Hypochondriasis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cognitive-behavioural Therapy Versus Short-term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy: a Randomised Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study was to examined if psychotherapy is an effecitive treatment for hypochondriasis.
Background: The central feature of hypochondriasis is preoccupation or fear of having a
serious disease based on misinterpretation of bodily signs. Psychotherapeutic treatments
have developed with focus on different aspects of the condition. Several controlled trials
have examined the effectiveness of different treatment strategies.
Hypothesis: Hypochondriasis is accessible for treatment. Specific cognitive treatment
focused on misinterpretation of bodily sensations is more effective than short-term
non-specific psychodynamic psychotherapy.
Method: Patients with hypochondriasis were randomisation to cognitive behavioural therapy
(CBT), psychodynamic psychotherapy, or waiting list. Patients on waiting list were
subsequently randomised to CBT or dynamic psychotherapy. The patients received six-teen
sessions over a period of six month. Follow-up assessments were made six and twelve month
after treatment.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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