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Level of Physical Activity and Fear Learning

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Clinical Trial

Official title:
The Role of Exercise in the Consolidation of Fear Extinction Learning in Adults With High Anxiety Sensitivity

Clinical Trial Summary

The proposed experimental study will be the first to investigate whether exercise vs. sitting enhances consolidation of extinction learning in adults with high AS and anxiety disorders, and the mechanistic pathways of expectancy, affect, and key stress response markers.

Clinical Trial Description

This is an experimental study (not a treatment study) aiming to examine the effects of acute exercise vs. sitting on fear extinction learning in a 2-day paradigm. 50 eligible (after screening) men and women ages 18-60 with high anxiety sensitivity (AS) and an anxiety disorder (generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder) will participate in a consecutive 2-day paradigm. Participants will be randomized to 1 of 2 conditions immediately following the emotional learning paradigm: 1) moderate intensity exercise (n=25) or 2) sitting(n=25), for 20 minutes. Day 2 will include testing of emotional learning. Primary outcomes are physiological arousal (skin conductance, heart rate) during Day 2 procedures. Mechanistic factors, including expected negative consequences of exercise, affect during exercise, threat/shock expectancy, and changes pre-post exercise in stress related neuroendocrine markers (cortisol and alpha-amylase) and their effects on extinction recall will be measured. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05203731
Study type Interventional
Source NYU Langone Health
Contact Kristin Szuhany, MD
Phone 646-754-5161
Email Kristin.szuhany@nyulangone.org
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date January 31, 2023
Completion date January 14, 2025
View Details
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