View clinical trials related to Hemorrhage.
Filter by:In this prospective randomized study, patients were divided into two groups: clips group and omentopexy group. The groups were compared in terms of postoperative decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit values, preoperative and peroperative blood pressure values, duration of surgery, number of patients requiring erythrocyte suspension (ES) transfusion, length of hospital stay, hospital readmissions in the first 30-days postoperatively and early postoperative complications.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test if the study drug, BXP154B works to stop bleeding from a minor wound in patients that are on apixaban for anticoagulant therapy. The main questions it aims to answer are: - How long does it take to stop bleeding after BXP154B is applied to a wound? - How many people require the use of a rescue treatment to stop bleeding? - Does BXP154B reduce instances of re-bleeding after the bleeding has stopped initially? - Is BXP154B safe and well-tolerated?
The purpose of the research conducted within the scope of the doctoral thesis study is to evaluate the effect of cervical traction applied at the end of the third stage of childbirth on the oxytocin level and postpartum bleeding (hemoglobin level, estimated blood loss, and amount of bleeding measured with a bleeding tracking bag). The study included 100 women in the intervention group and 100 women in the control group, all of whom met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected throughout the research via an Introduction Information Form, Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Measurement, Calculation of Estimated Blood Loss (modified formula of Gross (1983)), Oxytocin Measurement, and Measurement of bleeding amount with the Bleeding Tracking Bag. Blood was drawn twice from all participating women. The hemoglobin levels of the women were determined with these collected blood samples, and the change before and after the application was identified. Additionally, the oxytocin hormone in the blood was also examined. The change in oxytocin hormone levels before and after application, the difference between groups, and the change within the women themselves were identified. Besides this, the Bleeding Tracking Bag was placed under the women after the birth of the fetus and the amount of bleeding was measured. The Bleeding Tracking Bag was placed under the woman after the placenta was expelled, left for 15 minutes, and the amount of blood accumulated in the bag was recorded in "ml". "Hemoglobin and Hematocrit measurement" was performed when the woman was in the obstetrics ward, when cervical dilatation was 10 cm, and at the end of the 6th hour after birth. Blood taken into the purple cap EDTA tube was delivered daily to an external special laboratory. For determining the "oxytocin" level, 5 ml of blood was taken into the gel blood collection tube when cervical dilatation was 10 cm. After placing the bleeding tracking bag under the woman, cervical traction was applied to the intervention group for 90 seconds. To determine the effect on the oxytocin level after 15 minutes (990 seconds) of applying traction, a second 5 ml blood was taken into the gel blood collection tube. The blood taken was centrifuged by the researcher (PhD student) for 10 minutes and separated into its serum. The separated serums were pipetted into a 1.5 ml Eppendorf tube and stored at -80°C after labeling the tubes.
the goal of this type of study : observation study is to learn about cerebral edema and hematoma in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage the main questions it aims to answer are current clinical practices lack predictive models to identify early structural brain abnormalities affecting cognition.
Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) ranks as the first cause of maternal mortality in developing countries and it is the cause of 25% of maternal deaths worldwide. Carbetocin is a long-acting synthetic octapeptide analogue of oxytocin with agonist properties. Like oxytocin, carbetocin binds to oxytocin receptors present on the smooth musculature of the uterus, resulting in rhythmic contractions of the uterus, increased frequency of existing contractions and increased uterine tone.
Objective This study aims to evaluate the validation of the Rockall scoring system in predicting the outcomes of variceal bleeding among Sudanese patients. Design/Method A cross-sectional hospital-based study involved 150 adult Sudanese patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) of variceal origin. Patients with UGIB resulting from causes other than varices and those who declined participation were excluded. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire complemented by upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy findings, and patients were followed up until discharge. Results The study encompassed 150 patients, predominantly male (117, 78%), aged between 18 and 60 years (n=119, 79%), residing mainly in central regions (134, 89%). The leading presenting complaints included hematemesis (70, 46.7%) and melena (22, 14.6%). Notably, peri-portal fibrosis (101, 67.3%) and cirrhosis (24, 16%) were the primary etiological factors, with a significant prevalence of alcohol consumption (87, 58%). Concerning the grade of esophageal varices, grades III and IV were most prevalent (67, 44.7% and 47, 31.3%, respectively), and fundal varices were identified in 13 patients (8.7%). The mean Rockall score was 3.83 ± 1.99, indicating moderate severity. Additionally, the Rockall score showed significant associations with the number of sessions, complications, bleeding recurrence, duration of hospital stay, and mortality (p < 0.05). Conclusion Understanding the significance of the Rockall scoring system and its applicability to Sudanese patients with variceal bleeding has the potential to guide more effective strategies in the management of upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding, ultimately improving patient outcomes and reducing morbidity and mortality.
