Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02531633
Other study ID # 201677
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date October 16, 2015
Est. completion date March 21, 2018

Study information

Verified date July 2019
Source GlaxoSmithKline
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Sirukumab is a fully human anti-interleukin-6 (IL-6) immunoglobulin G1-kappa with a high affinity and specificity for binding to the human IL-6 molecule that may have therapeutic benefit in the treatment of giant cell arteritis (GCA) by interruption of multiple pathogenic pathways. Sirukumab inhibits IL-6-mediated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) phosphorylation, resulting in the inhibition of the biological effect of IL-6. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of sirukumab to characterize the benefit-to-risk profile of sirukumab in the treatment of active GCA. The study will be conducted in 2 distinct parts (Part A and Part B) and consists of the following phases: Screening phase, Part A: 52-week double-blind treatment phase, Part B: 104-week extension phase with the option to receive open-label sirukumab based on disease status and a 16-week follow-up phase if applicable.

Approximately 204 subjects with a diagnosis of GCA and active disease within 6 weeks of baseline will be randomized into Part A, the 52-week double-blind treatment phase, to receive one of two doses of sirukumab or placebo, each in addition to a pre-specified prednisone taper. The efficacy and safety of sirukumab in sustaining remission will be assessed at Week 52. Subjects completing Part A of the study will be eligible to enter Part B, the 104-week extension phase, designed to investigate the long-term maintenance of remission and safety following cessation of sirukumab treatment and to assess long-term corticosteroid use. Subjects with active GCA at the end of Part A or those with new onset of GCA flare during the first 52 weeks of Part B will be eligible to receive open-label sirukumab. Subjects will need to have follow-up safety evaluations for at least 16 weeks after receiving the last dose of study drug, applicable only for those who are withdrawn prematurely from the study or whose open-label sirukumab treatment in Part B completes after Week 88.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 161
Est. completion date March 21, 2018
Est. primary completion date March 21, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 50 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Diagnosis of GCA defined by the following Revised GCA Diagnosis Criteria:

Age >=50 years. History of ESR >=50 millimeter/hour (mm/hour) or CRP >=2.45 milligram/deciliter(mg/dL).

Presence of at least one of the following: Unequivocal cranial symptoms of GCA; Unequivocal symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatic (PMR).

Presence of at least one of the following: Temporal artery biopsy revealing features of GCA; Evidence of large-vessel vasculitis by angiography or cross-sectional imaging.

- Active GCA within 6 weeks of Randomization (Baseline) where active disease is defined by an ESR >=30 mm/hr or CRP >=1 mg/dL AND the presence of at least one of the following:

Unequivocal cranial symptoms of GCA; Unequivocal symptoms of PMR; Other features judged by the clinician investigator to be consistent with GCA or PMR flares.

- At screening, receiving or able to receive prednisone 20-60 mg/day for the treatment of active GCA.

- Clinically stable GCA disease at baseline such that the subject is able to safely participate in the blinded prednisone taper regimen in the opinion of the investigator.

- Practicing acceptable methods of birth control if a female of child-bearing potential.

- No evidence of active or latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB).

Exclusion Criteria:

- Are pregnant or breastfeeding.

- Recent (within the past 12 weeks) or planned major surgery that would impact on study procedures or assessments.

- Organ transplantation recipients (except corneas within 3 months prior to baseline visit).

- Had prior treatment with any of the following:

Systemic immunosuppressives) within 4 weeks of baseline; Biologic agents targeted at reducing tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) within 2-8 weeks of baseline, depending on the agent; Any prior use of tocilizumab or other anti-IL-6 agents; B-cell depleting agents (eg, rituximab) within 12 months prior to baseline or longer if B cell counts have not returned to normal range or baseline levels; Cytotoxic drugs such as cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, nitrogen mustard, or other alkylating agents within 4 weeks of baseline; Abatacept within 8 weeks of baseline; Tofacitinib within 4 weeks of baseline; Methotrexate use within 2 weeks of baseline.

Methylprednisolone > 100 mg/day intravenous (IV) (or equivalent) within 8 weeks of baseline.

- History of severe allergic reactions to monoclonal antibodies, human proteins, or excipients.

- Evidence of serious concomitant disease, which in the opinion of the investigator makes them unsuitable for participation in the study.

- Major ischemic event, unrelated to GCA, within 12 weeks of screening.

- Marked baseline prolongation of corrected QT (QTc) interval >= 450 milliseconds (msec) (QTc by Bazett's formula [QTcB ]or QTc by Fridericia's formula [QTcF] ), history of Torsade de Pointes, family history of long QT syndrome, history of second or third degree heart block.

- Current liver disease that could interfere with the trial

- History of or current active diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or other symptomatic gastrointestinal tract condition that might predispose to bowel perforation.

