HTLV-I-associated Myelopathy Clinical Trial
— HAM06Official title:
An Open, Non-randomised Pilot Study of Anti-TNF-alpha Therapy in Early or Progressing HAM/TSP
An open-label, non-randomised, uncontrolled, proof-of-concept study of eight patients with
'definite' HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Eligible
patients will have either early disease (of less than 2 years duration) or progressive
disease (with observed clinical deterioration during the preceding 3 months.
Following 2 baseline assessments including Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the spinal
cord and a lumbar puncture for examination of the fluid around the brain (CSF) participants
will be treated with a total of 7 infusions of the anti-TNF-alpha antibody infliximab over a
period of 48 weeks. After the last on therapy assessment at 48 weeks participants will be
followed up for a further 24 weeks. Study assessments will be clinical, virological,
immunological and radiological. MRIs of the spinal cord will be obtained at weeks 12 and 72.
CSF will be examined, on therapy, at week 12.
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 3 |
Est. completion date | March 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 16 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Are able to give informed consent - Are 16 years or older - Have 'definite' HAM/TSP according to the criteria of "Definite HAM/TSP" agreed in Belem 200361 - Have early or progressing disease as defined here: - "Early HAM/TSP": Patients must have motor disability (minimum of stiffness or weakness) for less than 2 years. (Bladder symptoms if the original and only presenting symptoms as assessed by history are not included) - "Progressing HAM/TSP" - New or worsening motor symptoms in a patient with definite HAM of > 2 years duration within the last 3 months Exclusion Criteria: - Hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection - HIV infection - Overt sepsis, abscesses or opportunistic infections - Active TB (untreated or on treatment) - Strongyloides stercoralis (untreated) - Known hypersensitivity to inflixmab, other murine proteins or to any of the excipients - Malignancy - Moderate or severe heart failure (NYHA class III/IV) - Pregnancy or breastfeeding - Unhealed surgical wounds - Planned impending surgery - treatment would be withheld for 2-4 weeks prior to major surgery and started/restarted post-operatively if no evidence of infection and wound healing is satisfactory - Current immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory therapy |
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust | London |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Imperial College London | Medical Research Council |
United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Incidence of clinical failure | 48 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in timed 10m walk | 12, 24, 48 and 72 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Clinical Safety | 48 weeks | Yes | |
Secondary | HTLV-I viral load in CSF | 12 weeks | No | |
Secondary | HTLV-I viral load in peripheral blood | 12, 24, 48 and 72 weeks | No | |
Secondary | % CD4+ T- lymphocytes expressing CD25 | 24, 48 and 72 hours | No |
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