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High Grade Glioma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06016452 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Glioblastoma Multiforme

A Study of Chlorophyllin for the Management of Brain Radio-necrosis in Patients With Diffuse Glioma

CHROME
Start date: November 13, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Diffuse gliomas are common tumors involving the brain. They are usually treated by surgery followed by radiation and chemotherapy. Radiotherapy is used for the treatment of brain tumors which causes damage to the tumor cells. However, radiotherapy can also affect the surrounding healthy cells in the brain, causing inflammation and swelling in the region, which is known as radio necrosis (RN). This is considered a late side effect of radiation and is seen in 10-25% of patients treated with radiation for brain tumors. Sometimes, radionecrosis can be detected on routine imaging during follow-up without new symptoms (asymptomaticRN). At the same time, in some patients, it can give rise to new symptoms like headaches, weakness, seizures,etc (symptomatic RN). The standard treatment of RN includes steroid medicines called dexamethasone, which is helpful in a proportion of patients. This is a prospective phase 2 study. This study is being conducted to investigate the ability of the drug Chlorophyllin in the treatment of radionecrosis. Chlorophyllin is a water-soluble compound obtained from the green plant pigment called chlorophyll. It has been shown to have anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It is also used as an oral formulation and is an over-the-counter drug in various countries, and also as a food colouring agent. This is the first time chlorophyllin will be used in the setting of brain radionecrosis. Our primary aim of the study is to assess whether CHL will improve the clinical-radiological response rates. This study will be conducted on a population of 118 patients for a duration of 3 months. The total study duration is 2 years. The study is funded by Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC).

NCT ID: NCT06002711 Not yet recruiting - High-grade Glioma Clinical Trials

Multi-Dimensional MRI Spatial Heterogeneity Analysis for Predicting Key Genes and Prognosis of High-Grade Gliomas: A Multi-Center Study

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

1. To retrospectively explore the feasibility of multi-dimensional heterogeneity imaging features of MRI in predicting the status of key gene mutations in high-grade gliomas; 2. To prospectively explore the correlation between multi-dimensional heterogeneous MRI image features and prognosis of high-grade glioma patients.

NCT ID: NCT05979064 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Omental Tissue Autograft in Human Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (rGBM)

Start date: April 4, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This single center, single arm, open-label, phase I study will assess the safety of laparoscopically harvested autologous omentum, implanted into the resection cavity of recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) patients.

NCT ID: NCT05954858 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Surgical Tissue Flap to Bypass the Blood Brain Barrier in Glioblastoma

Start date: June 29, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This single center, single arm, open-label, phase 2 study will assess the safety and efficacy of a pedicled temporoparietal fascial (TPF) or pericranial flap into the resection cavity of newly diagnosed glioblastoma multifome (GBM) patients. The objective of the Phase 2 study is to demonstrate that this surgical technique is safe and effective in a human cohort of patients with resected newly diagnosed AA or GBM and may improve progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).

NCT ID: NCT05929456 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Multispectral Bimodal Fluorescence Guided Surgery of High-grade Glioma With Cetuximab-800CW and 5-ALA (5-aminolevulinic Acid)

MIRROR
Start date: May 5, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The MIRROR study is a prospective, single center phase I feasibility and dose finding study in patients with high-grade glioma, to establish the safety, feasibility, and optimal dosage of Cetuximab-IRDye800CW for fluorescence guided surgery, in comparison to the standard of care (SOC), 5-ALA fluorescent imaging agent. The main research objectives of this study are: 1. To determine the optimal dosage of Cetuximab-IRDye800CW for fluorescence guided surgery 2. To assess the safety and tolerability 3. To correlate fluorescent signals measured by in vivo multispectral imaging with Cetuximab-IRDye800CW and 5-ALA with those measured by ex vivo imaging The study population will consist of patients, aged ≥18 years, diagnosed with high-grade glioma and scheduled for surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05925218 Recruiting - High Grade Glioma Clinical Trials

Circulating Tumor DNA Collection From Patients With High Grade Gliomas

m-ctDNA
Start date: September 2, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Improved outcomes for high-grade gliomas (HGG) require advances in our ability to monitor changes to tumour biology using non-surgical approaches. "Liquid biopsy" is a term used to describe a technique whereby tumour DNA, which has been shed off and then circulates through the blood stream, is detected and analyzed. Our goal is to develop a new type of liquid biopsy that is suitable for primary brain tumours that uses a method that is highly sensitive and allows for ongoing analysis of these tumours.

NCT ID: NCT05873946 Completed - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Assessing the Effectiveness of 2D Non-Navigated Intraoperative Ultrasound in Glioma Surgery

2D-ioUS-Glio
Start date: June 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This retrospective study aims to assess the utility of 2D non-navigated intraoperative ultrasound (ioUS) as a cost-effective alternative for guiding the surgical resection of gliomas and for detecting residual tumor. The study will analyse the records from consecutive adult patients diagnosed with gliomas, undergoing craniotomy between June 2018 and June 2023. The extent of resection (EOR) will be determined using postoperative MRI as the gold standard. The study will also examine the sensitivity and specificity of ioUS in detecting residual tumor. This research seeks to determine if ioUS can be an affordable and reliable tool that, combined with other intraoperative adjuncts, may aid neurosurgeons in achieving the maximum safe resection in glioma surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05850377 Not yet recruiting - Glioma Clinical Trials

5-Aminolevulinic Acid (5-ALA) Gliolan®: Usage Increase Proposal for Neurosurgical Procedures in High-Grade Gliomas

Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate disease-free survival (DFS) in patients with malignant gliomas undergoing neurosurgical procedures using 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)-based photodynamic therapy

NCT ID: NCT05843253 Not yet recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Study of Ribociclib and Everolimus in HGG and DIPG

Start date: June 28, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to determine the efficacy of the study drugs ribociclib and everolimus to treat pediatric and young adult patients newly diagnosed with a high-grade glioma (HGG), including DIPG, that have genetic changes in pathways (cell cycle, PI3K/mTOR) that these drugs target. The main question the study aims to answer is whether the combination of ribociclib and everolimus can prolong the life of patients diagnosed with HGG, including DIPG.

NCT ID: NCT05839379 Not yet recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Targeted Pediatric High-Grade Glioma Therapy

Start date: June 28, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this study is to perform genetic sequencing on brain tumors from children, adolescents, and young adult patients who have been newly diagnosed with a high-grade glioma. This molecular profiling will decide if patients are eligible to participate in a subsequent treatment-based clinical trial based on the genetic alterations identified in their tumor.