HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Open-Label, Exploratory Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Tamibarotene(AM80H) for HTLV-1 Associated Myelopathy/ Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP)
An open-label, non-randomised, uncontrolled, proof-of-concept study of patients with HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Participants will receive oral administration of tamibarotene in the amount of 2 mg daily over a period of 12 weeks, then 4mg daily for another 12 weeks. The patients will be followed up for further 8 weeks. Efficacy will be monitored by measuring clinical scores including motor and urination function, HTLV-1 proviral load, immunological parameters, and markers in the spinal fluid. Safety will be evaluated at the same time.
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 15 |
Est. completion date | March 2012 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 30 Years to 75 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients who have been diagnosed as HAM according to the WHO criteria - Patients who are positive for HTLV-I antibody in the spinal fluid - Patients, if female, who are not pregnant or breastfeeding, either agreed to take contraceptive measures during and two years after the treatment, or sterile - Patients, if male, who agreed to take contraceptive measures during and six months after the treatment - Patients who have been informed and understood the contents of the study and consented to participate in the signed form. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who has a rapid progress in the symptoms defined as an increase of two or more in Osame's Motor Disability Score for HAM patients in the past one year. - Patients of hyperlipidemia (serum triglyceride higher than 400 mg/dL) - Patients who were administered new or increased dose of corticosteroid in the past 8 weeks before the intervention - Patients who received steroid pulse therapy in the past 8 weeks before the intervention - Patients who were administered new or increased dose of immunosuppressant in the past 8 weeks before the intervention - Patients with a history of serious drug allergy - Patients with significant complication such as malignancy, severe heart failure, and other serious diseases. - Patients who were in the past administered etretinate. |
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Japan | Iseikai Medical Corporation, Shoyo Kashiwadai Hospital | Kanagawa |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
St. Marianna University School of Medicine |
Japan,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in Soluble IL-2 Receptor level in peripheral blood | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Primary | Change in HTLV-I viral load in peripheral blood | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Primary | Change in T cell population in peripheral blood | 0,12, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Primary | Change in cerebrospinal fluid examination | baseline and after the treatment defined as from 24 to 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Osame's Motor Disability Score for HAM patients | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in The Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in timed 10m walk | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Manual Muscle Testing and vibratory perception of the lower limbs | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Modified Ashworth Scale | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Urination function and defecation score | 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32 weeks | No |
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
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Terminated |
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