Heart Valve Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Use of Standardized Diagnostic Imaging Data (Computertomography, Angiography, Echocardiography) for Image Fusion in the Hybrid Operating Room
Objectives:
Goal of the study is to investigate the potential benefit that transcatheter interventions
such as Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), MitraClip, Left Atrial Appendage
Closure and catheter Ablation can gain from multimodal image fusion techniques as they are
available in the Hybrid suite.
Both the HeartNavigator and the EchoNav aim at decreasing the exposure to radiation and
contrast agent, to shorten the operation time (efficacy), and to increase the quality of
care (safety).
This pilot study aims at observing these aims on a small patient population and a control
group.
Number of Subjects:
140 patients total in 6 groups:
- MitraClip, Left Atrial Appendage Closure or catheter Ablation with EchoNav (20, lead-in
stage).
- MitraClip randomized with EchoNav (25), MitraClip randomized without EchoNav (25).
- TAVI with HeartNavigator lead in (10)
- TAVI randomized with HeartNavigator (30), TAVI randomized without HeartNavigator (30).
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 140 |
Est. completion date | January 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: - Male and female patients over 18 years of age. - Ability and willingness to give informed consent. - Indication for TAVI, MitraClip, catheter ablation or percutaneous closure of the left atrial appendage procedure performed in the hybrid OR suite. - Recent good quality CTA (TAVI patients only, no CTA needed for EchoNav). Exclusion criteria: - Contraindications on ethical grounds, - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding, - Emergency cases, - Contraindication or known hypersensitivity to contrast media which is unresponsive to pretreatment with steroids and antihistamines, - Known renal insufficiency (GFR < 50 ml/min) and patient is not on chronic hemodialysis (TAVI patients only, no contrast agent is necessary during MitraClip and transseptal puncture), - Contraindications for transesophageal Echo (EchoNav patients only, TAVI is possible without TEE and TEE is not needed for the HeartNavigator), - Known or suspected drug or alcohol abuse, - Enrollment into a clinical trial within last 4 weeks if overlapping enrolment is not explicitly approved by ethics committee for the two trials, - Patient is unable or unwilling to cooperate with the study protocol. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Switzerland | University Hospital Zurich, Division of Cardiovascular Surgery | Zurich | ZH |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Zurich |
Switzerland,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Radiation Dose (mSv) administered to each patient | At the end of the procedure the recorded radiation-dose is assessed. | Day of intervention (day 1) | No |
Secondary | Duration of the intervention (minutes) | At the end of the procedure the skin-to-skin-time is assessed. | Day of intervention (day 1) | No |
Secondary | Contrast agent dose (ml) | At the end of the procedure the recorded contrast agent dose is assessed. | Day of intervention (day 1) | No |
Secondary | Increased quality of care (EchoNav group) | Usually 1 to 5 days after intervention | Discharge: 1 to 5 days after intervention | No |
Secondary | Degree of Mitral Regurgitation (EchoNav group) | Usually 1 to 5 days after intervention | Discharge: 1 to 5 days after intervention | No |
Secondary | Postinterventional transvalvular gradient | Catheter-based direct measurement | Up to 7 days after intervention | No |
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