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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01828593
Other study ID # EH6001
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received April 8, 2013
Last updated February 9, 2016
Start date April 2013
Est. completion date September 2014

Study information

Verified date February 2016
Source Entera Health, Inc
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Institutional Review Board
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the oral nutritional therapy serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin protein isolate (SBI) 2.5 g twice a day (BID) and SBI 5.0 g versus placebo on supporting nutrient absorption in HIV+ subjects with HIV-associated enteropathy.


Description:

This study is evaluating the effectiveness of the oral nutritional therapy serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin protein isolate (SBI) 2.5g BID and SBI 5.0g compared to placebo for 6 months on gastrointestinal symptoms, nutritional status and quality of life in HIV+ subjects with HIV-associated enteropathy. In addition, the effects of SBI on pro-inflammatory intestinal microbial populations, bacterial translocation, intestinal barrier function, and systemic immune activation will be investigated.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 103
Est. completion date September 2014
Est. primary completion date January 2014
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- History of HIV-1 infection

- Plasma HIV viral load =40 copies/mL

- Maintained virologic suppression for 1 year

- Stable Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) regimen

- History of HIV-associated diarrhea defined as abnormal passage of 3 or more unformed stools per day or a liquid stool volume greater than 200 g per day for at least 4 weeks duration

Exclusion Criteria:

- Positive stool test for pathogenic bacteria, C. difficile or ova and parasites

- Conditions that require chronic therapy that is known to alter gut microbiota

- Antibiotics within 2 weeks of screening (exception: prophylaxis antibiotics)

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care


Intervention

Other:
Serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin protein isolate (SBI)
SBI is a specially formulated light-colored protein powder composed of immunoglobulin (IgG) and other serum proteins similar to those found in colostrum and milk. SBI does not contain any milk products such as lactose, casein, or whey. SBI is gluten-free, dye-free, and soy-free. SBI is manufactured in accordance with current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) and FDA guidelines for medical food ingredients.
Placebo


Locations

Country Name City State
United States Therafirst Fort Lauderdale Florida
United States AIDS Research Alliance Los Angeles California
United States Univ of California Davis CARES Clinic Sacramento California
United States Univ of California SF San Francisco California

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Entera Health, Inc

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Change From Baseline in Peripheral CD4+ T Cell Counts in Lowest Baseline CD4+ Quartile (Less Than or Equal to 418) 4 weeks No
Other Change From Baseline in Peripheral CD4+ T Cell Counts in Lowest Baseline CD4+ Quartile (Less Than or Equal to 418) 6 months No
Other Change From Baseline in Duodenal Gut-associated Lymphoid Tissue (GALT) CD4+ T Cell Densities in Biopsy Subjects 6 months No
Primary Frequency of Daily Unformed Bowel Movements Change in number of abnormal or unformed stools by week 4 4 weeks No