Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Healthy adults as assessed by a medical history, physical examination, and laboratory
tests who are at least 18 years at the time of screening and less than 51 years at the
time of first IP administration;
2. Willing to comply with the requirements of the protocol and be available for follow-up
for the planned duration of the study;
3. In the opinion of the PI or designee and based on Assessment of (informed consent)
Understanding (AOU) results, has understood the information provided and potential
impact and/or risks linked to IP administration and participation in the study;
written informed consent will be obtained from the participant before any
study-related procedures are performed;
4. Willing to undergo HIV testing, risk reduction counselling and receive HIV test
results;
5. All women of reproductive potential who are engaging in sexual activity that could
lead to pregnancy must commit to use an effective method of contraception at least 4
weeks prior to the first IP administration and for 4 months following the last IP
administration. Effective contraception includes:
- Intrauterine device
- Hormonal contraception, including contraceptive implant or injectable
- Successful vasectomy in the male partner (considered successful if a woman
reports that a male partner has documentation of azoospermia by microscopy [1
year ago], or a vasectomy more than 2 years ago with no resultant pregnancy
despite sexual activity post vasectomy)
- Not of reproductive potential, such as having undergone hysterectomy, bilateral
oophorectomy or tubal ligation, postmenopausal (=45 years of age with amenorrhea
for at least 2 years, or any age with amenorrhea for at least 6 months and a
serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level >40 IU/L), surgically sterile
Note: More restrictive measures may be required by the study sites.
6. All participants born female who are not heterosexually active at screening must agree
to utilize an effective method of contraception if they become heterosexually active
as outlined above;
7. All participants born female must be willing to undergo urine pregnancy tests at time
points indicated in the Schedule of Activities (SOAs) (APPENDIX A or APPENDIX B);
8. All sexually active participants born male, regardless of reproductive potential, must
be willing to use an effective method of contraception (such as consistent condom use)
from the day of the first IP administration until at least 4 months after the last IP
administration; Note: For Center for Family Health Research (CFHR) site, males in
monogamous relationships whose partners are on a documented and effective
contraceptive method will be exempt from this requirement.
9. Willing to forgo donations of blood, or any other tissues during the study and, for
those who test HIV-positive due to IP-induced antibodies, until the anti-HIV antibody
titers become undetectable.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Positive test for HIV-1 or HIV-2 infection;
2. Any clinically relevant abnormality on history or examination, including history of
immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease; use of systemic corticosteroids (the use of
topical or inhaled steroids is permitted), immunosuppressive, anticancer,
antituberculosis or other medications considered significant by the Investigator
within the previous 6 months; Note: The following exceptions are permitted and will
not exclude study participation: use of corticosteroid nasal spray for rhinitis,
topical corticosteroids for an acute uncomplicated dermatitis; or a short course
(duration of 10 days or less, or a single IP administration) of corticosteroid for a
non-chronic condition (based on Investigator clinical judgment) at least 2 weeks prior
to enrolment in this study.
