Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Digital Holographic Microscopy for Quantification and Characterization of the Histological Disease Activity in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative colitis (UC) belongs to the group of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is
characterized by a chronic relapsing disease course. As uncontrolled intestinal inflammation
can lead to severe disease complications, treatment of UC has evolved from sole treatment of
symptoms up to histological remission which is marked by the absence of histological
inflammation. To correctly assess and quantify the degree of histological inflammation in IBD
patients remains difficult.
Digital holographic microscopy (DHM) is a new imaging technique belonging to quantitative
phase contrast imaging. It is based on the detection of optical path-length delays in a
stain-free manner, thereby providing a refractive index which directly correlates to tissue
density.
This study aims to evaluate the role of DHM for quantifying the degree of histological
inflammation in endoscopically acquired biopsies of UC patients in a prospective clinical
trial. From 28 UC patients, the investigators will obtain endoscopically acquired colonic
biopsies. The investigators will assess the degree of inflammation in these biopsies using
DHM and in addition to this an experienced histopathologist will determine the degree of
inflammation in these biopsies using a histological scoring system (Nancy-Score =
goldstandard). Finally, the investigators will directly correlate the results from DHM
analysis to the histological analysis using the Nancy-Score.
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