Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Antithyroid drugs are widely used in treatment of Graves' disease (GD), but after therapy withdrawal, relapse rate is very high. The aim this trail is to evaluate the effects of intrathyroid injection of dexamethasone combined with antithyroid drugs on patients with newly diagnosed GD.


Clinical Trial Description

The morbility of GD is nearly 0.5% and the underlying cause of 50 to 80% of cases of hyperthyroidism.Recently,anti-thyroid drugs are still the main therapy for Graves'hyperthyroidism in a lot of districts, but the relapse rate is very high (51~68%) after withdrawal of anti-thyroid treatment.In order to reduce the relapse rate, some studies tried to prescribe replacement thyroxine, either with the anti-thyroid drug treatment, or after this was completed, but there is no clear evidence in favour of giving thyroid hormone supplementation following the initial treatment of Graves' thyrotoxicosis with anti-thyroid medication. Therefore, the optimal medical therapy for Graves' hyperthyroidism remains a subject of debate.

It is well known that glucocorticoids have anti-inflammatory, immunomodulation and immunosuppression effects and they has long been used to treat GO, and is one of the most effective medicine ,it can decrease some cytokines and reduce inflammatory status ,and improve some thyroid specific antibody, like as thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TRAb), antithyroperoxidase antibodies (TPOAb) and antithyroglobulin antibodies (TGAb).These studies suggested that glucocorticoids might affect autoimmune process and have some benefit effects on GD. Moreover glucocorticoids have been used to treat GD in several early reports, in which serum free triiodothyronine (FT3) and thyroxine (FT4) or total T3(TT3) and TT4 levels decreased after 8 days or three weeks treatment with glucocorticoids . But in those studies, the number of selected patients is small, and the duration of the therapy is relatively short, so that might not confirm the effects of glucocorticoids on GD. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00917241
Study type Interventional
Source Nanjing Medical University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date June 2004
Completion date March 2009

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT01950260 - Early Levothyroxine Post Radioactive Iodine Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01269749 - Radioactive Iodide Therapy for Pediatric Graves' Disease Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06068179 - Graves' Disease Remission Study: MycoMeth Combo Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting NCT02114619 - Comparative Study of Different I-131 Doses in Graves' Disease N/A
Completed NCT04383795 - Change of Gut Microbiome in the Treatment of Graves' Disease
Completed NCT02384668 - D-vitamin And Graves' Disease; Morbidity And Relapse Reduction N/A
Completed NCT01885533 - Post-Radioiodine Graves' Management: The PRAGMA-Study N/A
Completed NCT01534169 - Function of Regulatory T Cells Improved by Dexamethasone in Graves' Patients Phase 1
Completed NCT00004660 - Randomized Study of Sequential Orbital Radiotherapy for Graves' Ophthalmopathy N/A
Completed NCT02205801 - Study of the Efficacy of Local Analgesia as an Adjunct to General Anesthesia in Thyroidectomy and Parathyroidectomy N/A
Recruiting NCT02620085 - Thyroid Disease and Personality Study N/A
Completed NCT00958113 - Autoimmune Thyroid Disease Genetic Study N/A
Completed NCT02727738 - Treatment of Graves' Hyperthyroidism With Selenium Plus Methimazole N/A
Completed NCT00697528 - Color Doppler Imaging of Orbital Venous Flow in Grave's Orbitopathy N/A
Completed NCT00150124 - Block-replacement Therapy During Radioiodine Therapy Phase 4
Completed NCT03535090 - Coagulation After Intravenous Methylprednisolone Administration
Not yet recruiting NCT02373995 - Role of the Microbiome in Graves' Orbitopathy Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT00505011 - Genetic Polymorphisms Associated With Cigarette Smoking and Risk of Graves’ Disease N/A
Completed NCT02107794 - Shared Decision Making in Graves Disease - Graves Disease (GD) Choice N/A
Recruiting NCT01182584 - Application of Digital Infrared Thermal Imaging (DITI) in Graves' Disease N/A