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Germ Cell Tumors clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04648826 Withdrawn - Germ Cell Tumors Clinical Trials

Aerosolized Azacytidine as Epigenetic Priming for Bintrafusp Alfa-Mediated Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Patients With Unresectable Pulmonary Metastases From Sarcomas, Germ Cell Tumors, or Epithelial Malignancies

Start date: December 14, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background: About one-third to one-half of all people dying of extrathoracic malignant diseases have cancer that has spread to the lungs. Surgery may help some people. But most people with pulmonary metastases do not survive long. Researchers want to see if a combination of drugs can help. Objective: To find a safe dose of Azacytidine, when taken as a fine mist that is inhaled (aerosolized Azacytidine), together with Bintrafusp Alfa to treat cancers that have spread to the lungs. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 and older who have cancer that has spread to the lungs, cannot be cured with surgery, and has not responded to standard treatments. Design: Participants will get Azacytidine by breathing treatments once a day for 3 days each week, for 3 weeks. The 3-week period is 1 cycle. Each course of treatment is 3 cycles. Once per cycle, participants will get Bintrafusp Alfa via IV. An IV is a small tube that is put into an arm vein. Participants will keep a diary of any side effects. Participants can take the study drugs for as long as they can continue treatment. Participants will have medical histories and physical exams. They will give blood, urine, and lung lining fluid samples. Tumor samples will be taken via bronchoscopy. They will have lung function tests. Participants will have an imaging scan that shows how spray particles move in their airway when they inhale. They will have tumor imaging scans of the chest and brain. Participants will have a follow-up visit 30 days after they stop treatment....

NCT ID: NCT04283773 Completed - Ovarian Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Immunohistochemical Evaluation of Protein P16 Expression in Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors.

Start date: December 24, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Ovarian germ cell tumors (OGCTs) constitute 10% of ovarian tumors in Egypt and mainly affect young females. Teratomas are the most common type.Most of teratomas is benign. However, it is liable for malignant transformation. Others are malignant including dysgerminoma, immature teratoma, yolk sac tumor,.etc and accounts 1-1.5% of cancers in young females. The pathogenesis of OGCTs is not clearly understood. P16 is a member of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors. It arrests the cell cycle in G1 phase, so it is known as a tumor suppressor protein.P16 immunohistochemical(IHC) expression has been widely investigated in different cancers. Its IHC expression is either absent or overexpressed. Overexpression of p16 is documented in Human Papilloma Virus related endocervical neoplasms and High grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the vulvovaginal region.Absence of p16 expression is detected in multiple cancers such as Lung cancer, colorectal cancer and lymphoma. P16 IHC expression in OGCTs is poorly investigated. One study suggests that absent p16 is involved in proliferation of malignant OGCTs via molecular assessment.Another study suggested that decrease P16 is involved in malignant transformation of Mature cystic teratoma to squamous cell carcinoma.However, Previous studies are still limited and recommended further studies to confirm its results. As the role of altered P16 protein in OGCTs is not widely investigated, we hypothesized that abnormal P16 expression may be involved in its pathogenesis and germ stem cell proliferation.This will give more information about molecular pathways of germ stem cell proliferation to give a hope for CDK inhibitors as novel target therapies in the management of OGCTs.

NCT ID: NCT03726281 Withdrawn - Germ Cell Tumors Clinical Trials

Nivolumab in Platinum Recurrent or Refractory Metastatic Germ Cell Tumors

Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To assess the clinical activity of nivolumab monotherapy, as measured by the investigator-assessed clinical benefit rate (CBR), in patients with platinum-recurrent or platinum-refractory metastatic germ cell tumors (GCT). CBR is defined by sum of complete responses (CR), partial responses (PR) and stable disease (SD) for at least 3 months, with stable or declining tumor markers (αFP and HCG), using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1).

NCT ID: NCT02689219 Terminated - Testicular Cancer Clinical Trials

Brentuximab Vedotin in Relapsed/Refractory Germ Cell Tumors

Start date: March 9, 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase II study to evaluate the activity of brentuximab vedotin in relapsed/refractory non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT).

NCT ID: NCT02536183 Terminated - Solid Tumors Clinical Trials

A Phase I Study of Lyso-thermosensitive Liposomal Doxorubicin and MR-HIFU for Pediatric Refractory Solid Tumors

Start date: October 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is looking to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of lyso-thermosensitive liposomal doxorubicin (LTLD) administered in combination with MR-HIFU in children with relapsed/refractory solid tumors, which may include but are not limited to rhabdomyosarcoma and other soft tissue sarcomas, Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors, osteosarcoma, neuroblastoma, Wilms' tumor, hepatic tumors, and germ cell tumors.

NCT ID: NCT02390843 Completed - Clinical trials for Renal Cell Carcinoma

Simvastatin With Topotecan and Cyclophosphamide in Relapsed and/or Refractory Pediatric Solid and CNS Tumors

AflacST1402
Start date: February 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase I trial with new experimental drugs such as simvastatin in combination with topotecan and cyclophosphamide in the hopes of finding a drug that may work against tumors that have come back or that have not responded to standard therapy. This study will define toxicity of high dose simvastatin in combination with topotecan and cyclophosphamide and evaluate for cholesterol levels and IL6/STAT3 pathway changes as biomarkers of patient response.

NCT ID: NCT02162732 Completed - Clinical trials for Renal Cell Carcinoma

Molecular-Guided Therapy for Childhood Cancer

Start date: July 8, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility (ability to be done) of experimental technologies to determine a tumor's molecular makeup. This technology includes a genomic report based on DNA exomes and RNA sequencing that will be used to discover new ways to understand cancers and potentially predict the best treatments for patients with cancer in the future.

NCT ID: NCT02161692 Completed - Clinical trials for Testicular Neoplasms

Conventional Dose Versus High Dose Sequential Chemotherapy for Poor Prognosis Germ Cell Tumors

Start date: December 1996
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of a sequential high dose chemotherapy is more effective than conventional dose (i.e. 4 cycles of cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin [PEB]) in patients with metastatic poor prognosis germ cell tumors.

NCT ID: NCT01873326 Active, not recruiting - Germ Cell Tumors Clinical Trials

Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin (TIP) Versus Bleomycin, Etoposide and Cisplatin (BEP) for Patients With Previously Untreated Intermediate- and Poor-risk Germ Cell Tumors

Start date: June 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and effectiveness of two different drug combinations in patients who have intermediate- and poor-risk germ cell tumors (GCT). One combination of drugs, paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin (TIP), is experimental. The other combination of drugs, bleomycin, etoposide and cisplatin (BEP), is the standard of care treatment for intermediate- and poor-risk germ cell tumors. However, BEP does not cure every patient and therefore newer treatments are needed.

NCT ID: NCT01743482 Completed - Germ Cell Tumors Clinical Trials

Pazopanib in Advanced and Cisplatin-resistant Germ Cell Tumors

Pazotest-01
Start date: May 17, 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open label, single arm, single center, phase 2 study with the use of the antiangiogenic multikinase inhibitor pazopanib in a population of patients with germ cell tumors who are not cured following first or subsequent chemotherapy lines for metastatic disease, followed by eventual surgery.