Determination of HCC With Octanoate Breath Test vs. MRI Diagnosis

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Clinical Trial

Official title:

Evaluation of the Capability of the ¹³C-Octanoate Breath Test (OBT) Measurement to Differentiate Between Presence and Absence of HCC Determined by MRI in Patients With Chronic Liver Disease

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02794805
• Other study ID #: HCC-MPBA-0514
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: June 2015
• Est. completion date: April 2017

Study information

• Verified date: December 2022
• Source: Meridian Bioscience, Inc.
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

An Octanoate breath test will be used to assess the presence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in subjects with risk. The gold standard will be MRI.

Description:

1. Informed consent will be obtained from all patients prior to enrollment.

2. The trial will be conducted in compliance with this protocol, with GCP standards, and the applicable regulatory requirements.

3. This study will be cross-sectional, where patients will be enrolled on a walk in basis. Once one arm is completed the other one will be enriched in order to obtain at least 50 positive and at least 50 negative HCC subjects as defined by MRI.

4. All patients will undergo AFP and US if they do not have results within the past three months.

5. If the patient undergoes liver FNA, the biopsy results will be evaluated for the presence of HCC.

6. For all patients, a case report form will be completed.

7. All patients will undergo a physical examination, and their medical history/concomitant medications, weight, height and age will be recorded. Furthermore, recent (past 3 months) blood test results, if available, may be recorded.

8. If relevant (woman of child bearing age), a pregnancy test will be performed to rule out pregnancy when performing the breath test.

9. All MRI negative patients with low OBT results will undergo additional MRI within 6 to 12 months post OBT to rule out HCC occurrence.

10. If available, all additional MRI/CT/US results will be recorded within the patient's CRF.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 74
• Est. completion date: April 2017
• Est. primary completion date: March 2017
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Any patients with chronic liver disease at risk for HCC.

2. Age = 18 years.

3. Patient has an MRI result (positive or negative for HCC) up to 3 months prior to recruitment or will be scheduled for an MRI during the trial period.

4. Patient is naïve to HCC treatment (RFA or TACE or Oral HCC treatments) since last MRI.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any patients with chronic liver disease at risk for HCC.

2. Age = 18 years.

3. Patient has an MRI result (positive or negative for HCC) up to 3 months prior to recruitment or will be scheduled for an MRI during the trial period.

4. Patient is naïve to HCC treatment (RFA or TACE or Oral HCC treatments) since last MRI.

5. Patients currently receiving total parenteral nutrition if they have contraindications to oral drugs.

6. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.

7. Patient taking drugs that can interfere with octanoate metabolism or can also cause NAFLD independent of the metabolic syndrome, including: corticosteroids, amiodarone, tetracycline, valproic acid, methotrexate, stavudine, zidovudine.

8. Patient, based on the opinion of the investigator, should not be enrolled into this study.

9. Patient unable or unwilling to sign informed consent.

10. Patients that are participating in other clinical trials evaluating experimental treatments or procedures

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
• Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Intervention

Device:
• ¹³C-Octanoate Breath Test
Octanoate Breath Test to be performed on subjects with suspected HCC

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
China	302 Military Hopsital	Beijing
China	General Hospital of Beijing Military Region	Beijing

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Meridian Bioscience, Inc.

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	13CO2/12CO2 ratio		60 minutes