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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02342457
Other study ID # 0274-13-RMC
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received December 3, 2014
Last updated January 20, 2015
Start date March 2015
Est. completion date December 2017

Study information

Verified date January 2015
Source Rabin Medical Center
Contact Enrique Freud, MD
Phone +972-3-9253737
Email freuden@clalit.org.il
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Israel: Ministry of Health
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Children with chronic constipation, suspected of having hirschsprungs disease, who are admitted for rectal biopsy will be included in the study. During the procedure, electrophysiological reading from the site chosen for biopsy will be done. Correlation between electrophysiological data and histopathology will be analyzed.


Description:

Hirschsprungs disease is found in 1:5000 newborns, the disease is caused by aganglionosis of the colon, leading to severe constipation and possible bowel obstruction. The diagnosis is based on leveling biopsies taken from the rectum and colon. Treatment is supportive if complications had arisen, and surgical for definitive correction of the pathophysiological condition which is the cause of the disease. Currently, clinicians rely on histopathology, for diagnosing the disease, and planning surgical correction. The main goal of Surgical treatment will be the creation of a continuous patent and innervated bowel, in which effective propulsive peristalsis is taking place. This is achieved by resection of aganglionic colon, and anastomosis of normal colon with normal ganglia, to anus. Today surgeons await histopathology report for the diagnosis of Hirschsprungs disease, and frozen section biopsies taken when in surgery to ascertain the level of ganglionated bowel.

In this study the investigators aim to correlate electrophysiological reading, from colon suspected of Hirschsprungs disease. If correlation is found, or a specific pattern which is diagnostic of the disease may be found, the electrophysiological study may offer a new way of diagnosing the disease, which is not invasive and allows prompt diagnosis in contrast to histopathology which is time consuming. A reliable electrophysiological study for Hirschsprungs disease may be helpful in early and correct diagnosis, with a noninvasive procedure as compared to a biopsy of the colonic wall. Children with chronic constipation, suspected of having hirschsprungs disease, who are admitted for rectal biopsy will be included in the study. During the procedure, electrophysiological reading from the site chosen for biopsy will be done. Correlation between electrophysiological data and histopathology will be analyzed. The actual reading will be carried out by a custom made electrode by GAELTEC DEVICES LTD : DUNVEGAN : ISLE OF SKYE : SCOTLAND.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 20
Est. completion date December 2017
Est. primary completion date March 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 3 Months to 18 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patient admitted for rectal biopsy, by clinical decision, so that Hirschsprungs disease may be diagnosed or ruled out

Exclusion Criteria:

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
Child suspected of Hirschsprung disease
Children admitted for rectal biopsy, due to chronic constipation and suspected of Hirschsprungs disease, will undergo electrophysiological reading from the rectal inner wall, at thechosen site for biopsy before biopsy is performed. Histopathology and readings will be analyzed for corelation

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Rabin Medical Center

References & Publications (1)

Marin AM, Rivarola A, García H. Electromyography of the rectum and colon in Hirschsprung's disease. J Pediatr Surg. 1976 Aug;11(4):547-552. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Characteristic electrophysiologic curve for aganglionated bowel 2 years No