- History of known demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis or optic neuritis.

- Active infections, or history of recurrent infections or have required management of acute or chronic infections, as follows:

Currently on any suppressive therapy for a chronic infection, history or suspicion of chronic infection, hospitalization for treatment of infection within 60 days of the baseline visit, or use of parenteral (IV) or intra-muscular [IM]) antimicrobials within 60 days of baseline or oral antimicrobials within 30 days of baseline

- Primary or secondary immunodeficiency or any other autoimmune disease.

- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis C or hepatitis B infection

- Live virus or bacterial vaccination within 3 months before the first administration of study drug

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Sirukumab
Sirukumab will be provided as 1 millilitre (mL) Pre-filled Syringe (PFS), containing 100 mg/mL or 50 mg/mL of sirukuma, fitted with a spring-powered, disposable autoinjector device for single use SC administration of liquid biologic drug.
Placebo to match sirukumab
Placebo to match sirukumab will be provided as 1.0 mL PFS fitted with a spring-powered, disposable autoinjector device for single use SC administration of liquid biologic drug.
Prednisone
Prednisone will be provided as tablets with dosage level up to-60 mg/day. The prednisone dose for all subjects will be determined by the Investigator and starting doses will be within 20-60 mg prednisone at Baseline (Randomization).
Placebo to match prednisone
Placebo to match prednisone will be provided as tablets.

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia GSK Investigational Site Camperdown New South Wales
Australia GSK Investigational Site Heidelberg Victoria
Australia GSK Investigational Site Kogarah New South Wales
Australia GSK Investigational Site Malvern East Victoria
Australia GSK Investigational Site Victoria Park Western Australia
Australia GSK Investigational Site Woodville South Australia
Belgium GSK Investigational Site Leuven
Belgium GSK Investigational Site Liège
Bulgaria GSK Investigational Site Plovdiv
Bulgaria GSK Investigational Site Sofia
France GSK Investigational Site Bobigny
France GSK Investigational Site Orleans
France GSK Investigational Site Paris
France GSK Investigational Site Paris
Germany GSK Investigational Site Bad Abbach
Germany GSK Investigational Site Berlin
Germany GSK Investigational Site Berlin
Germany GSK Investigational Site Dresden Sachsen
Germany GSK Investigational Site Duesseldorf Nordrhein-Westfalen
Germany GSK Investigational Site Hamburg
Germany GSK Investigational Site Hannover Niedersachsen
Germany GSK Investigational Site Jena Thueringen
Germany GSK Investigational Site Kirchheim unter Teck
Germany GSK Investigational Site München
Germany GSK Investigational Site Tuebingen Baden-Wuerttemberg
Hungary GSK Investigational Site Budapest
Hungary GSK Investigational Site Debrecen
Italy GSK Investigational Site Milano Lombardia
Italy GSK Investigational Site Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna
Italy GSK Investigational Site Rozzano
Netherlands GSK Investigational Site Almelo
Netherlands GSK Investigational Site Groningen
Netherlands GSK Investigational Site Nijmegen
New Zealand GSK Investigational Site Hamilton
New Zealand GSK Investigational Site Timaru
Poland GSK Investigational Site Krakow
Spain GSK Investigational Site Barcelona
Spain GSK Investigational Site Barcelona
Spain GSK Investigational Site Barcelona
Spain GSK Investigational Site Bilbao
Spain GSK Investigational Site La Coruña
Spain GSK Investigational Site La Laguna
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Bury St. Edmunds Suffolk
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Edinburgh
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Leeds
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Oxford
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Reading
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Sheffield Yorkshire
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Westcliff-on-Sea Essex
United Kingdom GSK Investigational Site Wirral Merseyside
United States GSK Investigational Site Aurora Colorado
United States GSK Investigational Site Boca Raton Florida
United States GSK Investigational Site Boston Massachusetts
United States GSK Investigational Site Boston Massachusetts
United States GSK Investigational Site Dallas Texas
United States GSK Investigational Site Iowa City Iowa
United States GSK Investigational Site Jackson Tennessee
United States GSK Investigational Site Naples Florida
United States GSK Investigational Site New York New York
United States GSK Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States GSK Investigational Site Rochester Minnesota
United States GSK Investigational Site Seattle Washington
United States GSK Investigational Site Vancouver Washington

