Hospitalized Patients Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Magnetic Therapy on Pain Relief in Postoperation Patients
Using Complementary therapies with conventional treatments to relieve pain can reduce the
patient's medical expenses and increase the patient's psychological feeling of self-control
of the body. Static magnetic therapy is one of the non-invasive complementary therapies. The
aim of this study was to explore the effect of static magnetic therapy on pain relief in
hospitalized patients.
In this study, a quasi-experimental design with double-blind randomization method was
proposed. 220 inpatients in a teaching hospital in central Taiwan were selected as the
research subjects, and divided into experimental group and control group of 110. SPSS
software package was used for descriptive and inferential statistical analysis in this study.
For descriptive statistical analysis, frequency distribution, percentage, mean, and standard
deviation were utilized. Inferential statistical analysis was applied with Chi-square test,
Pearson's correlation, t-test, ANOVA, and Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE). The P value
of significance level was set less than 0.05.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 220 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Prepare for surgery for adults. 2. The communicator is clear in Mandarin and Taiwanese. 3. Those who are willing to participate in this study and sign a consent form. 4. The patient has no history of arrhythmia or severe cardiopulmonary disease. 5. No allergies to adhesive fixtures. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with cancer or chronic pain that lasts for more than 6 months. 2. Those with effects on the accuracy of autonomic nervous system measurements: such as autonomic neuropathy. 3. Patients with excessive anxiety and nervousness who are unable to cooperate with the study. 4. A person who abuses painkillers or narcotic drugs. 5. Patients use electromagnetic medical supplies such as heart rhythms. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | China Medical University | Taichung |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
China Medical University Hospital |
Taiwan,
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* Note: There are 31 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Pain scale | The pain scale was calculated according to Brief Pain Inventory Short Form (BPI). The evaluation score was 0-10 points, with 0 being no pain and 10 being the worst pain. The classification scheme for average pain was 0-3 for mild, 4-6 for moderate, and 7-10 for severe. |
Baseline, end of surgery, up until 3 days after surgery. | |
Primary | Anxiety scale | The anxiety scale was calculated according to Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale- Anxiety (HADS-A) which contained 7 items. This scale took the Likert scoring method, scoring 0-3, 0 points for never, 3-point for always. The score range was 0-21 points. A higher score indicated more anxious. The classification scheme for average anxiety was 0-7 for no anxiety, 8-10 for mild, 11-14 for moderate, and 15-21 for severe. | Baseline, end of surgery, up until 3 days after surgery. | |
Secondary | heart rhythm variation | After lying flat for 10 minutes, take a 5-minute heart rate change measurement. Due to the measurement of time, mood and position will affect the variability of heart rhythm. | Baseline, end of surgery, up until 3 days after surgery. |
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