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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05874219
Other study ID # FMASU R85/2023
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date April 10, 2023
Est. completion date May 25, 2023

Study information

Verified date August 2023
Source Future University in Egypt
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

In dialysis centers, many patients are undergoing hemodialysis simultaneously, which facilitates the spread of microorganisms by direct or indirect contact through the devices, equipment, surface contact, and hands of health profession Over time, catheters are prone to higher rates of infection, thrombosis, and central venous stenosis, it has also been shown that catheters are an independent (of infection) inflammatory stressor and lead to increased morbidity . Catheters are aptly referred to as a bacterial highway, and a biofilm formation around the catheter is often the breeding ground of bacteria and fungi, which can easily spread to the bloodstream Infectious complications are the most serious with regards to patient morbidity and mortality. The incidence could be from 3.8 to5.5 episodes per 1000 days Migration of micro-organism along the external surface of the catheter is probably the most common route of infection through skin and represents 58% .HD catheter has biofilm formation on their surfaces and this serves as a good reservoir for micro-organisms Most patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) starting hemodialysis through hemodialysis catheter about 9 % in Egypt and most of them require several hemodialysis catheters before maturation of arterio -venous fistula and even after stopping it.


Description:

Patients receiving hemodialysis have a high risk of infection due to the immunosuppressive effects caused by ESRD, comorbidities, inadequate nutrition and the need for maintenance of vascular access for long periods. The catheters are rightfully the least preferred modality and, in an ideal setting, no patient should have a catheter as access. Despite the perils associated with dialysis catheters, their use has increased to almost 70% incident dialysis initiation with catheters In dialysis centers, many patients are undergoing hemodialysis simultaneously, which facilitates the spread of microorganisms by direct or indirect contact through the devices, equipment, surface contact, and hands of health profession Over time, catheters are prone to higher rates of infection, thrombosis, and central venous stenosis, it has also been shown that catheters are an independent (of infection) inflammatory stressor and lead to increased morbidity Catheters are aptly referred to as a bacterial highway, and a biofilm formation around the catheter is often the breeding ground of bacteria and fungi, which can easily spread to the bloodstream Infectious complications are the most serious with regards to patient morbidity and mortality. The incidence could be from 3.8 to5.5 episodes per 1000 days Migration of micro-organism along the external surface of the catheter is probably the most common route of infection through skin and represents 58% .HD catheter has biofilm formation on their surfaces and this serves as a good reservoir for micro-organisms Most patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) starting hemodialysis through hemodialysis catheter about 9 % in Egypt and most of them require several hemodialysis catheters before maturation of arterio -venous fistula and even after stopping it.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 150
Est. completion date May 25, 2023
Est. primary completion date May 25, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 65 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: -Adults patients receiving long-term hemodialysis using temporary right internal jugular hemodialysis catheter Exclusion Criteria: - Age below 16 - Noncompliance patients - Mechanical complications

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Local antibiotic spray Neomycin sulphate 165,000 IU + Bacitracin zinc 12,500 IU
The intervention Sprayed 1 to 3 times /day
Mupirocin 2% ointment
10 mm of mupirocin ointment squeezed directly on to their exit sites from a 15 g tube with an outlet diameter of 5 mm

Locations

Country Name City State
Egypt Transplantation Clinic Nasser Institute Cairo

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Future University in Egypt

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Egypt, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Catheter related infection Catheter related infection which will manifest by fever rigor and obligatory remove of the catheter. 45 days
Secondary The average duration of HD catheter The average duration of HD catheter 45 days
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