Injuries, Ankle Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multisegmented Foot Motion in Patients With Lateral Ankle Sprains and Chronic Ankle Instability
Verified date | May 2017 |
Source | University of Virginia |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Lateral ankle sprains (LAS) and chronic ankle instability (CAI) are common musculoskeletal injuries that are a result of inversion injury during sport. The midfoot is frequently involved during inversion injury, is often overlooked during clinical examination, and maybe contributory to the development of CAI. The purpose of this study is to investigate multisegmented foot motion using a motion capture system, clinical joint physiological and accessory motion, and morphologic foot measurements in recreationally active men and women with and without a history of lateral ankle sprains and chronic ankle instability. Additionally, the effects of a joint mobilization intervention in patients with diminished multisegmented foot motion and intrinsic foot strengthening in healthy individuals will be investigated.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 115 |
Est. completion date | June 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | May 9, 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 50 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy participants - Aged 18-50 - All subjects will be physically active: Participating in some form of physical activity for at least 20 min per day, three times per week. - All subjects will have no history of ankle injury. LAS participants - Aged 18-50 - All subjects with a history of ankle sprains, no lingering symptoms or disability, not actively receiving treatment for their ankle sprain - All subjects will be physically active: Participating in some form of physical activity for at least 20 min per day, three times per week. CAI participants - Aged 18-50 - CAI with a history of recurrent ankle sprains, with the first sprain occurring longer than 12 months ago. They will have lingering symptoms, and disability, but not actively receiving treatment for their CAI - All subjects will be physically active: Participating in some form of physical activity for at least 20 min per day, three times per week. Exclusion Criteria: - Neurological or vestibular disorders affecting balance - Currently seeking medical care for LAS/CAI - History of prior ankle surgery - History of ankle or foot fracture - Diabetes mellitus - Current self-reported disability due to lower extremity pathology that may adversely affect neuromuscular function - Lumbosacral radiculopathy - Soft tissue disorders including Marfan's syndrome and Ehlers-Dandros syndrome - Absolute contraindications to manual therapy - Pregnancy |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Exercise and Sports Injury Laboratory, University of Virginia | Charlottesville | Virginia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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University of Virginia |
United States,
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* Note: There are 24 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Changes in midfoot frontal plane range of motion during stance phase of gait. | Segmental motion will be assessed using motion capture and measured in degrees. | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Primary | Changes in ultrasound thickness measures of the abductor hallucis | Muscle thickness measures will be measured in cm. | Arm 1: Baseline, 4 wks. | |
Primary | Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) | Patient Report Outcome of Foot and Ankle Function | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Primary | Changes in ultrasound thickness measures of the flexor digitorum brevis | Muscle thickness measures will be measured in cm. | Arm 1: Baseline, 4 wks. | |
Primary | Changes in thickness measures of the flexor hallucis brevis | Muscle thickness measures will be measured in cm. | Arm 1: Baseline, 4 wks. | |
Secondary | Changes in Foot morphological measurements across loading conditions | Measurement of foot length, truncated foot length, foot width, and arch height in cm. | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of forefoot frontal plane range of motion | Measured with an inclinometer in degrees. | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of range of motion of first ray flexion/extension | Measured with a goniometer in degrees. | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of joint laxity of the forefoot | Assessed manually using a 7 point categorical scale from 0=ankylosed to 6=joint instability | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of joint laxity of the first ray | Assessed manually using a 7 point categorical scale from 0=ankylosed to 6=joint instability | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of toe flexor strength | Assessed using a handheld dynamometer in N | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of ankle inversion strength | Assessed using a handheld dynamometer in N | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of ankle eversion strength | Assessed using a handheld dynamometer in N | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of ankle dorsiflexion strength | Assessed using a handheld dynamometer in N | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Changes in Clinical Measures of ankle plantarflexion strength | Assessed using a handheld dynamometer in N | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Star excursion balance test | Clinical test of single limb reach/balance in the anterior, posterior lateral, and posterior medial directions in cm. | Arm 1: Baseline, 1wk, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | 12-Item Short Form Survey from the RAND Medical Outcomes Study (VR-12) | Patient Report Outcome of Function | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | Patient Report Outcome of Pain | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Godin leisure questionnaire | Patient Report Outcome of Physical Activity | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | 11-item Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11) | Patient Report Outcome of Kinesiophobia | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks | |
Secondary | Global Rate of Change (GROC) | Patient Report Outcome of Change in Symptoms | Arm 1: Baseline, 5 wks. Arm 2: Baseline, 1wk, 2wks |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04430101 -
Stability and Outcomes of Non-displaced Lisfranc Injuries
|
N/A |