3. Any clinically significant acute or chronic medical condition that is considered
progressive or in the opinion of the Investigator makes the participant unsuitable for
participation in the study;
4. History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse;
5. Reported behaviour that puts the participant at risk for HIV infection within 6 months
prior to screening, as defined by:
- Unprotected sexual intercourse with a known HIV-infected person, a partner known
to be at high risk for HIV infection or a casual partner (i.e., no continuing
established relationship)
- Engaged in sex work
- Frequent excessive daily alcohol use or frequent binge drinking, or any other use
of illicit drugs
- History of newly acquired syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, herpes
simplex virus-2, chlamydia, pelvic inflammatory disease, trichomonas,
mucopurulent cervicitis, epididymitis, proctitis, lymphogranuloma venereum,
chancroid, or hepatitis B-or hepatitis C;
- Two or more sexual partners
6. If female, pregnant or planning a pregnancy during the period of enrolment until 4
months after the last IP administration; or lactating;
7. Bleeding disorder that was diagnosed by a physician (e.g., factor deficiency,
coagulopathy or platelet disorder that requires special precautions) Note: A
participant who states that he or she has easy bruising or bleeding but does not have
a formal diagnosis and has IM vaccinations and blood draws without any adverse
experience is eligible;
8. Infectious disease diagnosis: chronic hepatitis B-infection (HBsAg-positive),
hepatitis C infection (HCV Ab-positive), or active syphilis (screening and
confirmatory tests);
9. History of splenectomy;
10. Any of the following abnormal laboratory parameters listed below at screening:
Hematology
- Hemoglobin <12.0 g/dl or <7.5 mmol/L
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) - =1,000/mm3 or < 1.0 x 109 cells/L
- Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC) - =650/mm3 or < 0.65 x 109 cells/L
- Platelets - <125,000 cells/mm3 or <125 x 109 cells/L Chemistry
- Creatinine - >1.1 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST - >1.25 x ULN
- ALT - >1.25 x ULN Urinalysis
Clinically significant abnormal dipstick confirmed by microscopy:
• Protein = 1+ or more Blood = 2+ or more (not due to menses) and >10 RBCs per high
power field When available, the screening laboratory tests will be reviewed by the
study physician. Screening laboratory test(s) may be repeated once at the discretion
of the PI or designee to investigate any isolated abnormalities. If Urinalysis is the
only exclusion criteria that is met, consider repeat urinalysis to confirm.
11. Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within the previous 30 days or planned receipt
within 30 days after IP administration (Exception is live attenuated influenza vaccine
which can be given within 14 days); or receipt of other vaccine (including all
COVID-19 vaccinations) within the previous 14 days or planned receipt within 14 days
after IP administration; Note: COVID-19 vaccinations: Participants should not have
received any COVID-19 vaccinations in the 14 days before or 14 days after IP
administration.
12. Receipt of blood transfusion or blood-derived products within the previous 3 months;
13. Participation in another clinical study of an IP currently, within the previous 3
months or expected participation during this study; concurrent participation in an
observational study not requiring blood or tissue sample collection is not an
exclusion; Note: COVID-19 immunoprophylaxis will be permitted prior to and/or during
the study provided the agent has received either Emergency Use Approval by FDA,
Conditional Marketing Authorization by the European Medicines Agency, or granted
licensure by a country's regulatory agency.
14. Prior receipt of any investigational HIV vaccine candidate or HIV monoclonal antibody
Note: Receipt of placebo in a previous HIV vaccine study or monoclonal antibody study
will not exclude a participant from participation if documentation is available and
the Medical Monitor gives approval.
15. History of significant local or systemic reactogenicity to vaccines (e.g.,
anaphylaxis, respiratory difficulties, angioedema, injection site necrosis or
ulceration); (This includes individuals with history of anaphylaxis and/or severe
hypersensitivity reaction to mRNA vaccines or its excipients)
16. Psychiatric condition that compromises the safety of the participant and precludes
compliance with the protocol. Specifically excluded are persons with psychoses within
the past 3 years, ongoing risk for suicide, or history of suicide attempt or gesture
within the past 3 years;
17. Seizure disorder: A participant who has had a seizure in the last 3 years is excluded.
(Not excluded: a participant with a history of seizures who has neither required
medications nor had a seizure for 3 years);
18. History of malignancy in the past 5 years (prior to screening) or ongoing malignancy
(a history of completely excised malignancy that is considered cured is not an
exclusion);
19. Active, serious infections requiring antibiotic, antiviral or antifungal therapy
within 30 days prior to enrolment;
20. Body mass index (BMI) =35;
21. Body weight <110 pounds (50 kg);
22. Prior daily use of NSAID/aspirin that cannot be held for 5 days prior to the
leukapheresis procedure (if applicable at the study site);
23. If, in the opinion of the PI, it is not in the best interest of the participant to
participate in the study.
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