Hyperemesis Gravidarum Clinical Trial
Official title:
The CLONEMESI Study: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Study With Transdermal Clonidine in the Treatment of Severe Hyperemesis Gravidarum.
CLONEMESI is an academic, independent, randomized placebo-controlled trial to assess the effect of transdermal (TD) clonidine in improving the symptoms of severe Hyperemesis Gravidarum(HG) affecting women in their 6th-12th week of pregnancy. The study has a crossover design.
Setting. The trial is performed at a single hospital setting after admission of patients.
Ethics. The study has been approved by our local Ethics Committee and women are requested to
sign an informed consent. No pharmaceutical company is involved in any phases of the trial
including protocol design, study conduction, coordination and monitoring, data handling and
analysis.
Randomization. The patients are allocated to a random list to receive first placebo and then
TD clonidine or the other way round.
Blinding. Neither the patients nor their attending caregivers know the order of
administration . The outcome assessors are blinded as well.
Treatment.The patients are randomly treated with and without TD clonidine for 2 consecutive
periods of 5 days , other antiemetic drugs (promethazine, metoclopramide, ondansetron) and
anti- reflux drugs (ranitidine, omeprazole) being administered on a scheduled or as-needed
basis. All patients receive intravenous hydration and supplementation with thiamine.
Assessment. Physical condition of patients are assessed daily: blood pressure (lying and
standing), body weight, morning ketonuria. Two different clinical self administered scores
as PUQE (Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis) and VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) are
employed to check daily the intensity of symptoms and the sense of wellbeing. The
consumption of antiemetic and anti-reflux drugs administered in the two periods is monitored
.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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