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
GlaxoSmithKline

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Belgium,  Bulgaria,  France,  Germany,  Hungary,  Italy,  Netherlands,  New Zealand,  Poland,  Spain,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Part A: Number of Participants in Sustained Remission at Week 52 Sustained remission was defined as having achieved all of the following: 1) remission at Week 12, 2) absence of disease flare Week 12 through Week 52, 3) completion of the assigned prednisone taper, and 4) no requirement for rescue therapy through Week 52. Remission was defined as absence of clinical signs and symptoms of GCA and normalization of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) [<30 millimeters per hour] and C-reactive Protein (CRP) [<1 milligram/deciliter]) and flare was defined as recurrence of symptoms attributable to active GCA, with or without elevations in ESR and/or CRP. Data for number of participants in sustained remission at Week 52 is presented. Only those participants who completed Week 52 visit or withdrew before 10 Oct 2017 were included in the analysis. Week 52
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants Who Remained in Sustained Remission Without Requirement for Rescue Therapy or Treatment Change at Week 24 Participants who remained in sustained remission without requirement for rescue therapy or treatment change at each scheduled visit of Part B were defined as participants having achieved all of the following criteria: 1. Participants in sustained remission at the Week 52 visit of Part A, 2. Absence of disease flare, 3. No requirement for rescue therapy at any time through Week 24 of Part B, 4. No requirement for treatment change at any time through Week 24 of Part B. Remission was defined as absence of clinical signs and symptoms of GCA and normalization of ESR [<30 millimeters per hour] and CRP [<1 milligram/deciliter]) and flare was defined as recurrence of symptoms attributable to active GCA, with or without elevations in ESR and/or CRP. Week 24
Secondary Part A: Cumulative Prednisone Dose Over Time Cumulative prednisone is the dose from the taper (both open-label and blinded) as well as from the corticosteroid rescue therapies. Cumulative dose at the specified Week was derived as the sum of all the doses from Baseline to the specified Week at each visit was calculated based on the number of participants who attended that visit. For the main analysis of cumulative prednisone dose over time. Data for Prednisone Dose- Study Drug and Prednisone Equivalent Concomitant Therapy for part A is presented. ITT population and the number of participants included at specific time points were based on the participants who attended a scheduled or unscheduled visit mapped to that time point and received a total prednisone dose greater than 0 mg. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants in Sustained Remission Over Time Sustained remission was defined as having achieved all of the following: 1) remission at Week 12 (absence of signs and symptoms of GCA and normalization of ESR and CRP), 2) absence of disease flare Week 12 through Week 52 with or without elevations in ESR and/or CRP, 3) completion of the assigned prednisone taper, and 4) no requirement for rescue therapy through Week 52. Remission was defined as absence of clinical signs and symptoms of GCA and normalization of ESR [<30millimeters per hour] and CRP [<1milligram/deciliter]) and Flare was defined as recurrence of symptoms attributable to active GCA, with or without elevations in ESR and/or CRP. Data for number of participants in sustained remission over time for Part B is presented. Only participants who were in sustained remission at Week 52 of Part A, who Completed the Week X Visit of Part B or who Withdraw before 10th of October 2017 were included in the analysis. Weeks 4, 8 and 12
Secondary Part A: Time to First Disease Flare After Clinical Remission Clinical remission was defined as absence of clinical signs and symptoms of GCA, which was determined by a lack of flare for the participant. If a participant had a flare, they had one or more signs and symptoms, and therefore are not considered as being in clinical remission. Time to first disease flare (days) was calculated as (Date of First Flare - Date of Clinical Remission + 1 day). Data for Time to first disease flare after clinical remission for part A is presented. Week 52
Secondary Part B: Time to First Disease Flare for Participants in Sustained Remission Clinical remission was defined as absence of clinical signs and symptoms of GCA. If a participant had a flare, they had one or more signs and symptoms, and therefore are not considered as being in clinical remission. Time to event (days) is defined as the duration in days from the date of the Week 52 visit of Part A to the start date of Event (Date of First Flare - Date of Week 52 visit of Part A + 1). Data for Time to first disease flare after clinical remission for part B is presented. Week 52
Secondary Part A: Number of Disease Flares Over Time This summarizes disease flares over time with no adjustment for exposure to study drugs, calculated by taking the last visit before a participant withdrew and then counting the number of participants with at least 1 flare up to that point and summing up the total number of flares experienced by each of these participants; participants who did not reach Week 2 were not included in this analysis. Data for number of disease flares per participant over time for part A were presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Number of Participants With at Least One Hospitalization for Disease Flare Number of participants with at least one hospitalization for disease flare at a given visit is the number of participants with at least one hospitalization for disease flare between first SC IP intake and the day of the given visit. Data for participants requiring at least one hospitalization for disease flare for part A is presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Number of Hospitalizations for Disease Flare Over Time Number of hospitalizations for disease flare at given visit is the number of hospitalizations for disease flare between first SC IP intake and the day of the of the given visit.. Data for number of hospitalizations for disease flare over time for part A was presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Mean 36-item Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36 v2) Acute Score Over Time SF-36v2 acute health survey questionnaire consists of the following 8 multi-item scales: 1. Limitations in physical functioning due to health problems, 2. Limitations in usual role activities due to physical health problems, 3. Bodily pain, 4. General mental health (psychological distress and well-being), 5. Limitations in usual role activities due to personal or emotional problems, 6. Limitations in social functioning due to physical or mental health problems. 7. Vitality (energy and fatigue) and 8. General health perception. These 8 scales were scored from 0 to 100, 0 (worst score) to 100 (best score) where higher scores indicates better health. Data for Physical Component Summary (PCS), Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores was presented. Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52