The relation between improvement in results of treating spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) and the application of statins has been subject to numerous analyses, and yet still remains debatable. The options of treating SICH are limited, therefore neuroprotective effects of statins have become the subject of interest. The purpose of this work is to determine whether: 1. the use of statins in the period prior to the spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage has any impact on the initial neurological condition and the initial radiology 2. continuing the statin treatment commenced before the spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage or including statins into treatment at the acute stage of the disease deteriorates the course of the disease and prognosis during the in-hospital period 3. continuing treatment with statins after the in-hospital treatment impacts functional efficiency and survival rate within the period of up to 90 days from the symptoms of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage occurring. The prospective study included 153 patients with diagnosed SICH who met the criteria for inclusion based on data collected in the course of interviews, neurological examinations, neuroimaging (head scans or magnetic resonance of the head) and laboratory test results, which additionally made it possible to exclude secondary hemorrhage causes. During the first stage of the study, patients were assigned to group I (without statins) and group II (taking statins). During the second stage of the study, having marked the lipid profile within the first three days of stay in hospital and excluded or confirmed dyslipidemia, group I was further divided into subgroups Ia and Ib. Subgroup Ia comprised those who were not diagnosed to have dyslipidemia - they did not receive statins; subgroup Ib comprised those with dyslipidemia who received statins and were recommended to take this medicine for 90 days since they occurrence of SICH. Group II patients continued to take the same dose of statins they had been taking before (atorvastatin or rosuvastatin) or if it had initially been low - increased doses of atorvastatin of up to 20 mg/d and rosuvastatin of up to 10 mg/d. Persons who had never taken that medicine before (subgroup Ib) were administered atorvastatin of 20 mg/day with the recommendation to take it for at least 90 days since the occurrence of SICH symptoms. The analysis pertained to the impact of statins during the acute period of SICH on its in-hospital course. The third stage consisted in analyzing the condition of the patients post hospitalization with the NIHSS Scale, Barthel Scale and modified Rankin Scale, with an examination carried out on the day they were released from hospital and 90 days from the occurrence of the symptoms of the disease. The fourth stage consisted in analyzing the survival rate of the patients.
Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is indicated in all patients undergoing coronary stent implantation to prevent ischemic recurrencies despite an increased risk of bleeding. Accordingly, clinical practice guidelines advocate tailoring DAPT duration according to the patient's individual ischemic and bleeding risk profile. Data from 11 clinical trials involving patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with an everolimus-eluting stent will be pooled and analyzed to develop a machine learning-based algorithm to predict the probability of an ischemic or bleeding event up to 1 year. These predictive risk models aim to support clinical decision-making on DAPT management after PCI.
Spleen-persevering distal pancreatectomy (SP-DP) has been widely advocated as a routine procedure for benign or low-grade malignant tumors in the pancreatic body and tail, especially with a minimally invasive approach. Spleen preservation can be accomplished with Kimura technique (KT) or Warshaw technique (WT) Both of the two techniques were proved to be feasible and efficient. However, the perioperative outcomes and long-term benefits between patients with KT and WT in spleen-persevering minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy (SP-MIDP) remains controversial. Several small series have reported a slightly higher prevalence of postpancreatectomy hemorrhage (PPH) in patients who undergo KT than those undergo WT. The exposure of splenic vessels to erosive pancreatic juice and the preservation of splenic vessels itself may explain the higher chance of PPH in KT. Larger volume studies are warranted to confirm this finding and to clarify the clinical significance. This study compared the perioperative outcomes between the two spleen-preserving techniques, with a focus on parameters relating to perioperative patient safety. Especially, the incidence and clinical relevance of PPH in SP-MIDP were evaluated.
The goal of this pilot randomized trial is to compare the effect of Multiple Electrolytes Injection Ⅱand saline on the occurrence of hyperchloremia within 72h of randomization in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage(aSAH). A secondary aim was to provide data for the design and power of a large-scale, multicenter, randomized controlled trial.