View clinical trials related to Hysterectomy.
Filter by:TDSM will study the physiology of testosterone in women ages 21-60 who have had surgical menopause (uterus and both ovaries removed). Testosterone is commonly thought of as a "male hormone" thus being that it is the male's primary hormone. Women produce testosterone in much smaller amounts and despite this, testosterone still plays a significant role. Fifty percent of a women's testosterone is made in her adrenal glands (glands that sit on top of the kidneys) and fifty percent is made in her ovaries. When a woman has her ovaries removed it is thought that her testosterone levels decrease rapidly and significantly. This study will be examining testosterone's role in sexual function, general well being, muscle performance, cognitive function, carbohydrate metabolism and muscle and fat distribution. The study is 14 months long with weekly to monthly visits. The subjects will be placed on the estrogen patch for the duration of the study. They will also be given weekly injections of testosterone or placebo for 6 months. During the testosterone treatment phase the women will be separated into 5 groups. The groups include a dose of testosterone that is very low, low, medium, high and placebo. A placebo looks and feels similar to testosterone; however it does not have testosterone in it. We use this to test if the subject is having a response to the testosterone itself or the thought of receiving testosterone. Neither the subject nor the investigators will know the dose until the end of the study.
Background: - Endometrial cancer (cancer of the lining of the uterus) is the most common gynecologic cancer in the United States. - Currently, there are no markers (components of blood and tissue that determine who might be at risk for developing cancer) for endometrial cancer. Objectives: -To see if women who are undergoing hysterectomy are willing to provide blood and tissue samples to help doctors identify markers that would indicate increased risk for developing endometrial cancer. Eligibility: -Women between 35 and 54 years of age who will undergo hysterectomy for a non-cancerous condition, such as uterine fibroids, uterine prolapse, abnormal uterine bleeding, and others at Magee-Women's Hospital in Pittsburgh, Penn. Design: - Patients' medical records are reviewed and patients complete a questionnaire including information on race and ethnic background, education, marital status, family history, height, weight, pregnancy history, smoking history, medication history, history about menstrual periods and menopausal symptoms. - Patients provide blood and urine samples before surgery. - A sample of fat tissue is removed during surgery in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. - Tissue samples from the removed uterus (and ovaries if the ovaries are also removed) are collected and analyzed for markers for endometrial cancer.
The main objective of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of multiple-dose application of three different oral doses of CG5503 IR (tapentadol immediate release) compared to placebo in women undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.
This study will be investigating the efficacy and safety administration of multiple doses of intravenous (IV) acetaminophen (IVAPAP) in the 48 hour period following Gynecologic Surgery.
The aim of this trial is to compare if a single dose of oral etoricoxib 120 mg will have equal post-operative analgesic efficacy as an optimal regiment of intravenous ketorolac 30 mg + 30 mg during the first 18 hours (+/- 1 hour) after gynaecologic laparoscopic surgical procedures, where the need for post-operative opioid is expected.
An accurate dosage of anesthetics during surgery is important. Usually this is achieved through close observation of the patient, but a new monitor (CSM-monitor) can measure the level of anesthesia more closely. In obese patients dosage of drugs is difficult due to the change in body composition. The CSM-monitor may provide a more accurate dosage of propofol (an anesthetic agent) during surgery, and as a consequence of that, also reduce the postoperative need for analgesics. Main objective: To optimise propofol dosing in obese patients undergoing hysterectomy. Main hypothesis: Monitoring the depth of anesthesia using the CSM-monitor reduces time to opening eyes in obese patients after hysterectomy in propofol anesthesia. Secondary hypotheses: CSM-monitoring reduce propofol dose in obese patients undergoing hysterectomy. Patients with a high CSM-level during hysterectomy have higher postoperative consumption of analgesics. Supplementary, an algorithm for the dose of propofol that most frequently results in a CSM-level between 40 and 60 is calculated.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the short and long term complications after an abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy and to detect the prevalence of occult/subclinical haematomas and vaginal cuff abscesses and the postoperative course of these. The investigators will also evaluate the physical and mental well being after a hysterectomy with a questionnaire and correlate these results with the occurrence of complications.
The aim of this study is to survey patient’s cognition and attitude about health-related quality of life, use of estrogen, experience of menopausal syndrome, compliance of medication, experience, and satisfaction for women who underwent hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy before menopause.
The specific aims are to determine the incidence of medication errors related to antimicrobial prophylaxis for cardiovascular surgery, joint replacement surgery, and hysterectomies across a heterogeneous sample of hospitals; identify organizational and practitioner factors associated with error rates, and evaluate the effectiveness of a multifaceted intervention in reducing prophylaxis error rates compared to written feedback alone in a sample of 44 hospitals enrolled in the study using a rigorous group-randomized design.