic Periodontitis in Critically Ill Patients: Diagnosis and Epidemiology

CP-ICU
Start date: January 20, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the diagnostic performances of Point of Care P. gingivalis test in saliva with serum IgG P. gingivalis, in reference to dental examination as a gold standard in patients hospitalised in intensive care unit (ICU)

NCT ID: NCT02070536 Completed - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Predictive Values of Plasma Soluble RAGE Levels and RAGE Polymorphisms for the Onset of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Critically Ill Patients

PrediRAGE
Start date: February 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Current clinical prediction scores for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) have limited positive predictive value. No studies have evaluated predictive kinetics of plasma biomarkers and receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) polymorphisms in a broad population of critically ill patients or as an adjunct to clinical prediction scores. The main objective of the investigators study is to evaluate the predictive values of plasma soluble RAGE levels for the onset of ARDS in a high risk population of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). One of the investigators goals is to improve early identification of patients at risk for ARDS in order to better implement preventive stategies prior to ARDS development. The primary outcome is the occurrence of ARDS during the first week after admission to the ICU.

NCT ID: NCT01791868 Completed - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Efficacy Study of Intravenous Sodium Valproate in Addition to First Line Anti Epileptic Treatment of Generalized Convulsive Status Epilepticus.

VALSE
Start date: February 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study Hypothesis Generalized Convulsive Status Epilepticus (GCSE) is a medical emergency associated with an increased morbidity and a prolonged length of hospital stay. Only 50% of patients are discharged from the hospital within the first month after GCSE. Recent Guidelines from Experts highlight the necessity to improve the efficiency of the first line anti-epileptic (AE) therapy. Intravenous Sodium Valproate (SV) might be an adjuvant AE drug to the recommended first line AEs. Intravenous SV is available, well tolerated and easily injectible but also has pharmacologic properties for reducing the risk of seizures relapses and for being neuroprotective. However, efficacy of intravenous as an adjuvant therapy in GCSE has never been properly assessed. Primary Purpose The primary purpose is to assess if the association of intravenous Sodium Valproate with the recommended treatment for Generalized Convulsive Status Epilepticus increases to 20 % the number of living patients, discharged from the hospital at day 15.

NCT ID: NCT01250691 Completed - Pneumonia Clinical Trials

Effects of Isolated Rooms on the Prevalence of Hospital Acquired Pneumonia in a Respiratory ICU

Start date: January 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study will carry out in the ICU. Objectives of the study are to determine the frequency of HAP and the effect of isolated rooms on the frequency of pneumonia in the ICU.

NCT ID: NCT01169571 Completed - Intensive Care Unit Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate Hemodynamic Effect of Different Loading Doses of Precedex in Post-surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients

Start date: September 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to characterize the hemodynamic effects of Precedex (dexmedetomidine (DEX)) during 3 loading-dose paradigms in mechanically ventilated post-surgical subjects in an intensive care setting.

NCT ID: NCT01168128 Completed - Critically Ill Clinical Trials

PERFormance Enhancement of the Canadian Nutrition Guidelines by a Tailored Implementation Strategy: The PERFECTIS Study

PERFECTIS
Start date: September 16, 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Canadian Critical Care Nutrition Guidelines assist health practitioners in identifying best practices for feeding critically ill patients. However, guidelines have resulted in little change in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) practices, possibly because barriers to change differ between ICUs. Change may be facilitated if strategies specifically address identified barriers. The investigators hypothesize that barriers are inversely related to nutrition performance. Tailoring change strategies to overcome barriers to change will reduce the presence of these barriers and lead to improvements in nutrition practice.