Secondary Part A: Mean EuroQol - 5 Dimensions, 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Index Score Over Time EuroQoL-5 Dimensions consist of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of following 5 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self-Care, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort and 5.Anxiety/Depression. Each of these 5 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The digits for each of 5 dimensions were combined in a 5-digit number describing the participant's health state: e.g. state 11111 indicates no problem on any of the 5 dimensions. Index score was derived from the 5 dimensions scores using UK tariff. The weights based from the UK population was used for conversion, regardless of the origin country of participant. The score ranged from -0.594 (worst score) to 1.000 (best score). Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52
Secondary Part A: Mean EQ-5D-5L Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Over Time EQ-5D essentially consists of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ VAS. The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of the following 5 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self-Care, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort and 5.Anxiety/Depression. Each of these 5 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The digits for each of the 5 dimensions were combined in a 5-digit number describing the participant's health state: e.g. state 11111 indicates no problem on any of the 5 dimensions. The index score was derived from the 5 dimensions scores using UK tariff. The weights based from the UK population was used for the conversion, regardless of the origin country of participant. The score ranged from -0.594 (worst score) to 1 (best score). The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a vertical line, VAS where the endpoints are 'Best imaginable health state' and 'Worst imaginable health state'. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) Scores Over Time The FACIT-Fatigue is a 13-item questionnaire formatted for self-administration that assesses participant reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function over the past seven days. Participants were asked to answer each question using a 5-point Likert-type scale (4 = Not at all; 3 = A little bit; 2 = Somewhat; 3 = Quite a bit; and 0 = Very Much) where 0 is a bad response and 4 is good response. Each of the 13 items of the FACIT-Fatigue Scale ranges from 0-4, with a range of possible total score from 0-52, 0 (Extreme fatigue) to 52 (No fatigue) where 0 being the worst possible score and 52 the best (i.e. less fatigue). Scores below 30 indicate severe fatigue. Each negatively-worded item response was recoded so that 0 is a bad response and 4 is good response. All responses were added with equal weight to obtain the total score. The total score was calculated as the sum of all the individual items after recoding some of the items. Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 12, 24, 36, 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Scores Over Time The assessment of pain severity was made using a single pain severity item on which participants were asked to rate the severity of their average pain on a 11-point numeric rating scale ranging from 0, "no pain" to 10, "the worst pain imaginable". Data for NRS scores over time for part A is reported. Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQDI) Score Over Time Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) indicates the extent of participant's functional ability during the past week, and was assessed for subgroup of participants with symptoms of Polymyalgia Rheumatic (PMR). HAQ-DI included 20 questions in 8 categories of functioning - dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and usual activities. Each functional area contains at least two questions. For each question, there is a 4-level difficulty scale that is scored from 0 (minimum) to 3 (Maximum), representing "no difficulty" (0), "some difficulty" (1), "much difficulty" (2), and "unable to do" (3) where, lower score indicates less disability and higher scores indicates worse disability. Total score was calculated as average scores of 20 questions which can be interpreted in terms of 3 categories: from 0 to 1: mild difficulties to moderate disability, from 1 to 2: disability moderate to severe, from 2 to 3: severe to very severe disability. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 52
Secondary Part A: Number of Participants With Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Score Over Time Patient-reported response to treatment was assessed using the PGIC measure, a single item completed by participant to provide a clinically meaningful summary of an individual's response to treatment. The assessment provides an estimate of the magnitude of treatment response at different time points during the study. Responses include: Much Better, Better, Slightly Better, No Change, Slightly Worse, Worse, and Much Worse. The categorical data of participant rating of change is summarized by treatment group, visit and response category. Weeks 12, 24 and 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PtGA) Score Over Time The Patient's Global Assessments of Disease Activity was recorded on a Visual analog scale (VAS) of 10 centimeter (cm) ranging from 0 ("very well) to 10 ("very poor"). Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PhGA) Score Over Time The Physician's Global Assessments of Disease Activity was recorded on a VAS of 10 cm ranging from 0 ("none") to 10 ("extremely active"). Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Serum C Reactive Protein (CRP) Over Time Blood samples were collected for analysis of CRP. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for Change from Baseline in serum CRP over time for part A was reported. The Safety set comprised of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of SC IP. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Over Time Blood samples were collected for analysis of ESR. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for Change from Baseline in ESR over time for part A was reported. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
Secondary Part A: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious AEs (SAEs) and Corticosteroid Related AEs An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or all events of possible drug-induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinaemia were categorized as SAE. Number of participants with AEs, SAEs and corticosteroid related AEs have been reported. Up to 52 weeks
