Inguinal Hernia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Laparoendoscopic Single-site Versus Three Port Totally Extraperitoneal Hernia Repair: A Prospective Double Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial
This study aim to compare efficacy and safety of Laparoendoscopic single site total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair /LESS TEP/ and traditional total extraperitoneal hernia repair with 3 ports /TEP/.
This is a prospective, double blinded, randomized trial. It compared of Laparoendoscopic single site total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair /LESS TEP/ and traditional total extraperitoneal hernia repair with 3 ports /TEP/. Inguinal hernia is one of the most common surgical diseases. Laparoscopic hernia repairs include two types, TEP and TAPP. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair was associated with less post operative pain, a shorter recovery period and better cosmetic results. Efforts are continuing to further reduce the port related morbidities and improve the cosmetic outcomes of laparoscopic surgery, including reduction of the size and number of ports. This has led to the evolution of a novel surgical approach now collectively known as laparoendoscopic single-site surgery. 200 patients will undergo TEP inguinal hernia repair. They will be randomized in two groups by sealed envelope method. Group A: Standard TEP with 3 ports (10mm. and 2 ports of 5mm.). In case of difficulty in Standard 3 port TEP inguinal hernia repair, the procedure will be converted to TAPP. Group B: LESS TEP with single skin incision 2-3cm. In case of difficulty in LESS TEP inguinal hernia repair, the procedure will be converted to standard 3 port repair or TAPP. Patient will be informed at consenting that 3 wound plasters will be applied to their abdomen regardless of whether they are in the single port or 3- ports group so that they would not know which group they have been randomized to. The blind will only be lifted after pain score and area of pain has been recorded before discharge. ;
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