Hernia, Inguinal Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Comparing Single Incisional Laparoscopic Total Extraperitoneal(SIL-TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair With Traditional Laparoscopic Total Extraperitoneal(TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair in Day Surgery
This study aim to compare the efficacy and safety of Single incisional Laparoscopic Total
Extraperitoneal(SIL-TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair and traditional Laparoscopic Total
Extraperitoneal(TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair in day surgery. This study also aim to improve
the surgical-related technical details and the device design.
In addition, this study also evaluate the operability of SIL-TEP in term of a day surgery
item and try to provide the basis for SIL-TEP day surgery guildline, so as to promote the
SIL-TEP technology in the investigators country.
This is a prospective, randomized,controlled trail. It compared Single Incisional
Laparoscopic Total Extraperitonea(SIL-TEP) with traditional Laparoscopic Total
Extraperitoneal(TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair in condition of day surgery.
Laparoscopic hernia repair technique including two tyes, TEP and TAPP, which were recognized
as mordern minimally invasive technique. Laparoscopic hernia repair were recommended by the
Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland (ASGBI) and European Hernia Society
Guideline (EHS) as the first choice for primary inguinal hernia. Compared with TAPP, TEP was
performed much more frequently for its advantages of avoiding abdominal visceral injury.
Traditional TEP hernia repair involves 3-port insertions: one incision of 2cm in
para-umbilical region for the camera and two smaller incisions of 5mm each in the midline
for the surgical instruments. Some surgeons think the second and third ports could led to
bowel and bladder injury. Early literatures showed that bowel injuries and bladder injuries
were observed in TAPP or TEP hernia repair.
Since 2009, Cugura JF and Filipovic-Cugura J led their teams for a preliminary exploration
of SIL-TEP. Later, several cases were reported about this surgical technique globally. Since
then, a number of retrospective studies about the comparation of SIL-TEP and traditional TEP
were carried. Yang GP et al found that SIL-TEP had a longer operation time than traditional
TEP, but in terms of postoperative complications and incision aesthetics. Tu Wenbin et al
thought that SIL-TEP was effective and also had advantages in postoperative pain,
postoperative complications and time in hospital. Several other reports also had similiar
opnions.
However, randomized controlled trial related to this suject is quite limited. Our study aim
to compare the efficacy and safety of SIL-TEP and traditional TEP surgery with a RCT design
and also aim to improve the surgical-related technical details and the device design. Our
study also evaluate the operability of SIL-TEP in term of a day surgery item and try to
provide the basis for SIL-TEP day surgery guildline, so as to promote the SIL-TEP technology
in our country.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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