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in : Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) SBP and DBP were measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest at indicated time points. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate Pulse rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest at Baseline and up to 52 weeks. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Temperature Temperature was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest at Baseline and up to 52 weeks. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) and Hemoglobin Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including MCHC and Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Hematocrit Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Hematocrit. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter -Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A:Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A:Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter- Erythrocytes Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters- Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea . Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4 ,8,12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Albumin and Protein Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Albumin and Protein. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including ALT,ALP and AST. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine, Direct Bilirubin and Indirect Bilirubin Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including bilirubin, creatinine, direct bilirubin and indirect bilirubin. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing value before first SC IP intake. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Serum Concentrations of Sirukumab Blood samples for Pharmacokinetic analysis of sirukumab serum concentrations were planned to be collected at specified time points. Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 44 and 52
Secondary Part A: Mean Serum Anti-sirukumab Antibodies Blood samples for Pharmacokinetic analysis of Serum anti-sirukumab antibodies were planned to be collected at specified time points. Baseline (Week 0) and up to 52 weeks
Secondary Part A: Change From Baseline in Free and Total Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Over Time Blood samples for Pharmacodynamic analysis were planned but not collected due to early termination of study. Baseline (Week 0) and up to 52 weeks
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants With AEs, SAEs and Corticosteroid Related AEs Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or all events of possible drug-induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinaemia were categorized as SAE. Number of participants with AEs, SAEs and corticosteroid related AEs for part B have been reported. Up to 120 weeks
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants With AEs, SAEs and Corticosteroid Related AEs Who Never Received 100mg OL Sirukumab in Part B An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or all events of possible drug-induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinaemia were categorized as SAE. Number of participants with AEs, SAEs and corticosteroid related AEs for part B have been reported. Up to 120 weeks
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in SBP and DBP for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B SBP and DBP were measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest for the participant. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2,4,8,12,14,16,24,36,38,40 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in SBP and DBP for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B SBP and DBP were measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest for the participant. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24,36 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Pulse rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2,4,8,12,14,16,24,36,38,40 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Pulse rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24,36 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Temperature for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Temperature was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest.. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2,4,8,12,14,16,24,36,38,40 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Temperature for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Temperature was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest.. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24,36 and follow up (Week 120)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters.Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including Eosinophils, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils and Platelets. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters.Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- MCHC and Hemoglobin for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including MCHC and Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters- MCHC and Hemoglobin for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameters including MCHC and Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Hematocrit for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Hematocrit. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Hematocrit for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Hematocrit. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter -Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter -Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Hematocrit. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter-Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter- Erythrocytes for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter- Erythrocytes for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the hematology parameter Erythrocytes. Change from Baseline is presented for this parameter. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters- Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters- Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Calcium, Carbon Dioxide, Chloride, Glucose, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium and Urea. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Albumin and Protein for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Albumin and Protein. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Albumin and Protein for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Albumin and Protein. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including ALT,ALP and AST. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: ALT, ALP and AST for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including ALT,ALP and AST. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine, Direct Bilirubin and Indirect Bilirubin for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Albumin and Protein. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL sirukumab is presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Clinical Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine, Direct Bilirubin and Indirect Bilirubin for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected to analyze the chemistry parameters including Albumin and Protein. Change from Baseline is presented for these parameters. Baseline was defined as the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline (Week 0) and Weeks 4,8,12,16,24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Cumulative Prednisone Dose Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg Open-label Sirukumab in Part B Cumulative prednisone dose is the cumulative doses taken from start of Part B. The cumulative prednisone dose at each visit was calculated based on the number of participants who attended that visit. Data for participants who received at least one dose of 100mg open label Sirukumab was presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 28, 32 and 38
