View clinical trials related to Hepatic Failure.
Filter by:Liver plays an important role in the metabolism of thyroid hormones, as it is the most important organ in the peripheral conversion of tetraiodothyronine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) by Type 1 deiodinase.
- Various neurotransmitters may share in the pathogenesis of hepatic and renal itching. - Skin microbiota may share in the pathogenesis of pruritus.
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of hepatic impairment on the systemic pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of icenticaftor in participants with varying degrees of hepatic impairment.
In animals, normal hepatic expression of ABCC6 (ATP-binding transporter cassette, subfamily C, member 6) determines plasma pyrophosphate (PPi) concentration. PPi prevents the formation of hydroxyapatite crystals on tissues by precipitation of calcium and inorganic phosphate (Pi). It is an endogenous compound whose deficiency causes diffuse vascular calcifications in certain rare monogenic diseases, including the elastic pseudoxanthoma caused by the mutation of ABCC6. PPi is produced by enzymatic transformation of extracellular ATP and, in animals, the liver is the main supplier of ATP and PPi (more than 90%). In humans, liver transplantation offers the possibility of correlating the plasma concentration of PPi ([PPi]pl) with hepatic expression of ABCC6. Liver transplantation is performed in the treatment of chronic liver failure (Child B or C) or, in the absence of liver failure, in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. By measuring[PPi]pl before transplantation and after liver function restoration and by measuring ABCC6 in the diseased liver and healthy liver, it is possible to determine whether liver failure is associated with decreased[PPi]pl and decreased liver expression of ABCC6, which is the objective of our pilot study. Its interest is to establish a physiopathological link between the frequent vascular calcifications in obese patients with hepatic steatosis and the production of PPi. prupose: Look for a deficit in[PPi]pl in patients before the transplant compared to the phase of restoration of liver function
At present, there is no comparative study between the simple plasma exchange and plasma diafiltration (PDF), and no further exploration of optimal plasma dose in PDF treatment. Therefore, this prospective randomized cohort study aims to compare the safety and effectiveness of the tree groups(simple plasma exchange group, conventional PDF treatment group, less plasma PDF treatment group)by collecting SOFA score, 3-month survival rate, MELD score, and the times of artificial liver treatment , blood cell variables, cytokines(e.g. TNFα ), pre- and post-treatment plasma ammonia levels. Thus, it is to provide a safer and more effective artificial liver treatment with less plasma dose.
This is an investigational study of experimental Medication BMS-986231 given to participants with weakened or damaged liver function.
Performance evaluation of LFT Dye Monitor System using ICG - plasma disappearance rate value (PDR) to assess liver function in normal patients as well as in patients with mild to severe hepatic impairment compared to manual Serum ICG PDR.
The purpose of this study is to 1) determine the feasibility of using Cardiox Liver Function Assessment System (LFA) to measure indocyanine green (ICG) clearance; 2) determine an adequate dose based on LFA technology and 3) determine an adequate time period for LFA determination.
Pharmacokinetics of Buprenorphine and Naloxone in Subjects with Mild to Severe Hepatic Impairment and in HCV-Seropositive Subjects, and in Healthy Volunteers.
1. To compare the pharmacokinetics of Dimebon in subjects with mild and moderate hepatic impairment to subjects with normal hepatic function. 2. To assess the safety and tolerability of Dimebon in subjects with hepatic impairment and subjects with normal hepatic function. 3. To explore the pharmacokinetics of Dimebon in subjects with severely-impaired hepatic function.