Inguinal Hernia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Retrospective Comparative Study on Costs of Conventional Versus Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Repair
The material cost for robotic groin hernia repair is higher than for conventional laparoscopic surgery. In this study, this amount will be quantified and possible differences in early postoperative course, hospital stay and readmission rate that could influence the cost/benefit ratio for robotic groin hernia surgery will be analyzed.
Robot-assisted groin hernia repair has been introduced in AZ Maria Middelares hospital since
September 2016. In these procedures, the daVinci robot is being used to perform minimal
invasive repair of these hernias. At the moment, this technique is frequently being used for
groin hernia repair. Literature shows a clear benefit of robot-assisted versus open repair.
Hospital stay decreases and complications are less frequently observed in patients who
underwent minimal invasive repair (Henriksen NA et al., 2018).
On the other hand, the benefits of robot-assisted repair are less obvious compared to
conventional laparoscopy. Many robot-trained surgeons are in favor of robot-assisted repair,
but current literature is still inconclusive about the economic feasibility of robot-assisted
groin hernia repair as standard of care.
This retrospective observational study is primarily designed to analyze the additional cost
of robot-assisted groin hernia repair compared to conventional laparoscopic repair. A
cost-benefit analysis will be carried out for groin hernia repairs performed by the same
surgeon (Dr. Filip Muysoms) in the period 2016-2019.
As primary endpoint, direct costs related to the introduction of robot-assisted groin hernia
repair will be analyzed. These are: material costs, costs related to hospital stay, honoraria
and costs related to intrahospital complications. A comparison will be made between
conventional laparoscopic and robot-assisted groin hernia repair.
As secondary endpoint, indirect costs will be compared between both groups. These include
costs related to late complications and readmissions related to the index operation.
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