View clinical trials related to Hepatitis C.
Filter by:Viral hepatitis is a global health problem affecting hundred millions of people worldwide and considered the main cause of liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver transplantation in developing countries.
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection is a major global health challenge; it is estimated that more than 80 million people are chronically infected worldwide, with 3-4 million new infections and 350,000 deaths occurring each year because of HCV-related complications .
The prevalence of HCV infection in Egypt is 14.7%. HCV is both a hepatotropic and a lymphotropic virus, it may exert a chronic stimulus on the immune system with both T and B lymphocyte alterations. In addition to cryoglobulinaemic vasculitis, HCV may trigger different immune-mediated extrahepatic disorders. A variable combination of HCV with other unknown enviromental and/or hostgenetic cofactors may lead to different clinical phenotypes that characterise HCV syndrome. Patients who have HCV -related arthropathy are accounted for by 2 clinical subsits: Rheumatoid-like arthritis and Cryoglobulin-related arthritis. Patients with mild arthritis, conservative manegement using analgesics with anti- inflammatory activity is recommended. In patients who have contraindications to their use, short term low dose prednisone is an option. In HCV infection with concomitant RA, ACR guidelines published in 2008 provided recommendations pertaining to these of DMARDs that are based on the severity of liver disease using the child- pugh- turcotte classification. For patients with severe cryoglobulinaemia such as severe debilitating disease or systemic in improvement, a combination of immunosuppressive and antiviral therapy is preferred. It has been found that antiviral therapy with interferon immunosuppressive and antiviral therapy is preferred. It has been found that antiviral therapy with interferon improves the musculoskeletal manifestations in HCV arthropathy. The DIrect antiviral agents seems very promising in treatment of HCV arthropathy. As HCV genotype 4 is the most common genotype in Egypt, the effective optional antiviral agents are sofosbuvir, daclatasvir, ledipasvir, paritaprevir, velpatasvir, ombitasvir and simeprevir.
This is a multi-center, open-label trial of Elbasvir/ Grazoprevir 50/100 mg fixed dose combination 12 week treatment aimed to evaluate SVR12 in treatment naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C (genotype 1b) infection, associated with of metabolic syndrome. The study to be conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practices. A total of 60 subjects will be studied at 2 sites in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Males and Females treatment naïve patients with CHC genotype 1b infection associated with metabolic syndrome (MS), 18-70 years of age, with or without severe fibrosis / compensated cirrhosis will be enrolled. SVR 12 (primary endpoint) will be evaluated. Patients will be stratified by fibrosis stage and presence of metabolic syndrome components. Interim Analysis will be performed in order to estimate viral kinetics, applicability of SVR4 and durability of SVR12 by evaluation of virologic response at week 4 and 8 of treatment and follow-up at week 4 (SVR 4) and 24 will be performed - this will be a descriptive summary only without hypothesis testing. The main hypothesis is that 12-week therapy with MK-5172 in combination with MK-8742 for treatment-naïve patients with HCV genotype 1b with metabolic syndrome is not notably worse than the same course for treatment-naïve patients with HCV genotype 1b without metabolic syndrome.
- Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver. It is one of the main causes of chronic liver diseases worldwide . - According to World Health Organization (WHO), 2011 , Egypt has particularly high rates of Hepatitis C (22%). - Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is known to induce both hepatic and extra-hepatic manifestations. About 17% of HCV patients present with at least one skin manifestation, which can be directly or indirectly induced by chronic HCV infection .
HCV is associated with vitamin D deficiency. Iron overload is frequently occurred in chronic hepatitis C patients; more than one third of HCV positive patients have elevated serum iron, ferritin, and transferrin which were linked to bad prognosis. Hepcidin is a regulatory peptide that is mainly synthesized by the liver cells and plays an important role in iron homeostasis. There is an interaction between iron metabolism and vitamin D metabolism. Iron is essential for vitamin D activation and vitamin D deficiency is associated with elevated hepcidin level, which partly accounts for anemia associated with vitamin D deficiency. Up to our knowledge, little is known about the association between vitamin D status and iron metabolism in HCV patients.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection with around 0.5% and 2.2% prevalence in Iran and world is one of the public health problems resulting in chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. All cases of chronic HCV infections are candidates of treatment to prevent advanced liver diseases. The previous Pegylated-interferon and Ribavirin therapy was not efficient in all cases and results in numerous number of side-effects. Introduction of direct acting antiviral agents (DAAs) such as Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir make the eradication of HCV possible however these regimens are not affordable and available in developing countries. The generic DAAs are manufactured in many of these countries such as Iran to provide the treatment with reasonable price.
The main objective of this research is to evaluate a care pathway adapted to different category populations at risk of being infected with the hepatitis C virus in order to improve both the diagnosis turnaround times and the access to treatment. The aim is to allow a quick and effective access to diagnosis and treatment of HCV by strengthening the city hospital networks, access to early consultations and coordination of medical social actors.
A study on regression of liver fibrosis assessed by transient elastography after Daclatasvir and Asunaprevir combined treatment in advanced fibrotic/cirrhotic patients with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1b Infection
This is a prospective, cohort study in Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt. From June to December, 2016, investigators will follow up patients with chronic Hepatitis C virus genotype 4 receiving daclatasvir-sofosbuvir treatment regimen within the national program of Egyptian ministry of health and population. The primary outcomes are safety of the treatment and the sustained virologic response 12 weeks after discontinuation of therapy. For the secondary outcomes, investigators will measure the change in health related quality of life and investigate the genetic sequence of viral RNA of resistant patients.