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Clinical Trial Summary

RIO is a placebo-controlled double-blinded two arm prospective phase II randomised controlled trial . This study will test the use of broadly neutralising antibodies (bNAbs) in participants with treated primary HIV infection (PHI).


Clinical Trial Description

This study proposes a trial of a novel combination of long-acting broadly neutralising antibodies in participants initiating ART early after HIV acquisition, during primary HIV infection (PHI). The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of dual long-acting versions of bNABs (3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS) in a randomised clinical trial powered to answer the question whether these bNAbs are effective at controlling HIV replication in the absence of ART. The study aims to enrol 72 individuals across multiple UK collaborating clinical centres. Participants will have been previously diagnosed with primary HIV-1 infection, will have started ART during early phase of Primary HIV infection, and who have remained on suppressive ART without interruption for at least 12 months. Study duration will vary by participant, depending on the time to viral rebound. The results from this trial will demonstrate whether or not the combination of two long-acting (LS) broadly neutralising antibodies, 3BNC117-LS and 10-1074-LS, will prevent HIV viral rebound after stopping antiretroviral therapy for an extended period of time in adults living with HIV who initiated ART during early HIV infection. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04319367
Study type Interventional
Source Imperial College London
Contact Stephen Fletcher
Phone +44 (0) 20 7594 7324
Email rio_trial@imperial.ac.uk
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 2
Start date May 17, 2021
Completion date July 31, 2027

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