Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial that will be conducted in tertiary care pediatric hospitals in El Salvador and Panama. The primary purpose of this study is to determine whether empiric oseltamivir phosphate treatment given at the time of hospital admission to children less than 10 years of age hospitalized with influenza can effectively reduce their illness severity. Additional objectives are to: 1) evaluate the tolerability of oseltamivir phosphate treatment, 2) evaluate the effect of oseltamivir treatment on viral clearance and development of oseltamivir-resistant influenza virus during and after treatment in children hospitalized with influenza, 3) estimate the direct and indirect costs of all-cause respiratory illness and influenza-associated respiratory illness requiring hospitalization, and 4) evaluate the effect of empiric oseltamivir treatment during the influenza season on these costs.

The primary study hypothesis is that children with laboratory-confirmed influenza receiving empiric oseltamivir phosphate treatment initiated at the time of hospital admission will have a shorter duration of hospitalization and a shorter time to resolution of signs of severe respiratory illness compared to children receiving placebo. The secondary study hypotheses are that children with laboratory-confirmed influenza receiving oseltamivir phosphate treatment will have a reduction in the time to non-detectable influenza virus and influenza viral RNA and children with all-cause respiratory illness receiving oseltamivir phosphate will not be more likely to experience severe adverse events than children receiving placebo.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01690637
Study type Interventional
Source Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 4
Start date September 2012
Completion date November 2013

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05523089 - The Effectiveness of CD388 to Prevent Flu in an Influenza Challenge Model in Healthy Adults Phase 2
Completed NCT05009251 - Using Explainable AI Risk Predictions to Nudge Influenza Vaccine Uptake N/A
Completed NCT03282240 - Safety and Immunogenicity of High-Dose Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Participants ≥65 Years in the US Phase 3
Completed NCT00968526 - Study to Evaluate Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Influenza Vaccine (H1N1) in Adults Phase 3
Completed NCT00968539 - Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity & Safety of an Investigational Influenza Vaccine (H1N1) in Adults Phase 3
Completed NCT00971425 - Evaluation of the Immune Response and the Safety of a Pandemic Influenza Candidate Vaccine (H1N1) Phase 3
Completed NCT05525494 - Patient Portal Flu Vaccine Reminders (5) N/A
Completed NCT04074928 - Safety and Immunogenicity Study of QIVc in Healthy Pediatric Subjects Phase 3
Completed NCT04695717 - This Study Was Conducted to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of IVACFLU-S Produced in Children From 6 Months to Under 18 Years Old and the Elderly Over 60 Years Old in Vietnam Phase 3
Completed NCT05012163 - Lottery Incentive Nudges to Increase Influenza Vaccinations N/A
Completed NCT04109222 - Collection of Serum Samples From Children and Older Adults Receiving the 2019-2020 Formulations of Fluzone® Quadrivalent and Fluzone® High-Dose Influenza Vaccines, Respectively Phase 4
Completed NCT03888989 - Response to Influenza Vaccine During Pregnancy Phase 1
Completed NCT02587221 - Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Immunogenicity of an MF59-Adjuvanted Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Compared to Non-influenza Vaccine Comparator in Adults ≥ 65 Years of Age Phase 3
Completed NCT03453801 - The Role of CD4+ Memory Phenotype, Memory, and Effector T Cells in Vaccination and Infection Phase 1
Completed NCT01440387 - A Study of Immunogenicity and Safety of GSK Biologicals' Influenza Vaccine FLU-Q-QIV in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older Phase 3
Terminated NCT01195779 - Trial to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' Influenza Vaccine GSK2584786A in Healthy Children Phase 2
Completed NCT03321968 - Lot-to-lot Consistency of a Plant-Derived Quadrivalent Virus-Like Particles Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Adults Phase 3
Completed NCT00972517 - Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Influenza Vaccine (H1N1) in Children Phase 3
Completed NCT04570904 - Broadening Our Understanding of Early Versus Late Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness
Recruiting NCT03331991 - Prevention of Influenza and Other Wintertime Respiratory Viruses Among Healthcare Professionals in Israel N/A