A First in Human Study of the Safety and Tolerability of Single and Multiple Doses of SPR206 in Healthy Volunteers

Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Phase 1, Two-part, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single and Multiple Ascending Doses of SPR206 in Healthy Volunteers

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03792308
• Other study ID #: SPR206-101
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 1
• Start date: December 18, 2018
• Est. completion date: December 23, 2019

Study information

• Verified date: January 2020
• Source: Spero Therapeutics
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of single and multiple intravenous doses of SPR206 when administered to healthy adult volunteers.

Description:

This Phase 1 First in Human study is designed to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single and multiple intravenous doses of SPR206 when administered to healthy adult volunteers. This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, ascending dose, multi-cohort trial. A total of 104 healthy volunteers will be enrolled in 13 cohorts. The study will be conducted in two phases: A single ascending dose (SAD) phase, followed by a multiple ascending dose (MAD) phase. In SAD, participants in Cohorts 1 - 8 will receive one dose of SPR206 or placebo. In MAD, participants in Cohorts 9 - 12 will receive multiple doses of SPR206 or placebo for 7 consecutive days, and a final cohort, Cohort 13, will receive multiple doses of SPR206 or placebo for 14 consecutive days at a dose deemed safe and tolerable and not to exceed the maximum dose administered to participants in Cohorts 9 - 12. In both parts sequential cohorts will be exposed to increasing doses of SPR206.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 94
• Est. completion date: December 23, 2019
• Est. primary completion date: December 23, 2019
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 55 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Healthy adult males and/or females (of non-childbearing potential), 18 to 55 years of age (inclusive) at the time of screening.

2. BMI = 18.5 and = 29.9 (kg/m2) and weight between 55.0 and 100.0 kg (inclusive) for all cohorts;

3. Medically healthy without clinically significant abnormalities at the screening visit or Day -1, including:

1. Physical examination (PE) and vital signs including temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, and blood pressure;

2. Triplicate electrocardiograms (ECGs) taken at least 1 minute apart with QTcF interval duration less than 450 msec obtained as an average from the triplicate screening and pre-dose Day 1 ECGs after at least 5 min in a semi-supine quiet rest;

3. Hemoglobin/hematocrit, white blood cell (WBC) count, and platelet count equal to or greater than the lower limit of normal range of the reference laboratory;

4. Serum creatinine and bilirubin (total and conjugated) equal equal to or less than the upper limit of normal for the reference laboratory. Serum urea, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) equal to or less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal for the reference laboratory; results of all other clinical chemistry and urine analytes without any clinically significant abnormality.

Discussion between the PI and the Medical Monitor (MM) is encouraged regarding the potential significance of any laboratory value that is outside of the normal range during the pre-dose period.

4. Be non-smokers (including tobacco, e-cigarettes, nicotine patches, or marijuana) for at least 1 month prior to participation in the study;

5. Willing and able to provide written informed consent;

6. Be willing and able to comply with all study assessments and adhere to the protocol schedule;

7. Have suitable venous access for drug administration and blood sampling;

8. If female, be of non-childbearing potential (e.g. post-menopausal as demonstrated by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) or surgical sterilization i.e., tubal ligation or hysterectomy). Provision of documentation is not required for female sterilization, verbal confirmation is adequate;

9. If male, a willingness not to donate sperm and if engaging in sexual intercourse with a female partner who could become pregnant, a willingness to use a condom in addition to having the female partner use a highly effective method of birth control (such as an intrauterine device, diaphragm, oral contraceptives, injectable progesterone, subdermal implants, or a tubal ligation). This criterion applies to males (and/or female partners) who are surgically sterile and must be followed from the time of first study drug administration until 90 days after the final administration of study drug.

10. Are fluent in English such that they are able to understand the informed consent form written in English and do not require use of an interpreter.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History or presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic or neurological disease, including any acute illness or surgery within the past three months determined by the PI to be clinically relevant;

2. History of known or suspected Clostridium difficile infection;

3. History of seizure disorders;

4. Positive urine drug/alcohol testing at screening or check-in (Day -1);

5. Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C antibodies (HCV);

6. History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse (defined as greater than 2 standard drinks on average each and every day, where 1 standard drink is defined as containing 10 g of alcohol and is equivalent to 1 can or stubby of mid-strength beer, 30 ml nip spirits, or 100 ml wine) within the previous 5 years;

7. Use of any prescription medication or any over-the-counter medication, herbal products, vitamins, diet aids or hormone supplements within 7 days prior to randomisation;

8. Documented hypersensitivity reaction or anaphylaxis to any medication;

9. Donation of blood or plasma within 30 days prior to randomisation, or loss of whole blood of more than 500 mL within 30 days prior to randomisation, or receipt of a blood transfusion within 1 year of study enrollment;

10. Participation in a New Chemical Entity clinical study within the previous 3 months or a marketed drug clinical study within the 30 days before the first dose of IMP. (Washout period between studies is defined as the period of time elapsed between the last dose of the previous study and the first dose of the next study);

11. Any other condition or prior therapy, which, in the opinion of the PI, would make the volunteer unsuitable for this study, including unable to cooperate fully with the requirements of the study protocol or likely to be non-compliant with any study requirements.

