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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00932971
Other study ID # Hep-Net-HIDIT-II
Secondary ID EudraCT-No.: 200
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received July 3, 2009
Last updated January 26, 2018
Start date June 2009
Est. completion date August 2, 2017

Study information

Verified date January 2018
Source HepNet Study House, German Liverfoundation
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Randomized, double blind study comparing the efficacy of pegylated interferon-alfa2a plus placebo versus pegylated interferon-alfa2a plus tenofovir for the treatment of chronic delta hepatitis. 70 Patients will be randomized 1:1 into the two groups. Treatment duration: 96 weeks. Follow-up: 24 weeks. Long-term-follow-up: until week 358.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 70
Est. completion date August 2, 2017
Est. primary completion date August 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Written informed consent.

- Age > 18 years.

- Positive HBsAg, for at least the prior 6 months, positive anti-HDV for at least 3 months and positive for HDV-RNA by PCR within the screening period.

- Elevated serum ALT = ULN but = 10X ULN as determined by two abnormal values taken > 1 month apart during the 12 months before the first dose of study drug with at least one of the determinations obtained = 35 days prior to the first dose.

- A liver biopsy obtained within the past 12 months demonstrating liver disease consistent with chronic hepatitis. Patients with cirrhosis on liver biopsy must also have a liver imaging investigation to rule out hepatic carcinoma.

- Negative urine or serum pregnancy test documented within the 24 hour period prior to the first dose of test drug.

- Additionally, all fertile males with partners of childbearing age and females should use two reliable forms of effective contraception (combined) throughout the entire period of the study (treatment and for 4 months after treatment completion)

- Creatinine clearance = 70 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients must not have received antiviral therapy for their chronic hepatitis D within the previous 6 months. Patients who are expected to need systemic antiviral therapy other than that provided by the study at any time during their participation in the study are also excluded.

- Positive test at screening for HAV-Ag-IgM, HCV-RNA or HCV-Ag or HIV-Ag.

- Serum concentrations of ceruloplasmin or alpha-1-antitrypsin consistent with an increased risk of metabolic liver disease.

- Evidence of decompensated liver disease (Childs B-C).

- History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease (e.g., hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures, thalassemia).

- Women with ongoing pregnancy or who are breast feeding.

- WBC count of < 3.000 cells/ mm3; neutrophil count < 1.500 cells/mm3or platelet count < 90.000 cells/mm3.

- Evidence of alcohol and/or drug abuse within one year of entry.

- Patients are excluded if any history of psychiatric disease, especially depression, or of suicidal attempts is evident.

- History of immunologically mediated disease.

- History or other evidence of decompensated liver disease.

- History or other evidence of chronic pulmonary disease associated with functional limitation.

- History of severe cardiac disease

- Evidence of an active or suspected cancer or a history of malignancy where there is a risk of cancer to recur.

- History of having received any systemic anti-neoplastic (including radiation) or immunomodulatory treatment (including systemic corticosteroids) = 6 months prior to the first dose of study drug or the expectation that such treatment will be needed at any time during the study.

- History of any organ transplantation with an existing functional graft

- History of thyroid disease poorly controlled on prescribed medications. Patients with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone concentrations with elevation of antibodies to thyroid peroxidase and any clinical manifestations of thyroid disease are excluded.

- History or evidence of severe retinopathy or clinically relevant ophthalmological disorder.

- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent or abide by the requirements of the study.

- History or other evidence of severe illness or any other conditions which would make the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study.

- Patients with a value of alpha-fetoprotein >100 ng/mL are excluded, unless stability (less than 10% increase) has been documented over at least the previous 3 months.

- History or evidence for any intolerance or hypersensitivity to pegylated interferon-alfa-2a, tenofovir or other substances part of the study medication.

- Current participation in any other investigational trial and participation in another investigational trial within 3 months before the trial begins.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
PEG-IFN alfa-2a, Tenofovir
Pegylated interferon alfa-2a, 180µg once weekly, subcutaneously; Tenofovir disoproxilfumarat, 245mg, once daily, orally
PEG-IFN alfa-2a, placebo
Pegylated interferon alfa-2a, 180µg once weekly, subcutaneously; Placebo, once daily, orally

Locations

Country Name City State
Germany Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Med. Klinik für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie Berlin
Germany Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Med. Klinik und Poliklinik I Bonn
Germany Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Klinik für Gastroenterologie Düsseldorf
Germany Klinikum der J.W. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt
Germany Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Klinik für Innere Medizin Hamburg
Germany Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Zentrum Innere Medizin Hannover
Germany Medizinische Fakultät der Universität Heidelberg, Innere Medizin IV Heidelberg
Greece Athens University School of Medicine, Hippokration General Hospital Athens
Romania Institutul de Boli Infectioase "Prof. Dr. Matei Bals" Bucharest
Romania Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infectioase si Timisoara

Sponsors (4)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
HepNet Study House, German Liverfoundation Gilead Sciences, Hannover Clinical Trial Center GmbH, Hoffmann-La Roche

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Germany,  Greece,  Romania, 

References & Publications (3)

Heidrich B, Deterding K, Tillmann HL, Raupach R, Manns MP, Wedemeyer H. Virological and clinical characteristics of delta hepatitis in Central Europe. J Viral Hepat. 2009 Dec;16(12):883-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2009.01144.x. Epub 2009 Jun 28. — View Citation

Heidrich B, Yurdaydin C, Kabaçam G, Ratsch BA, Zachou K, Bremer B, Dalekos GN, Erhardt A, Tabak F, Yalcin K, Gürel S, Zeuzem S, Cornberg M, Bock CT, Manns MP, Wedemeyer H; HIDIT-1 Study Group. Late HDV RNA relapse after peginterferon alpha-based therapy of chronic hepatitis delta. Hepatology. 2014 Jul;60(1):87-97. doi: 10.1002/hep.27102. — View Citation

Wedemeyer H, Yurdaydìn C, Dalekos GN, Erhardt A, Çakaloglu Y, Degertekin H, Gürel S, Zeuzem S, Zachou K, Bozkaya H, Koch A, Bock T, Dienes HP, Manns MP; HIDIT Study Group. Peginterferon plus adefovir versus either drug alone for hepatitis delta. N Engl J Med. 2011 Jan 27;364(4):322-31. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0912696. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Negativation of HDV-RNA at the end of therapy week 96
Secondary Negativation of HDV-RNA at week 48 of treatment week 48
Secondary Negativation of HDV-RNA 24 weeks after the end of treatment week 120
Secondary Normalization of ALT levels at the end of treatment and at the end of follow-up week 96 and week 356
Secondary HDV-RNA-levels over time up to week 356
Secondary Suppression of HBV-DNA below 6 IU/ml using the Cobas TaqMan assay at treatment weeks 48 and 96 and 24 weeks after treatment week 48, week 96, week 120
Secondary Liver histology at end of treatment (Ishak score for inflammation and fibrosis) week 96
Secondary Quantitative HBsAg levels over time. Loss of HBsAg and development of anti-HBs antibodies, intrahepatic cccDNA and HBV-DNA levels over time up to week 356
Secondary HBV- and HDV-virus-specific T cell responses during therapy and after 24 weeks of follow up if virological and biochemical efficacy has been shown up week 120
Secondary Virological long-term outcome 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after the end of treatment
Secondary Clinical long-term outcome 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after the end of treatment
Secondary Quality of Life up to week 356
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