Secondary Part B: Cumulative Prednisone Dose Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg Open Label Sirukumab in Part B Cumulative prednisone dose is the cumulative doses taken from start of Part B. The cumulative prednisone dose at each visit was calculated based on the number of participants who attended that visit. Data for participants who never received 100 mg open label Sirukumab has been presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 28, 32 and 38
Secondary Part B: Number of Disease Flares Over Time This summarizes disease flares over time with no adjustment for exposure to study drugs, calculated by taking the last visit before a participant withdrew and then counting the number of participants with at least 1 flare up to that point and summing up the total number of flares experienced by each of these participants. Data for number of disease flares per participant over time for part B were presented. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants Requiring at Least One Hospitalization for Disease Flare Number of participants with at least one flare at a given visit was the number of participants with at least one flare between first SC IP intake and the day of the given visit. The hospitalizations for disease flare were planned to be identified through the adjudication of adverse events of special interest, and include events from the category: "Severe Flare including Hospitalizations". Data for participants requiring hospitalizations for disease flare for part B was not available due to early termination of study. Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Number of Hospitalizations for Disease Flare Over Time Number of participants with at least one flare at a given visit was the number of participants with at least one flare between first SC IP intake and the day of the given visit. The hospitalizations for disease flare were planned to be identified through the adjudication of adverse events of special interest, and include events from the category: "Severe Flare including Hospitalizations". Data for participants requiring hospitalizations for disease flare for part B was not available due to early termination of study. Up to Week 104
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in 36-item SF-36 v2 Acute Score Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B SF-36v2 acute health survey questionnaire was developed as part of the Rand Health Insurance Experiment and consists of the following 8 multi-item scales: 1. Limitations in physical functioning due to health problems, 2. Limitations in usual role activities due to physical health problems, 3. Bodily pain, 4. General mental health (psychological distress and well-being), 5. Limitations in usual role activities due to personal or emotional problems, 6. Limitations in social functioning due to physical or mental health problems. 7. Vitality (energy and fatigue) and 8. General health perception. These 8 scales were scored from 0 to 100, 0 (worst score) to 100 (best score) where higher scores indicates better health. Data for participants (Par) who received at least one dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Day 85, Day 87, Day 91, Day 113, Day 162, Day 339, Day 344, Week 12 and Week 24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in 36-item SF-36 v2 Acute Score Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B SF-36v2 acute health survey questionnaire was developed as part of the Rand Health Insurance Experiment and consists of the following 8 multi-item scales: 1. Limitations in physical functioning due to health problems, 2. Limitations in usual role activities due to physical health problems, 3. Bodily pain, 4. General mental health (psychological distress and well-being), 5. Limitations in usual role activities due to personal or emotional problems, 6. Limitations in social functioning due to physical or mental health problems. 7. Vitality (energy and fatigue) and 8. General health perception. These 8 scales were scored from 0 to 100, 0 (worst score) to 100 (best score) where higher scores indicates better health. Data for participants (Par) who never received 100 mg OL Sirukumab has been presented. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 23, Day 29, Day 30, Day 57, Day 59, Day 64, Day 65 , Day 85, Day 112, Day 113, Day 163, Day 169, Day 373, Week 8 and Week 12
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L Index Score Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B EuroQoL-5 Dimensions consist of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of following 5 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self-Care, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort and 5.Anxiety/Depression. Each of these 5 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The digits for each of 5 dimensions were combined in a 5-digit number describing the participant's health state: e.g. state 11111 indicates no problem on any of the 5 dimensions. Index score was derived from the 5 dimensions scores using UK tariff. The weights based from the UK population was used for conversion, regardless of the origin country of participant. The score ranged from -0.594 (worst score) to 1.000 (best score). Baseline was last measurement done up to and including Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85, Day 87, Day 91, Day 113, Day 162, Day 339, Day 344, Week 12 and Week24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L Index Score Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100mg OL Sirukumab in Part B EuroQoL-5 Dimensions consist of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of following 5 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self-Care, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort and 5.Anxiety/Depression. Each of these 5 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The digits for each of 5 dimensions were combined in a 5-digit number describing the participant's health state: e.g. state 11111 indicates no problem on any of the 5 dimensions. Index score was derived from the 5 dimensions scores using UK tariff. The weights based from the UK population was used for conversion, regardless of the origin country of participant. The score ranged from -0.594 (worst score) to 1.000 (best score). Baseline was last measurement done up to and including Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 29, 30, 57, 59, 64, 65, 85, 112, 113,163,169 and 373, Week 12
