View clinical trials related to Influenza, Human.
Filter by:This is a Phase II clinical trial in up to 420 males and non-pregnant females, 19 to 70 years of age, inclusive, who are in good health and meet all eligibility criteria. This clinical trial is designed to assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of one dose of a monovalent inactivated split influenza 2017 A/H7N9 virus vaccine (2017 A/H7N9 IIV), administered intramuscularly (IM) at 3.75 mcg hemagglutinin (HA) per dose, given with or without AS03 adjuvant to subjects primed with a monovalent inactivated split influenza 2013 A/H7N9 virus vaccine (2013 A/H7N9 IIV) in DMID Protocols 13-0032 and 13-0033, or to those who are A/H7 IIV-naïve. Phosphate buffered saline (PBS) diluent will be used to achieve the targeted dosage. The study will be conducted at 9 Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Unit (VTEU) sites (including their subcontractors). Study duration is approximately 17 months with subject participation duration up to 13 months. The primary objectives are: 1) to assess the safety and reactogenicity of 2017 A/H7N9 IIV given with or without AS03 adjuvant following receipt of one dose of study vaccine; 2) to assess the serum hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) and neutralizing (Neut) antibody responses following receipt of the study vaccine.
This study evaluates whether resistance exercise will improve immune responses to the seasonal influenza vaccine in older adults. One third of the participants will perform exercise in the arm that receives the vaccine, one third of the participants will perform the same exercise in the arm that does not receive the vaccine, and one third will only receive the vaccine.
LAIV shedding studies in children could be an important way to confirm whether impediments to viral replication do indeed explain these observed reductions in vaccine effectiveness (VE), whether prior vaccination has any influence on replication and what future implications (if any) this might have for the UK paediatric LAIV programme. LAIV virus replication in children will be dependent on virological and host factors. The virus factors include replicative fitness of individual strains and the susceptibility to inhibition by other replicating strains (ability to compete). Host factors which may influence this include pre-existing specific immunity as a result of prior infection or previous vaccination (with either LAIV or IIV), and innate immune factors including mucosal immunity. There is significant variability in shedding across viral subtypes in studies done to date, so there is a need to obtain local data in a small pilot observational study which will look in detail at virus shedding by sequential daily virus samples, something not possible on a larger scale. The data generated will inform future LAIV studies in the UK in terms of optimum time of sample collection for viral shedding studies, which are likely to be required on a regular basis, to supplement field studies of vaccine effectiveness. This study will enrol up to 30 children that will allow these factors to be assessed. Both written informed consent from parent/ guardian and written assent from the child will be in place prior to any study procedure. All participants will have a baseline assessment of pre--existing influenza immunity (blood test, oral fluid collection and nasal swabs), followed by a single dose of LAIV. Parents will then be asked to take nasal swabs at home on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, with further nasal swab, blood test and oral fluid collection in hospital 4 weeks later, in order to assess for immune responses to LAIV.
This randomized, open-label trial will assess humoral and cell-mediated immune responses to cell culture-based and recombinant unadjuvanted quadrivalent influenza vaccines compared to conventional egg-based unadjuvanted quadrivalent standard dose (15µg of HA per strain) influenza vaccines among persons aged 18-64 years. The trial will be conducted at two sites in the United States during two influenza seasons (2018-19 and 2019-20). Stratified enrollment procedures will be used to enroll a mix of participants based on age.
This study aims to demonstrate the immunogenic efficacy of GC FLU Quadrivalent Pre-filled Syringe inj. (GC FLU), a quadrivalent influenza virus vaccine, is non-inferior to the active control, Fluarix Tetra. This study is designed to be a randomized, open-labelled, active-controlled, parallel, phase III study recruiting subjects from multiple study sites. Approximately 840 eligible subjects are planned to enroll in order to obtain 800 evaluable (= per-protocol) subjects. Subjects will be randomized and assigned to GC FLU or Fluarix Tetra (active control, AC) group in 1:1 ratio.
This study assesses immunogenicity and safety of NBP607-QIV to Agrippal which are indicated for active immunization for the prevention of influenza disease. Total of 675 subjects or above (450 subjects for NBP607-QIV arm and 225 subjects for Agrippal arm) of 6 to 35 months of age are enrolled, and each subject is administered with single or two doses of vaccines depending on previous vaccination history.
The study is a prospective single site exploratory study to examine the impact of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved seasonal flu vaccine on the immune responses of H5N1 vaccine previously received with or without the AS03 adjuvant.
Influenza is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in solid-organ transplant (SOT) recipients and it is mainly prevented by seasonal influenza vaccination. Unfortunately, the immunogenicity of standard influenza vaccine is suboptimal in this population. Vaccination with a high-dose (HD) influenza vaccine or an MF59-adjuvanted (MF59a) vaccine have significantly reduced the incidence of influenza and increased the immunogenicity of influenza vaccine in the elderly. The investigators will compare the immunogenicity and efficacy of two new vaccination strategies, consisting in vaccination with a HD influenza vaccine or an MF59a influenza vaccine, to the standard-dose non-adjuvanted vaccination (standard of care) in a population of SOT recipients.
The objectives of this study were: - To describe the safety of each dosage of high-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV-HD) used in the study during the 28 days following each vaccination, and serious adverse events (including adverse events of special interest throughout the study). - To describe the antibody response induced by each dosage of QIV-HD used in the study compared with unadjuvanted standard-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV-SD) by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) measurement method. - To describe the antibody response induced by each dosage of QIV-HD used in the study compared with unadjuvanted QIV-SD by virus seroneutralization (SN) measurement method. - To describe the antibody response induced by the highest acceptable dosage of QIV-HD compared with adjuvanted trivalent influenza vaccine (TIV) by HAI and virus SN measurement methods.
To asses the effect of the probiotic and influenza vaccination alone and combination on enhancing immune response to influenza-like illness (ILI) and reducing ILI incidence in the elderly