Hemiparesis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Feasibility Study for Enhancing Gait Following Stroke With Implanted Microstimulators
The purpose of this study is to test an innovative, advanced FNS microstimulator technology developed by the Alfred Mann Foundation (Santa Clarita, CA) called, the Radio Frequency Microstimulation (RFM) Gait System that promises to provide FNS training for restoration of functional gait components in a manner at least as efficacious as current investigational FNS systems. The design features of the RFM Gait System are intended to address the problems with the current FNS systems. The RFM implant devices are small enough to be inserted using only a 5 mm incision[3]. Because both the electrode (anode and cathode) are contained within the microstimulator, there are no lead wires traversing the skin, joints, or torso/limb junctures. Individual RFMs can be inserted at the motor points and nerves of each of the paretic muscles in the involved limb and coordinated using radio frequency technology.
The primary objective (Aim I) of this study is to evaluate whether the RFM Gait System can
restore the capability to perform the components of gait required for safe, functional
walking, for patients in the chronic phase after stroke (> 12 months). We will assess the
treatment provided by the RFM system at the Cleveland VA compared to the FNS percutaneous
Schreiner electrodes and custom-designed controller previously investigated by the
investigators.
The similarities between the RFM-based and percutaneous FNS systems will be assessed using
six gait components required for the execution of functional, safe gait, which are lower
limb strength, coordination, an index of walking endurance, muscle tone, walking speed, and
quality of life.
The secondary objective of this study is to test the technological performance and safety of
the RFM Gait System. Measures of technology performance and safety include implantation
time; anchoring capability at the motor point of the muscle; reliability of the RFMs during
use; reliability of electrical performance of the system; comfort of the system (with
stimulation off); comfort of the electrical stimulus.
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