Influenza in Human Clinical Trial
Official title:
Influenza Vaccination Effectiveness of a Quadrivalent Inactivated Vaccine in Pregnant Women and Young Infants (Aged 6 Months and Below) During Influenza Season 2019/2020
Influenza is associated with an increased risk for serious illness, hospitalization and death in pregnant women and young infants. The investigators estimated the effectiveness of a quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (QIV) in pregnant women and their infants in 2019-2020 influenza season. Women were activelly followed during the influenza season on a weekly basis through telephone call in order to collect data about the onset of fever and/or respiratory symptoms by them or their young infants. Polymerase chain reaction testing in pharyngeal samples was offered to pregnant women and infants with influenza-like illness (ILI). A total of 636 pregnant women and 474 infants were studied. A Bayesian beta-binomial model was used.
Study period: Influenza 2019-2020 season The investigators followed actively the pregnant women and their infants in order to collect prospectively data on a weekly basis through phone calls during the entire influenza season. Definitions: - ILI was defined as the sudden onset of symptoms and fever, malaise, myalgia or headache, and cough, sore throat or shortness of breath. - ARI was defined as the presence of at least one respiratory symptom, regardless of fever. - Febrile episode was defined as the presence of fever only. - Fever was defined as a temperature of 38.0 C in at least two measurements within 24h. - The diagnoses of pneumonia and AOM were accepted as reported by the physicians who provided care to the women or their infants. The 2019-2020 QIV Vaxigrip-Tetra was used to vaccinate pregnant women. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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Completed |
NCT02988739 -
Comparison of Laser Assisted Epidermal to Intradermal Administration of Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
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Phase 1 |