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in FACIT-Fatigue Scores Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The FACIT-Fatigue is a 13-item questionnaire formatted for self-administration that assesses participant reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function over the past seven days. Participants were asked to answer each question using a 5-point Likert-type scale (4 = Not at all; 3 = A little bit; 2 = Somewhat; 3 = Quite a bit; and 0 = Very Much) where 0 is a bad response and 4 is good response. Each of the 13 items of the FACIT-Fatigue Scale ranges from 0-4, with a range of possible total score from 0-52, 0 (Extreme fatigue) to 52 (No fatigue) where 0 being the worst possible score and 52 the best (i.e. less fatigue). Scores below 30 indicate severe fatigue. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85,87,91,113,162, 344,339,Week 12, 24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in FACIT-Fatigue Scores Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The FACIT-Fatigue is a 13-item questionnaire formatted for self-administration that assesses participant reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function over the past seven days. Participants were asked to answer each question using a 5-point Likert-type scale (4 = Not at all; 3 = A little bit; 2 = Somewhat; 3 = Quite a bit; and 0 = Very Much) where 0 is a bad response and 4 is good response. Each of the 13 items of the FACIT-Fatigue Scale ranges from 0-4, with a range of possible total score from 0-52, 0 (Extreme fatigue) to 52 (No fatigue) where 0 being the worst possible score and 52 the best (i.e. less fatigue). Scores below 30 indicate severe fatigue. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Participants with post baseline data were reported. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85,87,91,113,162 344,339,Week 12, 24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Pain NRS Scores Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The assessment of pain severity was made using a single pain severity item on which participants were asked to rate the severity of their average pain now on an 11-point numeric rating scale ranging from 0, "no pain" to 10, "the worst pain imaginable". Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85,87,91,113,162 344,339,Week 12, 24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in Pain NRS Scores Over Time for Participants Who Never Received at Least One Dose of 100mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The assessment of pain severity was made using a single pain severity item on which participants were asked to rate the severity of their average pain now on an 11-point numeric rating scale ranging from 0, "no pain" to 10, "the worst pain imaginable". Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Participants with post baseline data were reported. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85,87,91,113,162 344,339,Week 12, 24
Secondary Part B: HAQDI Score Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) indicates the extent of participant's functional ability during the past week, and was assessed for subgroup of participants with symptoms of Polymyalgia Rheumatic (PMR). HAQ-DI included 20 questions in 8 categories of functioning - dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and usual activities. Each functional area contains at least two questions. For each question, there is a 4-level difficulty scale that is scored from 0 (minimum) to 3 (Maximum), representing "no difficulty" (0), "some difficulty" (1), "much difficulty" (2), and "unable to do" (3) where, lower score indicates less disability and higher scores indicates worse disability. Total score was calculated as average scores of 20 questions which can be interpreted in terms of 3 categories: from 0 to 1: mild difficulties to moderate disability, from 1 to 2: disability moderate to severe, from 2 to 3: severe to very severe disability Day 87, 339, 344, Week 12, 24
Secondary Part B: HAQDI Score Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) indicates the extent of participant's functional ability during the past week, and was assessed for subgroup of participants with symptoms of Polymyalgia Rheumatic (PMR). HAQ-DI included 20 questions in 8 categories of functioning - dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and usual activities. Each functional area contains at least two questions. For each question, there is a 4-level difficulty scale that is scored from 0 (minimum) to 3 (Maximum), representing "no difficulty" (0), "some difficulty" (1), "much difficulty" (2), and "unable to do" (3) where, lower score indicates less disability and higher scores indicates worse disability. Total score was calculated as average scores of 20 questions which can be interpreted in terms of 3 categories: from 0 to 1: mild difficulties to moderate disability, from 1 to 2: disability moderate to severe, from 2 to 3: severe to very severe disability Day 29, 64, 65, 85, 112, 113, 169, 373 and Week 12
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in PtGA Score for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The Patient's Global Assessments of Disease Activity was recorded on a Visual analog scale (VAS). of 10 centimeter (cm) ranging from 0 ("very well) to 10 ("very poor"). Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38, 40; Days 85, 87, 91, , 113, 162, 339, and 344
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in PtGA Score for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B The Patient's Global Assessments of Disease Activity was recorded on a Visual analog scale (VAS). of 10 centimeter (cm) ranging from 0 ("very well) to 10 ("very poor"). Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Participants with post baseline data were reported. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 36; Days 23, 29, 30, 57, 59, 64, 65, 85,112, 113, 115, 163, 169 and 373
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in PhGA Score for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B In PhGA was based on "What is physician's assessment of the participant's current disease activity". PhGA used a 10 cm VAS ranging from 0 ("none") to 10 ("extremely active"). Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Day 85, Day 113, Day 162, Day 203, Day 339, Day 344, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 14, Week 16, Week 24, Week 36, Week 38, Week 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in PhGA Score for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B In PhGA was based on "What is physician's assessment of the participant's current disease activity". PhGA used a 10 cm VAS ranging from 0 ("none") to 10 ("extremely active"). Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Participants with post baseline data were reported. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 36; Days 23, 29, 30, 57, 59, 64, 65, 85, 112, 113, 163, 169 and 373
