View clinical trials related to Influenza, Human.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to find and confirm the dose and asses the reactogenicity, safety and immune response of GlaxoSmithKline's (GSK) messenger RNA (mRNA)-based multivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (GSK4382276A) candidates administered in healthy younger and older adults (OA).
This is a phase 2a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of molnupiravir (MK-4482) in healthy participants inoculated with experimental influenza virus. The primary hypotheses are that MK-4482 initiated 12 hours following intranasal inoculation of the influenza challenge virus reduces the peak viral load compared to placebo and that MK-4482 initiated 2 days following intranasal inoculation of the influenza challenge virus reduces the viral load area under the curve (AUC) compared to placebo.
The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety, reactogenicity, and the humoral immunogenicity of mRNA-1010 and comparator influenza vaccines against homologous influenza A and B strains at Day 29.
The main goal of this study is to evaluate the safety, reactogenicity, and immunogenicity of study vaccines.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of BW-1014. BW-1014 is a nanoemulsion (NE) adjuvanted recombinant Hemagglutinin 5 (rH5) that would protect against pandemic flu. The study will be conducted in 40 healthy adults volunteers, age 18 - 45, in one center in the United States. The study will compare 3 different dose levels of rH5 (25µg, 50µg and 100µg rH5 in 20% NE adjuvant using a pipette dropper with rH5 control (100µg without NE adjuvant) and placebo control (saline). The investigational product will be administered in 2 doses intranasally (IN). This will be followed 6 months later with a licensed H5N1 IIV IM vaccine. In addition to safety outcome, homologous and heterologous immunological outcomes will be tested in nasal wash, serum, and blood cells.
To explore the immunogenicity and safety of quadrivalent split influenza virus vaccine in children aged 3-8 years with two doses and one dose. This clinical trial was designed as a self-controlled trial to observe the immunogenicity and safety. This study was an exploratory study. Sample size and test grouping: In this study, a total of 360 subjects were enrolled in a self-controlled trial design. In this study, 360 subjects aged 3 to 8 years old were enrolled. According to their previous influenza vaccine vaccination status, they were assigned to experimental group 1 (no previous influenza vaccine), experimental group 2 (one dose of influenza vaccine previously) and experimental group 3 (two or more doses of influenza vaccine previously), with 120 cases in each experimental group. All subjects received one dose of tetravalent influenza virus lysis vaccine on day 0,28 for immunogenicity and safety observation.
The study aims to characterize the community burden (including the clinical features) and transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 within the context of a functional antibody response. In addition,the study will assess the effect of the interaction of SARS-CoV-2 with influenza virus and RSV on disease severity and transmission dynamics. A household-level prospective cohort study will be conducted in one rural and one urban community located in Mpumalanga Province and North West Province, respectively. The study will be conducted for 12 months of intensive follow up (July 2020 to August 2021) with a post-intensive follow-up continuing for a further 16 months (until December 2022). Two hundred households; 1,000 study participants of all ages; will be randomly selected from a list of 327 hoseholds that participated and successfully completed a 10-months follow-up period in a study similar to that currently proposed, but directed at community burden and transmission dynamics of influenza, respiratory syncytial virus and other respiratory pathogens. Each household and household member will be enumerated and the HIV infection status and the level of immunosuppression of HIV-infected individuals will be assessed. Each household member will be followed twice per week during the intense follow-up period (12 months) of the study. During this period upper respiratory tract samples will be collected irrespective of presence of symptoms and data on key symptoms, healthcare seeking, hospitalization and death will be captured at each follow up visit. Respiratory samples will be tested by reverse transcriptase real-time polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2, influenza and RSV, and selected samples will be cultured and sequenced. An infection risk questionnaire will be administered to all study participants at enrollment and every month thereafter. Sera will be collected at enrollment and every 2 months during the 12-month intense follow-up period from all participants. In addition, sera will be collected every 2 months for a further 6 months following the 12-month intense follow-up period from study participants that tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by rRT-PCR on respiratory specimens at 14, 16 and 18 months and from all study participants at 18 months. Sera will be tested for the presence of SARS-CoV-2, influenza and RSV antibodies. Wearable proximity sensors will be deployed for 8-12 days in each household over the 6-month intense follow-up period.
AIGI (Adaptive Immune Response to Seasonal Influenza Vaccination) is a prospective clinical study aiming at studying the kinetics of vaccine-specific antibody production after seasonal influenza vaccination in health care workers.
Subjects will be recruited and divided into 3 groups: Experimental Group (468 subjects): 1st dose : combined vaccination of COVAX+PPV23, 2nd dose: combined vaccination of COVAX+IIV4; Control Group A (468 subjects): 1st dose: COVAX only, 2nd dose: COVAX only; Control Group B (468 subjects): 1st dose: PPV23 only, 2nd dose: IIV4 only. Blood samples will be collected 3 times: before the 1st dose of vaccinatioin; before the 2nd dose of vaccination; 28 days after the 2nd dose of vaccination. The immunogenicity and safety of both experimental and control groups will be analyzed.
This trial in healthy adults will determine the effects of beta-glucan, a dietary fiber supplement isolated from baker's yeast, on immune response to the influenza vaccine.