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Clinical Trial Summary

One of the most significant goals of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) treatment is to reduce ammonia levels by lowering its synthesis and enhancing its detoxification which can be achieved by using non-absorbable disaccharides, antibiotics, branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), L-ornithine L-aspartate (LOLA), and probiotics. LOLA decreases ammonia, therefore, it is presumed to decrease agitated delirium in HE patients and thus decrease their need for other sedatives. On the other hand, BCAA improve mental function in HE patients by increasing the detoxification of ammonia in muscles.


Clinical Trial Description

The most often utilized criteria for grading HE are the West Haven criteria (WHC). This grading distinguishes four levels of clinically evident hepatic encephalopathy. West Haven criteria (WHC): [R] Stage Consciousness 0. Normal 1. Mild lack of awareness 2. Lethargic 3. Somnolent but arousable 4. Coma REFERENCES: Ferenci P, Lockwood A, Mullen K, Tarter R, Weissenborn K, Blei AT. Hepatic encephalopathy-definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the working party at the 11th World Congress of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998. Hepatology 2002; 35: 716-21. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05539027
Study type Interventional
Source Ain Shams University
Contact
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 4
Start date September 20, 2022
Completion date July 15, 2024

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