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants With PGIC Score Over Time Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Patient-reported response to treatment was assessed using the PGIC measure, a single item completed by participant to provide a clinically meaningful summary of an individual's response to treatment. The assessment provides an estimate of the magnitude of treatment response at different time points during the study. Responses include: Much Better, Better, Slightly Better, No Change, Slightly Worse, Worse, and Much Worse. The categorical data of participant rating of change is summarized by treatment group, visit and response category. Baseline (Day 1), Days 103 and 271
Secondary Part B: Number of Participants With PGIC Score Over Time Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Patient-reported response to treatment was assessed using the PGIC measure, a single item completed by participant to provide a clinically meaningful summary of an individual's response to treatment. The assessment provides an estimate of the magnitude of treatment response at different time points during the study. Responses include: Much Better, Better, Slightly Better, No Change, Slightly Worse, Worse, and Much Worse. The categorical data of participant rating of change is summarized by treatment group, visit and response category. Baseline (Day 1)
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in CRP Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected for analysis of CRP. Data for Change from Baseline in serum CRP over time for part B was reported. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in CRP Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected for analysis of CRP. Data for Change from Baseline in serum CRP over time for part B was reported. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in ESR Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected for analysis of ESR. Data for Change from Baseline in ESR over time for part A was reported. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 24, 36, 38 and 40
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in ESR Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B Blood samples were collected for analysis of ESR. Data for Change from Baseline in ESR over time for part A was reported. Baseline was the last measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 36
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L VAS Over Time for Participants Who Received at Least One Dose of 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B EQ-5D essentially consists of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ VAS. The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of the following 6 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort, 5.Anxiety/Depression; 6.How good or or bad your health is today. Each of these 6 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a vertical line, VAS where the endpoints are 'Best imaginable health state' and 'Worst imaginable health state'. Answers to 'How good or bad your health is today' were measured on a 100 point VAS scale. Baseline for Part B is the last non-missing measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Days 85, 87, 91, 113, 162, 339 and 344 and Weeks 12 and 24
Secondary Part B: Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L VAS Over Time for Participants Who Never Received 100 mg OL Sirukumab in Part B EQ-5D essentially consists of 2 elements: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ VAS. The EQ-5D descriptive system comprised of the following 6 dimensions: 1.Mobility, 2.Self, 3.Usual Activities, 4.Pain/Discomfort, 5.Anxiety/Depression; 6.How good or or bad your health is today. Each of these 6 dimensions has 5 levels: 1: no problems; 2: slight problems; 3: moderate problems; 4: severe problems; 5: Unable to do. The EQ VAS records the respondent's self-rated health on a vertical line, VAS where the endpoints are 100 (Best imaginable health state) and 0 (Worst imaginable health state). Answers to 'How good or bad your health is today' were measured on a 100 point VAS scale. Baseline for Part B is the last non-missing measurement done up to and including the Week 52 visit date of Part A. Change from Baseline was defined as post-Baseline value minus Baseline value. Baseline (Day 0) and Days 23, 29, 30, 57, 59, 64, 65, 85, 112, 113, 163, 169, 344 and 373 and Week 12
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03812302 - Use of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE PET/CT in Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02257866 - Studies of the Natural History, Pathogenesis, and Outcome of Idiopathic Systemic Vasculitis
Recruiting NCT04888221 - Efficacy of Tocilizumab in Association to Steroids in Giant Cell Arteritis With Cerebro-vascular Involvement Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05380453 - Efficacy and Safety of Secukinumab in Patients With New Onset of Giant Cell Arteritis Who Are in Clinical Remission Phase 3
Recruiting NCT02333708 - Study of Circulating Microparticles in Giant Cell Arteritis
Completed NCT01450137 - Tocilizumab for Patients With Giant Cell Arteritis Phase 2
Completed NCT03827018 - KPL-301 for Subjects With Giant Cell Arteritis Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04519580 - Improved Diagnostics and Monitoring of Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Recruiting NCT04239196 - Efficacy of Tocilizumab for the Treatment of Acute AION Related to GCA Phase 2
Completed NCT03202368 - An Extension Study to Evaluate Long-Term Safety of Subcutaneous (SC) Tocilizumab in Participants With Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT06004154 - Post-therapeutic Imaging Evaluation of Patients With Horton's Disease (Giant Cell Arteritis) (EvHortim)
Not yet recruiting NCT02523625 - Giant Cell Arteritis: Improving Use of Ultrasound Evaluation N/A
Completed NCT03285945 - FDG Uptake in Large-Vessel Giant Cell Arteritis After Short-term, High-Dose Steroid Treatment N/A
Completed NCT02190916 - Vasculitis Illness Perception (VIP) Study N/A
Recruiting NCT01241305 - One-Time DNA Study for Vasculitis
Completed NCT03765424 - Evaluation of Ultrasound and PET/CT in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Giant Cell Arteritis
Completed NCT03409913 - Diagnostic Accuracy of FDG PET/CT of Cranial Arteries in GCA N/A
Completed NCT01910038 - Evaluation of Tocilizumab as an add-on Therapy to Corticoids in Giant Cell Arteritis: Proof of Concept Study. Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04012905 - Giant Cell Arteritis: Comparison Between Two Standardized Corticosteroids Tapering Phase 3
Completed NCT03726749 - Tocilizumab Plus a Short Prednisone Taper for GCA Phase 4