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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05554510
Other study ID # 22-36553
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date August 14, 2022
Est. completion date October 1, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source University of California, San Francisco
Contact Philip Bickler, MD, PhD
Phone 628-206-9966
Email philip.bickler@ucsf.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a prospective observational study designed to quantify and understand errors in pulse oximetry in hospitalized patients in relation to their skin pigmentation. It is driven by three recent retrospective studies showing missed diagnosis of hypoxemia in patients across a spectrum of skin pigmentation, defined as blood SaO2 <90% when their pulse oximeter reads 92% or greater.


Description:

This prospective study will overcome the limitations of earlier retrospective studies using three important study protocols: 1. precise time-matching paired blood gas samples to stable periods of pulse oximeter readings 2. objective quantification of skin pigmentation rather than using documented or self-reported race 3. collection of high quality pulse oximeter tracing data, and identifying potential mediators of discordance of noninvasive and invasive measurements such as low perfusion states. The primary aim is to quantify the bias in SpO2 measurements across skin pigmentation groups in a real-world setting against the gold standard of invasive measurements of arterial blood oxygen saturation measurements across categories of skin pigmentation. These data are essential to addressing health equity and patient safety for people of all skin pigmentations.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 800
Est. completion date October 1, 2024
Est. primary completion date October 1, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years of age or older - hospitalized and at high risk of hypoxemia, defined as saturations < 90%, - patients with arterial line in place for clinical purposes Exclusion Criteria: - Profound anemia, defined as hemoglobin < 8 g/dl will preclude blood draws for research purposes - Known pregnancy - In custody of law enforcement officials

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Observational
No interventions planned. Observational data collection only.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Zuckerberg San Francisco General and UCSF Health San Francisco California

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of California, San Francisco Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Pulse Oximetry Errors Pulse oximeter bias (difference between SpO2 and SaO2) Up to 10 simultaneous, paired arterial blood samples and noninvasive pulse oximeter readings obtained during unpredictable qualifying episodes of low oxygen saturation identified by clinically indicated monitoring over a 14-day study period
Secondary Occult Hypoxemia Rates Episodes of arterial blood gas functional saturation <90% with simultaneous pulse oximeter reading >/=92% Up to 10 simultaneous, paired arterial blood samples and noninvasive pulse oximeter readings obtained during unpredictable qualifying episodes of low oxygen saturation identified by clinically indicated monitoring over a 14-day study period
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