12. Participants in Cohort 13 should not have participated in any previous cohort of this study.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Healthy Volunteers

Intervention

Drug:
• SPR206
SAD Cohorts: Double-blind dosing will occur in Cohorts 1 - 8. Six participants will receive single doses of SPR206. The dose escalation steps may be altered following review of the safety data upon completion of each cohort. MAD Cohorts: Double blind dosing will occur in Cohorts 9 - 13. Six participants in each cohort will receive multiple doses of SPR206. The dose escalation steps may be altered following review of the safety data upon completion of each cohort. Dosing will commence on the morning of Day 1. Three doses will be administered per day at approximately 8 hours apart. Daily dosing will continue for a total of 7 consecutive days for Cohorts 9 - 12 and for a total of 14 consecutive days for Cohort 13.
• Placebo
0.9% sodium chloride for injection. SAD Cohorts: Two participants in each cohort will receive matching placebo. MAD Cohorts: Two participants in each cohort will receive matching placebo.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Australia	Scientia Clinical Research Ltd.	Randwick	New South Wales

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Spero Therapeutics	Clinical Network Services (CNS) Pty Ltd

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Australia, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Treatment emergent adverse events assessments after single and multiple ascending dose administration at baseline and repeatedly until study completion [Safety and Tolerability]	This outcome combines the measure of the number of subjects experiencing adverse events (AEs), the nature and severity of those AEs and their relationship to the study treatment	SAD: Up to 7 days; MAD: Up to 21 days for Cohorts 9 - 12 and up to 28 days for Cohort 13.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1:pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3 and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36, and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Maximum concentration (Cmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Maximum concentration (Cmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 for Cohorts 9 - 12 and on Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 for Cohort 13.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Maximum concentration (Cmax)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 -12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36, and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable time-point (AUC0-t)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable time-point (AUC0-t)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable time-point (AUC0-t)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36, and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 for Cohorts 9 - 12 and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 for Cohort 13.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36 and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (kel)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (kel)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (kel)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36, and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal half-life (t1/2)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal half-life (t1/2)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal half-life (t1/2)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36 and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal clearance (CL)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal clearance (CL)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Terminal clearance (CL)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36, and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Volume of distribution (Vd)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	SAD: Days 1 and 2 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8, 12 and 24 hours post-infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Volume of distribution (Vd)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 1 at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, and 8 hours post morning infusion start. Prior to morning dose on Days 2, 3, and 5 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Days 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 (Cohort 13).
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: Volume of distribution (Vd)	Plasma sample collection for pharmacokinetic analysis	MAD: Day 7 (Cohorts 9 - 12) and Day 14 (Cohort 13) at pre-dose and at 30, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120 and 150 minutes; and 3, 5, 8 and 12 hours post morning infusion start. 24, 36 and 48 hours post infusion start.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: SPR206 excreted in urine in each collection interval	Urine sample collection for measurement of SPR206 excreted in urine over 24 hours.	SAD: Urine samples collected at pre-dose and over the intervals of 0-4 hours, 4-8 hours, 8-12 hours, and 12-24 hours after start of infusion.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: SPR206 excreted in urine in each collection interval	Urine sample collection for measurement of SPR206 excreted in urine over 24 hours.	MAD: Urine samples collected on Day 1 pre-dose, 0-4 hours and 4-8 hours after start of first infusion. Days 7-8 (Cohorts 9 - 12): 0-4 hours, 4-8 hours, 8-12 hours, 12-24 hours after start of infusion.
Secondary	Pharmacokinetics: SPR206 excreted in urine in each collection interval	Urine sample collection for measurement of SPR206 excreted in urine over 24 hours.	MAD: Urine samples collected on Day 1 pre-dose, 0-4 hours and 4-8 hours after start of first infusion. Days 14-15 (Cohort 13): 0-4 hours, 4-8 hours, 8-12 hours, 12-24 hours after start of infusion.