View clinical trials related to Hyperkinesis.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and to assess the impact of the treatment on quality of life of long-acting methylphenidate in adult participants with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). ADHD is a clinical condition beginning in childhood and is characterized by inadequate levels of attention, hyperactivity and impulsiveness.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Daytrana® in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults who have abused stimulants in the past. Daytrana® is a stimulant medication that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of ADHD in children over the age of 6 years old.
A number of brain regions have been down to be altered in both structure and function in patients with ADHD, including prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate, caudate and cerebellum. Patients with ADHD often show reduced levels of activity in the frontal and cingulate regions of brain while performing measures of inhibitory control during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). While stimulant medications robustly improve the clinical symptoms of ADHD, there are only a small number of studies examining the effects of these commonly prescribed medications on brain activity. We propose to obtain fMRI in patients with ADHD on placebo and on their individualized dose of OROS methylphenidate (Concerta). Our hypothesis is that Concerta will increase the activity of the brain in the frontal, cingulate and amygdala of the brain and that these brain changes will be associated with clinical improvement of symptoms.
This study will compare two tests for attention deficit disorder (ADD) - the Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA) and the NIH Test of Attention - to see if they produce the same results. There are a number of problems with existing tests for ADD. For example, TOVA, the most commonly used test, operates only on older computers and has other problems as well. Because of these problems, NIDCD developed the new NIH Test of Attention. This study will determine if the new test is valid for ADD and how the performance on this test compares to the performance on the TOVA in the general population. Healthy volunteers between 6 and 60 years of age who have no problems with sight or hearing and are not taking medication for ADD may be eligible for this study. After a brief interview, participants take the first of the two study tests. On a second visit, they take the other of the two tests. Both tests ask the subject to respond to things they hear and see on a computer screen. Each test takes 30 to 45 minutes to complete. Some participants are asked to take the NIH Test of Attention a second time, on a third visit. Participants also take a 15- to 20-minute subtest of the Weschler Intelligence Test.
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Dex-Methylphenidate Extended Release 30 mg compared to 20 mg in pediatric patients ages 6-12 with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in a 12-hour laboratory classroom setting.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the association of adverse environmental factors, parental psychopathology, family functioning and genetic factors and the response to methylphenidate treatment in children and adolescents with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
This study is designed to provide pharmacokinetic data for the assessment of bioequivalence of Ritalin LA formulation compared to Medikinet ret. concerning plasma levels and efficacy measures. The primary objective of the study is to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters and bioequivalence of Ritalin LA compared to Medikinet retard, both given as oral o.d. doses of 20 mg over 7 days in children with ADHD. The secondary objectives are to assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Ritalin LA and Medikinet retard and the association of these parameters with plasma levels.
Children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) who are not tolerating or not responding well to stimulant therapy will be included in this study. Two different strategies for transition from Stimulant to Atomoxetine will be used: Slow (10 weeks) and fast (2 weeks). Changes in ADHD symptoms and tolerability of medication will be compared between the two different switching approaches.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether familial relationships and psychological status of participants or caregivers as well as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms of participants can be improved by switching from Immediate-release Methylphenidate (IR-MPH) to Osmotic Release Oral Delivery System Methylphenidate (OROS-MPH).
The noradrenergic system plays a known role in attentional systems and suspected causal role in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD).Methylphenidate also has been suspected as a inhibitor of norepinephrine transporter(SLC6A2). The investigators hypothesis is that norepinephrine transporter polymorphism is associated with responses and adverse effects of OROS-methylphenidate in treatment of ADHD.