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Extended Use of Cannabidiol for the Prevention of Graft-versus-host-disease

Graft vs Host Disease Clinical Trial

Official title:
Extended Use of Cannabidiol for the Prevention of Graft-versus-host Disease After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Clinical Trial Summary

Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychotropic ingredient of Cannabis sativa possesses potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. In a recent prospective phase II study (NCT01385124) 48 consecutive adult patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation were given CBD 300 mg/day starting 7 days before transplantation until day 30, on top of standard GVHD prophylaxis consisting of cyclosporine and a short course of methotrexate. There were no grade 3-4 toxicities attributed to CBD. None of the patients developed acute GVHD while consuming CBD. With a median follow-up of 16 months, the cumulative incidence rates of grade 2-4 and grade 3-4 acute GVHD by day 100 were 12.1% and 5%, respectively. Compared to 101 historical control subjects given standard GVHD prophylaxis, the hazard ratio of developing grade 2-4 acute GVHD among subjects treated with CBD plus standard GVHD prophylaxis was 0.3 (p=0.0002). Among patients surviving more than 100 days, the cumulative incidence of moderate-to-severe chronic GVHD at 12 and 18 months were 20% and 33%, respectively.

The aim of this study is to explore the safety and efficacy of extended use of CBD until day 100 in the prevention of acute and chronic GVHD.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT02478424
Study type Interventional
Source Rabin Medical Center
Contact Moshe Yeshurun, MD
Phone 972-50-4065543
Email moshey@clalit.org.il
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 2
Start date July 2015
Completion date June 2017
View Details
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